This is a cautionary tale about the dangers of leaping to grand conclusions on the basis of hearsay. It started back with the publication of Stephen Meyer's article in the August 2004 issue of the Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, which we took note of in the post Meyer's Hopeless Monster. In that post, we considered the political ramifications of that publication, leading us to say then:
The important issue is whether or not the paper makes any scientific contribution: does it propose a positive explanatory model? If the paper is primarily negative critique, does it accurately review the science it purports to criticize? The fact that a paper is shaky on these grounds is much more important than the personalities involved. Intemperate responses will only play into the hands of creationists, who might use these as an excuse to say that the "dogmatic Darwinian thought police" are unfairly giving Meyer and PBSW a hard time. Nor should Sternberg be given the chance to become a "martyr for the cause." Any communication with PBSW should focus upon the features that make this paper a poor choice for publication: its many errors of fact, its glaring omissions of relevant material, and its misrepresentations of the views that it does consider.
But martyrdom of Sternberg has been a topic of discussion for the past week... and the person accused of martyring him, Jonathan Coddington, has spoken out in a comment posted to a thread here on Panda's Thumb.
The martyrdom of Sternberg was broadly announced in an opinion piece by David Klinghoffer published in the Wall Street Journal. Entitled "The Branding of a Heretic", the piece pounced upon Jonathan Coddington of the Smithsonian Institution as the villain of the story, claiming that in several ways Coddington wronged Sternberg, and further asserting that he did so because of his animosity to what he perceived as Sternberg's religiosity.
Klinghoffer's article makes many allegations for which there is no independent corroborating evidence. Yet there has been an outpouring of outrage on various weblogs and web discussion boards on the basis of Klinghoffer's article. Analogies linking the experiences of Sternberg and Galileo have sprung up like mushrooms after a spring shower.
Here at PT, we had little to say about Sternberg's complaint for the simple reason that there wasn't much information to go on, as we pointed out in Sternberg vs. Smithsonian. But that article apparently caught the attention of one of the principals in the dispute, Jonathan Coddington. He responded in the comments, offering a brief statement taking on several of the allegations made in Klinghoffer's article. I will reproduce it here:
Comment #14871
Posted by JAC on February 3, 2005 09:36 AM
Although I do not wish to debate the merits of intelligent design, this forum seems an apt place to correct several factual inaccuracies in the Wall Street Journal's Op Ed article by David Klinghoffer, "The Branding of a Heretic" (Jan. 28, 2005). Because Dr. von Sternberg has filed an official complaint with the U.S. Office of Special Counsel, I cannot comment as fully as I would wish.
1. Dr. von Sternberg is still a Research Associate at the National Museum of Natural History, and continues to have the usual rights and privileges, including space, keys, and 24/7 access. At no time did anyone deny him space, keys or access.
2. He is not an employee of the Smithsonian Institution. His title, "Research Associate," means that for a three year, potentially renewable period he has permission to visit the Museum for the purpose of studying and working with our collections without the staff oversight visitors usually receive.
3. I am, and continue to be, his only "supervisor," although we use the term "sponsor" for Research Associates to avoid personnel/employee connotations. He has had no other since Feb. 1, 2004, nor was he ever "assigned to" or under the "oversight of" anyone else.
4. Well prior to the publication of the Meyer article and my awareness of it, I asked him and another Research Associate to move as part of a larger and unavoidable reorganization of space involving 17 people and 20 offices. He agreed.
5. I offered both individuals new, identical, standard Research Associate work spaces. The other accepted, but Dr. von Sternberg declined and instead requested space in an entirely different part of the Museum, which I provided, and which he currently occupies.
6. As for prejudice on the basis of beliefs or opinions, I repeatedly and consistently emphasized to staff (and to Dr. von Sternberg personally), verbally or in writing, that private beliefs and/or controversial editorial decisions were irrelevant in the workplace, that we would continue to provide full Research Associate benefits to Dr. von Sternberg, that he was an established and respected scientist, and that he would at all times be treated as such.
On behalf of all National Museum of Natural History staff, I would like to assert that we hold the freedoms of religion and belief as dearly as any one. The right to heterodox opinion is particularly important to scientists. Why Dr. von Sternberg chose to represent his interactions with me as he did is mystifying. I can't speak to his interactions with anyone else.
Sincerely yours,
Jonathan Coddington
I have confirmed via email correspondence that Jonathan Coddington at the Smithsonian is the author of the comment posted here at PT.
Klinghoffer and Coddington
Here are the various claims made by Klinghoffer that are disputed by various of Coddington's points made in his response above. I'll quote Klinghoffer and note the point or points from Coddington that dispute each allegation by "Cn", where n is the number from the quote above.
(Klinghoffer wrote:)
He has been penalized by the museum's Department of Zoology, his religious and political beliefs questioned.
[C1 and C6 dispute this.]
(Klinghoffer wrote:)
Meanwhile, the chairman of the Zoology Department, Jonathan Coddington, called Mr. Sternberg's supervisor. According to Mr. Sternberg's OSC complaint: "First, he asked whether Sternberg was a religious fundamentalist. She told him no. Coddington then asked if Sternberg was affiliated with or belonged to any religious organization. . . . He then asked where Sternberg stood politically; . . . he asked, 'Is he a right-winger? What is his political affiliation?' "
[C3 and C6 dispute this.]
(Klinghoffer wrote:)
In October, as the OSC complaint recounts, Mr. Coddington told Mr. Sternberg to give up his office and turn in his keys to the departmental floor, thus denying him access to the specimen collections he needs.
[C1 directly disputes this.]
(Klinghoffer wrote:)
Mr. Sternberg was also assigned to the close oversight of a curator with whom he had professional disagreements unrelated to evolution.
[C3 disputes this.]
(Klinghoffer wrote:)
"I'm going to be straightforward with you," said Mr. Coddington, according to the complaint. "Yes, you are being singled out."
[C6 disputes this.]
(Klinghoffer wrote:)
Mr. Sternberg begged a friendly curator for alternative research space, and he still works at the museum.
[C3, C4, and C5 dispute this.]
It is still premature to make judgments about this case. What is notable, though, is that we see that a second dimension does exist concerning the situation that Klinghoffer wrote about. The overwrought reactions (including those on a now-pulled thread on the "Free Republic" web site; see below) were based on taking the statements of the Klinghoffer article as gospel.
It seems that there is dispute over the facts in the case, and I hope that those in the "intelligent design" advocacy camp will take this opportunity to "teach the controversy" and make sure that Coddington's response is as widely disseminated as the initial media frenzy.
The Rush to Judgment
There's a few categories of sites that simply took Klinghoffer's opinion as authoritative on this matter. The sites listed below are a sampling.
The sites listed below took the Klinghoffer article and ran with it, deploying Galileo's ghost in so doing:
- The Free Republic. (Cached copy on Google.)
- Alcaide's Cafe
- The View from 1776
- Ex Nihilo
- Touchstone Magazine
- One Nation Under God
Others credulously repeating Klinghoffer:
- WorldNet Daily
- IDEACenter
- The Conservative Philosopher
- Discovery Institute Media Complaints Division
- Personal Trainer
- Sense of Soot
- American Digest
- Jack Lewis
- Denyse O'Leary
(When asked about fact-checking for her article, Denyse had some interesting things to say about her style of journalism. Pim van Meurs has a post here at PT about this topic.)
And, for completeness, folks who accepted Klinghoffer's account but felt Sternberg was just getting his due. For my part, if Klinghoffer's account were correct (which is as yet disputed), it would be a large breach of ethics and a justified complaint.
113 Comments
Nick (Matzke) · 3 February 2005
OK, so if anyone sees any of those 15 sources that were parroting Klinghoffer/Sternberg retract their claims and apologize for jumping the gun, post the link here...
Wesley R. Elsberry · 3 February 2005
Readers should feel free to also link other instances of jumping to grand overrarching conclusions based solely on Klinghoffer's opinion piece.
Here's another one, this one comparing scientists to the Inquisition:
Weapon of Mass Distraction
Bryson Brown · 3 February 2005
This looks far worse for Dr. Sternberg than the original publication of Meyer's piece. That merely involved publishing work he seems to be sympathetic to without proper review. But if Dr. Sternberg has really attempted to falsely portray himself as a martyr, Dr. Coddington has grounds for legal action. On the other hand, if the story has been distorted by Mr. Klinghofer, his reputation as a journalist is (or should be) toast after this.
PvM · 3 February 2005
Bryson, first of your claim 'without proper review' seems at odds with what is known since there were three reviewers who commented. One may question the quality of the peer review but the peer review step was not skipped here. Secondly, we do not know the full story although/because we have now two sides of the same story. Let's not jump to conclusions either way until we have sufficient data to make an educated decision.
Michael Buratovich · 3 February 2005
Maybe this whole mess is the result of one person not liking another. It is possible that either Sternberg does not like Coddington or Coddington does not like Sternberg and their political and religious differences are simply fodder for the rumor mill. Perhaps this is a row that these two grown-up, mature chaps should resolve on their own without the papers gossiping about it. Maybe a trip to pub is due and after a few vittels and grog they will see that the other is really not such a bad bloke in the first place. Why get the papers involved? Sternberg has not been fired or sacked. He should just get one with his work (whatever that might be). If the papers call, Sternberg should tell them to go chase an ambulance and then eat some crow. However if Sternberg is the one who called the papers in the first place, then he should either publish a formal apology or resign his position at the museum.
PvM · 3 February 2005
Michael, do you feel that Sternberg should resign if details show that Sternberg called the papers, even if his description of what happened is found to be credible and supported by evidence? Just for 'calling the papers'?
Let's not blow things out of proportions until a clearer picture arises. Perhaps the WSJ or the author of the original piece will be able to contribute their side(s) of the story? So many unanswered questions remain and such little data we possess. Let's not rush to judgement.
Keanus · 3 February 2005
When I read Klinghoffer's piece a week ago, the quotes Klinghoffer attributed to Dr. Coddington and his colleagues sounded like something from a grade B Hollywood detective movie, too perfect for the piece to be real. In real life, such quotes would reflect more contradictions and inconsistencies than they did. And I seriously doubt that the Smithsonian professional staff would say anything so stupid, to Sternberg or Klinghoffer. It also seemed, with his many errors in describing ID and evolution, that Klinghoffer understood little about the issues involved and was in all likelihood an ID sympathizer. But extrapolating from Coddington's claims in his posting, there seems to much more to Sternberg's relationship with the Smithsonian than his handling of the Meyer paper. Given the proclivity of ID backers for martyrdom and persecution, I wouldn't be the least bit surprised if Coddington's brief statement is much closer to the truth than Klinghoffer's.
Incidentally, I wonder how the Wall Street Journal came to publish the column. Klinghoffer is not a WSJ staffer, nor do I recognize his name (I've subscribed to the WSJ since the early '70's) as an occasional contributor. They must have had some doubts about the piece because it was not on the editorial/op-ed pages but on the opinion page that graces the last page of their weekend section on Fridays, a section filled with fluffy articles about trivial subjects and ads for expensive vacation houses and over priced objects.
Keanus · 3 February 2005
When I read Klinghoffer's piece a week ago, the quotes Klinghoffer attributed to Dr. Coddington and his colleagues sounded like something from a grade B Hollywood detective movie, too perfect for the piece to be real. In real life, such quotes would reflect more contradictions and inconsistencies than they did. And I seriously doubt that the Smithsonian professional staff would say anything so stupid, to Sternberg or Klinghoffer. It also seemed, with his many errors in describing ID and evolution, that Klinghoffer understood little about the issues involved and was in all likelihood an ID sympathizer. But extrapolating from Coddington's claims in his posting, there seems to much more to Sternberg's relationship with the Smithsonian than his handling of the Meyer paper. Given the proclivity of ID backers for martyrdom and persecution, I wouldn't be the least bit surprised if Coddington's brief statement is much closer to the truth than Klinghoffer's.
Incidentally, I wonder how the Wall Street Journal came to publish the column. Klinghoffer is not a WSJ staffer, nor do I recognize his name (I've subscribed to the WSJ since the early '70's) as an occasional contributor. They must have had some doubts about the piece because it was not on the editorial/op-ed pages but on the opinion page that graces the last page of their weekend section on Fridays, a section filled with fluffy articles about trivial subjects and ads for expensive vacation houses and over priced objects.
Gary Hurd · 3 February 2005
Nick (Matzke) · 4 February 2005
PvM speaketh wisely...
Jeremy Hallum · 4 February 2005
There's a second freeper thread on the subject. The first was pulled as it was a duplicate of this one:
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1332845/posts#comment?q=1
No mention of the Panda's Thumb thread (yet)
ACW · 4 February 2005
As this story develops, I will be especially interested in the eventual resolution of one particular discrepancy between Klinghoffer's account and Coddington's.
Coddington says (C3, supra) that he was von Sternberg's only "supervisor". Klinghoffer reports, however, that Coddington "called Mr. Sternberg's supervisor" to ask questions about von Sternberg. Klinghoffer uses a feminine pronoun to refer to the person Coddington purportedly called.
OK. This is good. We now have a Mystery Woman, and I for one would like to know who she is and hear her side of the story directly.
Les Lane · 4 February 2005
Some insights on Klinglhoffer
Keanus · 4 February 2005
Great White Wonder · 4 February 2005
Wesley R. Elsberry · 4 February 2005
David Wilson · 5 February 2005
PvM · 5 February 2005
David Wilson · 5 February 2005
PZ Myers · 5 February 2005
Speaking as someone who is probably the most brutally, harshly atheistical and flamingly left-wing of all of the contributors to the Panda's Thumb, I gotta say that Klinghoffer's account of religious persecution was patently absurd. I would never declare that a colleague should be singled out for harassment because they were religious or conservative, nor would I try to get them fired for their beliefs. Most scientists are far more respectful of the religious perspective than I am, so my bullshit detector was ringing loudly throughout that entire WSJ piece--it simply doesn't jibe with how scientific institutions are administered, but does fit with the right-wing extremist's caricature of academia.
Reed A. Cartwright · 5 February 2005
mumon · 5 February 2005
You left off Evangelical Outpost, in the credulousness AND attacking scientists department...check out my link in the trackback there.
PvM · 5 February 2005
Great White Wonder · 5 February 2005
Steve Reuland · 5 February 2005
PZ Myers · 5 February 2005
$1 MILLION? What are you, some kind of plutocrat? Who needs more than $100K?
jeff-perado · 5 February 2005
I say let's be semi-plutocratic, split the difference and cap wages at $550 G's a year....
But getting back to the issue at hand, why hasn't anyone pointed out that Klinghoffer's piece of (pseudo)news never even bothered to attempt to find out what the Smithsonian's side of the story was? He took Sternberg's story as "gospel" truth, and that was that.
I would like to see how well a WSJ journalist fares if they were to print a story from a person who claims they were abducted by aliens and the government is conspiring to cover up the whole incident.... After all, one person's claim of a truthful story is just as valid as another person's!
I'm not equating Sternberg to an alien abductionist, but why print a story without even attempting to find out if the facts are true???
Steve Reuland · 6 February 2005
Wesley R. Elsberry · 6 February 2005
Andrea Bottaro · 6 February 2005
I think it's very surprising that the Smithsonian Institution came out so quickly, and officially, on Coddington's side. It would have been much safer for them to simply say that an investigation is under way, state some abstract principle about freedom of expression and declare they do not tolerate workplace discrimination. That was either entirely foolish on their part, or they have very good evidence that Sternberg's claims, at least as presented in the WSJ, have no substance.
steve · 6 February 2005
Has nobody started a Lies of WingNutDaily site yet? These propagandists are creating a right-wing bloc which is growing and growing.
Steve Reuland · 6 February 2005
I think it's only a matter of time before WorldNetDaily gets slapped with a massive lawsuit. I don't think anyone could have lower standards of journalism if they tried. Sooner or later it's going to bite them in the ass.
As for a website that catalogs WND lies, try Ed Brayton's blog.
Keanus · 6 February 2005
Friday's Wall Street Journal (4 Feb 05) offered its weekly "Science Journal" by Sharon Begley on "People Believe a 'Fact' That Fits Their Views Even if It's Clearly False." In it Begley reports on a study led by Stephan Lewandowsky, of the University of Western Australia to be published shortly in Psychological Science regarding the beliefs and the veracity of those beliefs, even after they're proved wrong. Specifically the study queried people in Germany, Australia and the US about reports from Iraq, some true and some not, and the later retractions for those that were untrue. Lewandosky noted "By the time they [the subjects] receive a retraction, the original misinformation has already become an integral part of that mental model, or world view. And disregarding ti would leave the world view a shambles." Lewandosky and his co-authors conclude "People continue to rely on misinformation even if they demonstrably remember and understand a subsequent retraction." Interestingly it was Americans who were most vulnerable to believing in what they "knew" to be untrue. As Begley writes " . . . the simple act of remembering that they had once heard something was enough to make them regard it as true, retracction be damned. Even many of those who remembered a retraction still rated the original claim as true."
I suspect many of our politicians treat their campaign statements, or those of their surrogates, like toothpaste---once it's out of the tube, you can't put it back. And as Begley concludes "The findings . . . offer Machiavellian possibilities for politicians.. They can make a false claim that helps their cause, contritely retract it---and rest assured that some people will . . . keep thinking . . . " it's true.
We all probably have anecdotal experience in our own lives for such behavior, but I think Sternberg, Klinghoffer, and the theocrats of ID manifest it in spades.
The article is available to subscribers or for a one-time fee at wsj.com.
PvM · 6 February 2005
Mike Walker · 6 February 2005
Steve · 6 February 2005
Steve · 6 February 2005
Great White Wonder · 6 February 2005
Steve, that is an awesome and devastating rebuttal to one of the stupidest creationist claims about biologists. Good job.
RBH · 6 February 2005
PvM · 6 February 2005
Yes I noticed. An ID critic would by now have been banned...
Ed Darrell · 6 February 2005
There is a story in the Dallas Morning News this week about high school journalists at Cedar Hill High -- they've exposed some wrongdoing and poor fiscal management in education administration. Really solid reporting.
It's a tragedy when high school students demonstrate better journalism skills than a major conservative opinion maker, and higher ethics. The tragedy, of course, is the behavior of the World Net Daily people.
Their procedures do not qualify as complying with the ethical standards of the Society of Professional Journalists. I wonder if they have any ethical code? Does anybody know?
melior · 6 February 2005
I, for one, applaud the creationists' and right-wing-media's newfound admiration for my man Galileo Galilei. I'm heartened that in so doing they are decisively rejecting Biblical inerrancy, as well as the coupling of church and state.
"The Earth is firmly fixed; it shall not be moved." -Psalms 104:5
"The doctrine of the movements of the earth and the fixity of the sun is condemned on the ground that the Scriptures speak in many places of the sun moving and the earth standing still... I think that in the discussion of natural problems we ought to begin not with the Scriptures, but with experiments and demonstrations." - Galileo
"Freedom of belief is pernicious. It is nothing but the freedom to be wrong." - Cardinal Robert Bellarmine
"Because I have been enjoined, by this Holy Office, to abandon the false opinion that the Sun is the center and immovable, ...I abjure, curse, and detest the said errors and heresies...contrary to the said Holy Church." - Galileo (under threat of torture and death by the Holy Church)
"Divine revelation is perfect and, therefore, it is not subject to continual and indefinite progress in order to correspond with the progress of human reason.... No man is free to embrace and profess that religion which he believes to be true, guided by the light of reason... The Roman Pontiff cannot and ought not to reconcile himself or agree with progress, liberalism and modern civilization." - Pope Pius IX
Now, can we get them to agree to renounce torture, as used by the Inquisition?
PvM · 6 February 2005
the renewal ofScience and Culture More on Sternberg: DI Heal Thyself A classic blooper is When in fact PT stated the followingWesley R. Elsberry · 6 February 2005
Mature commentary on "intelligent design" shenanigans from PT contributors appears to be a bitter pill for ID advocates to recognize, much less represent accurately.
Josh Narins · 6 February 2005
The WSJ still publishes everyone who lied to them about Saddam's WMD, and Clinton-Monica attack dog (and the guy who slept with the daughter of his ex-lover, made possible when the mother called him to ask him to help the daughter out in NY, and then forced the daughter to get an abortion).
The WSJ is shameless... assuming there is a profit in it.
DaveScot · 7 February 2005
I sure hope this nonsense isn't being done on the taxpayer's nickel. We aren't paying people at the Smithsonian to engage in this kind of silliness. I hope for everyone's sake that no one is using federally funded facilities or equipment to participate in this ideological flame war.
Mike Walker · 7 February 2005
Well the OSC is a federal agency so no matter who is in the wrong, federal funds are being spent. What's your point?
All we have are allegations of inappropriate treatment by one or a few members of staff - even if the allegations are true, that is not a "flame war".
Steve Reuland · 7 February 2005
Ken Willis · 7 February 2005
I was very interested to find this site and read all the comments on ID, science and the Stephen Meyer/Richard Sternberg affair. I agree completely with the viewpoint expressed here that ID is religion and not science. I believe some shenanigan must have occurred for Meyer's paper to have ever made it into a peer reviewed scientific journal. But when I saw that most of the posters here have their own superstitutions and believe so much left wing tripe, all the air went right out of my enthusiasm. Gads, just when I was wanting to believe how smart you all are you show me how gullible you are.
PvM · 7 February 2005
Hi Ken. You seem to be using quite a broad brush to characterize the various participants on this board.
Wesley R. Elsberry · 7 February 2005
Ed Darrell · 7 February 2005
Not gullible, Ken. More careful of what we claim to be fact, I think.
For my part, I'm a Christian who spent my early career in science and education policy on the staff of Orrin Hatch, and held a Reagan Administration appointment at the U.S. Department of Education.
Does that make me a believer of "left wing tripe?" Heck, back in those days, even conservative Republicans and Christians thought the truth, and facts, to be of value. Now it's only left-wingers who do?
Moral decay moves in ways that even the suspicious don't suspect or expect, it might appear.
How would the beliefs of anyone here affect the facts of the Sternberg claims? They wouldn't. What's your beef?
Steve Reuland · 7 February 2005
Bryson Brown · 7 February 2005
PvM: Though this stretches back a little while, I'll do a little backfilling now that life has vouchsafed me another semi-quiet evening. I tend to think of proper review as more than just finding some referees--content, not form, is the point. For example, when I submit an article critical of another philosopher the target is often asked to act as a reviewer. In the case of Meyer's article, that would call for a few evolutionary theorists, and I'm convinced (in part by material posted here) that the piece couldn't survive such a review. Moreover, it's been widely noted that the subject of Meyer's piece is well outside the usual run of papers in the journal. So on that issue (absent some dramatic new information) I don't think Sternberg has much credibility.
For the rest, it was appearances I was talking about, not conclusions. I do think this looks very bad for Sternberg-- but, fair enough, it could still turn out that Sternberg really is the injured party. Or that it's all some honest but tangled misunderstanding. Is anyone prepared to offer odds?
Marty Erwin · 7 February 2005
Research associate is historically a rather interesting and not uncommon title for someone working at the Smithsonian. Ellis Yochelson's histories of C.D. Walcott include comments on a period of time when Walcott held the same title while effectively running the institution during the tail-end of Langley's tenure as director. Sternberg's conflict with Coddington isn't unusual either, in the historic annals of science and bureaucracy inside the beltway. People ambitious for power and position are attracted to the area like bees to honey; is there any reason to think that ambition will not lead to personal conflict at some level? Sternberg and Coddington are to some degree both victims of media excesses. Sadly, they won't be the last to suffer the slings and arrows of such outrageous fortune.
Now...for a completely unrelated question...does anyone know if this Sternberg is genetically related to the Sternberg family of fossil collecting fame? My irony meter awaits a response from those in the know.
Ken Willis · 7 February 2005
PvM is right, I am painting with too broad a brush and I apologize for that. Surely there is a wide range of political viewpoints on this board. I read some pretty left wing comments and just reacted to it. A cap on income?
I don't fit in anywhere because I agree with conservatives on everything except intelligent design theory which I think is nonsense. I agree with the left on evolutionary biology but disagree with them on everything else. I'm a lost soul.
Ken Willis · 7 February 2005
Ed Darrell: Sorry, I guess I painted you with my broad brush. You're right. A person's beliefs do not affect the facts. But I think a person's beliefs might affect their perception of facts. When someone has what seems to me to be a weird belief, such as that a cap on income would be good for us, or that something they call "irreducible complexity" renders 140 years of solid science untrue, I distrust their perception of reality and tend not to trust what they say in other areas. Just me I guess.
Great White Wonder · 7 February 2005
Wesley R. Elsberry · 7 February 2005
Ken Willis,
PT has a longish list of contributors. The political views of each are not something that we have inquired into. Timothy Sandefur is a libertarian, and Ed Brayton either is or leans that way, too. PZ Myers is liberal, all right. Just check out Pharyngula.org. I don't know whether we have someone in exactly your position politically, but I do regularly correspond with people matching your political description. About the only thing that we PT contributors all agree upon is that science education is too important to let people put in religious stuff and call it science. Everything else is noise. We aren't, as a group, asking you to become a liberal, and I hope that you do come back to read articles here even if there are liberal comments to be found here, too.
I hope that you didn't mind my jest a few comments ago, but as I hadn't put in anything particularly leftist in the article up at the top, your comment has me somewhat mystified. This last comment of yours helped clear that up.
RBH · 7 February 2005
jeff-perado · 8 February 2005
Ken Willis:
I am sorry that you took our little salary capping joke so seriously, but it was nothing more than humor -- although in reality a wide range of real jobs that real people who work do indeed have salary caps, government jobs, some professional sports, etc. And the day that Wal Mart starts paying their greeters million dollar salaries, sign me up. So don't be too offended.
Anyway, yes, please don't go away just because of some views of some of the commentors, we are all here for the science, not political ranting (there are any number of blogs for that)
Ken Willis · 8 February 2005
Well, I am both bowled over and chagrined. I'm bowled over at the graciousness you all have shown me after my faux pas; and chagrined for not realizing the income cap was intended as humor. I am touched by all of your comments, and especially overjoyed to find agreement from you that a true conservative would value scientific truth over emotional needs. I look forward to learning a lot here, and hope that I can occasionally make a contribution.
Ken Willis · 8 February 2005
BTW, I recently found some hope on the right. John Derbyshire, a writer for National Review, has called the Johnson-Demski-Behe arguments for intelligent design theory, "flapdoodle."
steve · 8 February 2005
Derbyshire's latest bit really hits the IDers hard. I'm sad to report I saw the link to it in today's Kevin Drum post about ID, wherein he (Drum) totally botches macro and micro.
Great White Wonder · 8 February 2005
Ed Darrell · 8 February 2005
Ken,
Way too often a blog is a means of whacking the "other" guys over the head, and nothing more.
I hope that you won't let minor disagreements -- or major disagreements -- about political stuff scare you off from PT. I hope we can find some common ground.
If you stick around, I suspect you'll find some of your views may change, but I'd wager you'll change the views of others even more.
In the meantime, there is dastardy afoot, and science- and truth-loving people everywhere have a stake in the scrap. If Henry Waxman and Orrin Hatch can get together on health issues, if Churchill could sit down with Stalin to plan the liberation of Europe from one set of totalitarians, you and I, and others at PT, can probably find enough common ground upon which to take a principled stand, and do some good.
Science needs the support of thinking conservatives, too, at least as much as thinking conservatives need science.
David Heddle · 8 February 2005
Wesley R. Elsberry · 8 February 2005
Steve F · 8 February 2005
David,
As I understand it, macro refers to speciation, micro to evolution within a species. YECs would, I think refer to macro being evolution across 'kinds.'
Paul King · 8 February 2005
Ralph Jones · 8 February 2005
Paul King,
Would you define "kind" and give an example?
David Heddle · 8 February 2005
Wesley & Steve,
Thank you for the definitions.
Great White Wonder · 8 February 2005
Ken Willis · 8 February 2005
Ralph Jones · 9 February 2005
Surely, Buckley doesn't support the teaching of ID as science!
Russell · 9 February 2005
Paul King · 9 February 2005
ACW · 9 February 2005
In that case (responding to Paul King) the only difference between me and Carl Wieland is our estimate of the number of kinds. Him: millions. Me: one.
Wesley R. Elsberry · 9 February 2005
Mike S. · 9 February 2005
Ken, I fit your general characterization pretty well. (So does my father, but he doesn't post on blogs.)
My impression is that the reason conservatives like Buckley support/push ID is that either a) they don't understand the science, or b) they are pushing a philosophical viewpoint, or both. The idea that Darwinism, or evolution, is either incompatible with religious beliefs or encourages liberal beliefs is very well entrenched, by people on the right and left. A lot of people latch onto/support ID because of the philosophical/political/ideological aspects of it (i.e. Johnson et al.'s rhetoric is effective). (See this exchange in First Things - it discusses this issue in some detail.) I tend to agree with, or have sympathy with their general views on cultural and political matters, but I disagree with them about the links they draw between evolutionary theory and various liberal views. And I definitely disagree with their scientific views on evolution and/or ID. People on all sides of this debate tend to conflate various philosophical, theological, or political issues with the scientific issues, which accounts for the notable lack of communication that goes on. The threads on PT often veer all over the place, but the fact is that the evolution/creationism/ID nexus incorporates all these different aspects of life, which is part of what makes it so interesting to talk about.
Steve Reuland · 9 February 2005
Ralph Jones · 9 February 2005
Paul King,
Is Homo sapiens in the ape holobaramin? Are there any examples of a holobaramin?
Ken Willis · 9 February 2005
Mike, I have the Larry Arnhart discussion from First Things with Johnson-Demski-Behe, it's really good. Arnhart has a new book coming out, in May I think. Buckley's career sort of centers around God and Man at Yale, and he has a strong Catholic faith. But if the Pope accepts evolution then I guess any Catholic can. Buckley is brilliant, in my view. And maybe it's just religion for him. Maybe he's not trying to have it taught as science. I hope not.
Steve, It seems to me that conservatives should find Darwinian evolution to be a nice fit with the conservative view of the world. After all, conservatives are those with the "constrained vision" that Thomas Sowell discusses in his book, A Conflict of Visions. Specifically, conservatives believe that the greatest order inheres in the thousands or millions of individual decisions made on a daily basis by ordinary people, and that good order does not result when the locus of decision resides in a cadre of elites, as is believed by those with the unconstrained vision, i.e., liberals (most of whom are now full fledged leftists).
Why then would conservatives believe that God, if he is omniscient and wise, would chose central planning? Would not a wise God allow nature to cycle on according to the laws of the universe with each species forging its own best adaptation to its environment? It seems to me that it should be leftists, who hate the idea of anybody being in charge of their own destiny without permission from some powerful technocrat, who would find intelligent design to be compatible with their worldview, with the form and function of every species and individual being the result of direction from on high.
I am really confused as to how ID could be of help in enacting a right wing agenda, if I have a correct understanding of what that agenda would be. I assume a right wing agenda would involve a lot of individual autonomy and liberty with its attendant risk of failure and poverty but also the chance of success and wealth. It seems that evolution models better with that agenda.
Paul King · 10 February 2005
Ralph Jones asks a question which leads to one of the ways of dealing with the problem that "kinds" are too fluid such that evolution across "kinds" can never be shown.
There are taxonomic groupings which creationists, for theological reasons, will generally accept as "kinds". The species Homo Sapiens is one. Of course we have good evidence that this is false.
While getting a creationist pinned down on the exact taxonomic grouping would be harder (and probably unnecessary) whales would probably be a better example to use in constructive discussion since the emotional objections to human evolution can't come into play.
Jeffrey Davis · 10 February 2005
Trivia Alert.
Anent Passenger Pigeons, I think I've seen a stuffed pair at the Cincinatti Zoo. Certainly no fossils, but if you're curious about what they looked like Cincy is the place to go.
Mike S. · 10 February 2005
Great White Wonder · 10 February 2005
Steve Reuland · 10 February 2005
steve · 10 February 2005
Several comments here have expressed disappointment that a few of the smart conservatives such as William Buckley support ID. There are obvious responses to this, among them that it is possible to be very smart in one field and very stupid in another, for instance by being a creationist MD. Most conservatives of intelligence and education won't fall for obvious pseudoscience. Religion is capable of blinding the reason, so some will fall for it. But I'd also suggest that such conservatives may advocate ID for a Straussian reason: they know it's nonsense, but they think religion helps keeps the peace, and should therefore be promoted.
steve · 10 February 2005
I see I was beaten to that punch by another Steve. It's hard to make useful, insightful comments with all these Steves running around.
Ken Willis · 10 February 2005
Mike s. you are quite right. It is easy for me to forget those things even I know they are all true. To me, ID is an attempt to turn the clock all the way back to a time before all modern science, to the 16th Century and before. The great 17th Century scientists of the Royal Society thought they were discovering God's grand design with each new discovery of how the natural world works. The Newtonian revolution which confirmed Kepler's theory of planetary motion revealed an orderly universe which meant we mere mortals did not have to rely on supernatural explanations for everyday occurrences because we could discover what was actually going on. For those people, their faith in God was strengthened with each new advancement in science because they thought the knowledge they gained brought them closer to the face of God. ID is really a form of blasphemy, in my view, because it is an attempt to stop any further learning of how the world works, and thus to remain ignorant of God's design.
Since ID seems to me to be anti-religion as well as anti-science, I have a hard time remembering that some conservatives are drawn to it for those reasons Mike S. mentions. If religious conservatives truly want to understand God I think they should be eagerly studying every new development in biological evolution. It doesn't matter to me that Richard Dawkins is an atheist. I can still believe that what I learn by reading his books gives me a deeper understanding of God. Don't tell him, he may stop writing.
Great white wonder, yes that was a rather strong statement. Now I know this is not a politics board so I'll only go here this one time, but consider that conservatives are in favor of allowing people to have personal retirement accounts they actually own and are also in favor of allowing individuals to have medical savings accounts with high deductible health insurance so they can manage their own health care costs, not to mention allowing people to have some meaningful choice of what schools to send their children. The left, or liberals, are against all those things. I think I could go on and on. Everytime there is a proposal of any kind to allow individuals to have more control over their own lives, it is conservatives who support it and liberals and leftists who are opposed. So my statement may be a little over the top, but not by much.
Steve Reuland, I think there has been a paradigm shift. It used to be as you say. But now it is liberals who are clinging to the status quo and have to be dragged kicking and screaming for every change. Social Security is just one example. Conservatives are now at the vanguard of every change in social policy from welfare reform to smaller government to tort reform, and on and on.
When I describe liberals as leftists I should always add that of course that does not describe every liberal. You are correct, there are a few liberals still around who probably believe in a strong military, personal responsibility, hard work, etc. And no doubt you are one of them, but your heros are JFK, Scoop Jackson and Hubert Humphrey, and those guys aren't around anymore. Ronald Reagan was one of those liberals but switched to the other side because as he said, he didn't leave liberalism, it left him. Your party has been taken over by Harry Reid and Nancy Pelosi and Edward Kennedy and Howard Dean, leftists all.
BTW, I was a registered Democrat until 1993. My mother is 99 and I still do not tell her that I started voting Republican. It would kill her.
ogmb · 10 February 2005
I suspect that Kensley was Sternberg's old supervisor and the NMNH's listing hasn't been update.
It has been updated, with the same sponsor. I find this puzzling. Why would Coddington get such a basic fact wrong? That is, either he or the website. He also said "He has had no other since Feb. 1, 2004, nor was he ever "assigned to" or under the "oversight of" anyone else" in his rebuttal.
Ken Willis · 10 February 2005
Steve No. 1, you make a great point. I have a book titled "Intellectual Morons--How Ideology Makes Morons Out of Smart People." Joseph Schumpeter said that some highly intelligent people fall down to thinking on a lower level on political topics. He could have added religious topics as well.
Steve No. 2, I think the point you were going to make before Steve No. 1 aced you out was also great.
Ralph Jones · 11 February 2005
Ken Willis,
Conservatives are against freedom on the issues of abortion, gay marriage, marijuana, etc. Who passed the Patriot Act? I know this is off topic, but nonsense is nonsense. . .
David Wilson · 11 February 2005
Steve Reuland · 11 February 2005
Ken, I don't want to get into a political debate, but what you say about the status quo is true only because the Right has become increasingly reactionary, forcing liberals into a position in which they can only prevent the loss of progressive reforms that they once took for granted. I think there's little doubt that it's the Republican party which has been moving toward the ideological fringe. Consider that Nixon wouldn't have dreamt of touching Social Security and had what would today be considered a liberal economic outlook.
I know lots of liberals and none of them are against a strong military, hard work, personal responsibility, etc. That's simply a strawman weilded by the Right. And it's quite ironic given the personal history of their hero in the Whitehouse.
As for the Democratic party being taken over by "leftists", Harry Reid, who you mention by name, is well known as a pro-life conservative. I'm not sure how the others would compare because I still don't know what you mean by "leftists".
But whatever the case, consider whom the Republican party has been taken over by: Rick Santorum, Tom Delay, George W. Bush, etc. These people are reactionaries. They're also the ones pushing creationism and ID. Since you've been wondering how the leaders of your party could be pushing this stuff, the answer might be that they're much further to the Right than you give them credit for.
Mike S. · 11 February 2005
Santorum has inserted pro-ID language (non-binding) into a Bill, but I'm not aware of anything Delay or Bush has done to support ID or attack evolutionary theory. I don't think they care much (or know much) about it either way. It's true that a significant portion of their political base cares about it, so they periodically make sympathetic noises about it, but it's pretty low on the list of priorities.
It's interesting to see the categorizations people on different parts of the political spectrum make. Liberals, generally speaking, characterize themselves as either on the left or left of center, the Democratic party in the middle, the general public (in aggregate) in the middle, and the Republican party far to the right. Conservatives typically characterize liberals as to the left, the Democratic party between the left and the center, the Republican party in the middle, and the bulk of the populace (and themselves) to the right. Of course, it depends upon the particular issue. But I agree with Ken that the Democratic party has shifted significantly to the left (with respect to the general population) over the last 20 years or so, and that is why they've been regularly losing elections for the past decade. The idea running around liberal/Democratic circles that if they a) push their progressive ideas more forcefully and/or b) criticize Republicans/conservatives more loudly, they will win elections is a dead end. Note that Hillary is smart enough to recognize this, and is trying to push her image to the right, not be more agressive about pushing liberal policies.
What I don't agree upon is that there should much of a correlation, if any, between evolution and a person's political outlook. Evolution has been used as an ideological tool, or whipping post, for people of all ideological stripes. Science itself is apolitical. The academy, on the other hand...
Great White Wonder · 11 February 2005
Steve Reuland · 11 February 2005
Russell · 11 February 2005
Great White Wonder · 11 February 2005
steve · 11 February 2005
steve · 11 February 2005
steve · 11 February 2005
It's an easy problem to diagnose. I'm not a conservative, but I could quickly tell you what 'conservatives' stand for. If you asked me what 'liberals' stand for, I might be able to come up with some general statements, but it would take a few minutes.
Steve Reuland · 11 February 2005
Mike S. · 11 February 2005
Ken Willis · 11 February 2005
Well, I'm a little overwhelmed. All good comments. I agree with a few of them. I seem to have whipped up a firestorm. I'd love to answer them all, try to convert Ralph Jones, Steve Reuland, and Great White Wonder. I know, I know. It would never happen. Still be fun to try. Thanks to Mike S. for the support on part of what I said.
There is one good thing. We all agree that ID is a load of horse manure. I am with all of you on the science. Politics will play itself out as it usually does. No doubt the universe is unfolding as it should.
Now I see there is a whole lot more interesting stuff on Panda's Thumb that I haven't checked out yet. This is a great candy store.
Jason Spaceman · 12 February 2005
Another columnist weighs in on the Sternberg/Smithsonian affair. Although he basically repeats the claims made in Klinghoffer's article.
Nick (Matzke) · 12 February 2005
Durn it, Jason Spaceman beat me to it.
Brent Morrison (2005). "No absolution for scientific sacrilege." The Times-Herald (Vallejo, California), February 12, 2005.
Total uncritical re-hashing of Sternberg/Klinghoffer's version of events.
Jason Spaceman · 13 February 2005
Today's Washington Times also has a story on the Sternberg/Smithsonian affair.
Beat you to it again. :-)
Ken Willis · 13 February 2005
As a throwback mutant redneck conservative, the Washington Times article and the Times/Herald of Vallejo, CA article are a real disappointment to me. I don't know why my fellow conservatives find it too much to ask that the proponents of ID just tell us how it works and show us their evidence.
Since they insist that ID is science and not religion I can't figure out for the life of me why they think it should not be subject to the standards of scientific proof. We conservatives are supposed to be defenders of truth, not charlatans making lawyer arguments for junk science.
Boston rentals · 14 February 2005
Good point made!
mp3s · 15 February 2005
mp3NUT is cool