My grandpappy was et by a fire-breathin' T-Rex!

Posted 8 April 2005 by

↗ The current version of this post is on the live site: https://pandasthumb.org/archives/2005/04/my-grandpappy-w.html

That may sound strange to rational people, but if you visit a diner in Dunlap, Tennessee, you’ll find out that it’s perfectly plausible.  It appears that Kent Hovind, aka Dr. Dino, isn’t content with poisoning the minds of children down in Pensacola, Florida.  He’s now wormed his way north to the land of Scopes.  Joe Meert, a geologist and long-time follower of creationism, had this discovery to share on the IIDB forum:

I took a group of students on a field trip to Tennessee, NC and Virginia. We stopped at a small diner in Tennessee for breakfast. My 7 year old son was with me on the trip and as the waitress was setting our table, she put down a ‘childrens activity’ place mat. I did not think much of it until my son said, “Dad, did you know that T-rex could breathe fire?”. I said where did you hear that? He said, look at my placemat. I did and there were many other ‘fun-filled’ dino facts from one “Dr Dino”!!

He’s done us favor of scanning the placemats:

Front.

Back.

There’s not much more that needs saying.  The kiddie script is just so appropriate.

186 Comments

Russell · 8 April 2005

I'd love to read the "Fun Facts", but I can't make them out on the posted scans. If someone has access to a legible version, it would be great if you could transcribe them!

Malkuth · 8 April 2005

Oh, God... is this what creationists want to be taught in schools?

Steve Reuland · 8 April 2005

Hm, I don't have a problem reading them. (They're hilarious, so you don't want to miss them.)

The image that's linked to is the original high-resolution scan, and it's not going to get any better. (Although I could make them worse if you'd like.)

You may be having an issue with your browser -- I know that WinXP will automatically thumbnail a large pic and you have to click on it to get the full size. Something like that must be going on.

Jon Fleming · 8 April 2005

I’d love to read the “Fun Facts”, but I can’t make them out on the posted scans.

Whatever program you're using to view them must be reducing them to fit in the window. "Dinosaurs are reptiles and reptiles never stop growing! The largest dinosaur egg ever found was smaller than a football. Dinosaur footprints & people footprints were found together in Glenrose, Texas. The most up to date scientific information shows that dinosaurs did not live milions of years ago, they lived with man. There are still some around today."

anon · 8 April 2005

Incredible.

Most kids' menus only provide junk for the body.

This one has junk for the mind, too.

Yippee.

Engineer-Poet · 8 April 2005

Did any of the adults complain to the restaurant management?

sir_toejam · 8 April 2005

transcription:

FRONT:

shows a picture of a triceratops

in the text window we read:

dinosaurs are reptiles, and reptiles never stop growing!

The largers dinosaur egg ever found was smaller than a football.

Dinosaur footprints and people footprints were found together in Glenrose, Texas.

The most up to date scientific information shows that dinosaurs did not live millions of years ago, they lived with man. There are still some around today.

BACK:

We see pictures of a T-rex and Pterodactyl and one other i can't make out.

in the various text windows under the T-rex we read:

The brain of a T-rex is only the size of a walnut.

If you could get near him, you could very easily [something] off the arm of the T-rex. He would die because he would bleed to death.

Scientists have theorized that the T-rex could probably breathe fire.

under the Ptery we read:

Missionaries have reported that the natives are scared of Pterodactyl's still living in Kenya, Africa. The natives call them Kongamato.

Many scientists believe that there are still a few dinosaurs alive today. Other numerous sitings include Amazon and Lake Okanagan!

Scientists have determined that the Loch Ness monster is probably a dinosaur. Over 11,000 people have reported seeing Loch Ness, and there are over 50 pictures taken of him.

There have been recent expeditions into the Congo swamp where Apatosaurs still live! The Congo swamp is the size of Arkansas, and still largely un-explorable. What else might be there??

at the bottom we read:

For more great information on dinosaurs visit www.drdino.com. This information was taken from video #3 available from Dr. Dino's website!!

Engineer-Poet · 8 April 2005

Fix for people with "automatic resize" enabled in Windoze:

1.) Hover the cursor over the picture.
2.) Wait until the four-arrows-outward glyph appears in the bottom RH corner.
3.) Click it.

sir_toejam · 8 April 2005

i didn't put any of my own comments along with the transcription, as i didn't really see any point in doing so.

sad.

steve · 8 April 2005

Missionaries have reported that the natives are scared of the Pterodactyl's still living in Kenya, Africa.

It wouldn't surprise me if that apostrophe was in Kent Hovind's original.

Gary Hurd · 8 April 2005

"If you could get near him, you could very easily tear off the arm of the T-rex. He would die because he would bleed to death."

This is pure Kent Hovind.

Malkuth · 8 April 2005

The apostrophe was in the original.

carsten · 8 April 2005

Over 11,000 people have reported seeing Loch Ness

This one I can believe :-)

sir_toejam · 8 April 2005

there was one typo i made:

change siting to sighting.

other than that, i think i got it all verbatim, including the punctuation.

Firsttimeblogger · 8 April 2005

Maybe the resturant patron should ask the waitress if it is a good idea to have materials being distrubted to children from a person on the watchlist of Anti-Hate groups such as the Southern Poverty Law Center. Meaning this guy is being looked at like groups like the KKK are and info on him is being shared with police agencies. Not to mention the IRS and other law enforcement groups are also investigating Dr. Dinodroppings. Should also mention his criminal record and that his family also have records of criminal misdeeds and so do some of his church elders.

Also ask if they are aware of what other Christian groups have to say about Dr. Dino namely that he is a disgrace to them.

Flint · 8 April 2005

Incidentally, Dunlap Tennessee is a truly beautiful place. It is nestled in the Sequatchie valley, a long narrow fold in the southern Appalachians, with steep escarpments perhaps 800 feet high on both sides. There is noplace without a spectacular view anywhere near town. But all this makes Dunlap hard to get to from any large city, so the culture is insular.

Joe Meert · 8 April 2005

I don't know that you would call it a formal complaint, but I did ask the waitress about the placemats and she seemed a bit flabbergasted that anyone would find them offensive. I honestly think she had no clue that this was a young-earth tract. She said that the owner orders everything for the restaraunt. I remember looking at Hovinds schedule a while back and noticed Dunlap on the agenda. The only reason I took notice of his trip there is because we take our field methods class there every year to look at the rocks in the area. I suspect the only thing a more formal complaint would have gotten us was kicked out of the restaraunt. Instead, I showed it to all the students (many asked for souvenier copies) and we had a good laugh. I was also able to teach my son about why some people are willing to lie to convince others of their viewpoint. To his credit he did know that T-rex's brain was larger than a walnut and that the Loch Ness monster was a myth. Now he knows a lot more about life and lies.

Cheers

Joe Meert

Jim Wynne · 8 April 2005

In a great coincidence, I happened to catch a few minutes of the good Dr. Dino on TV this evening. There's a local Christian station that seems very fond of him. He was talking about--dinosaurs! Actually, he was talking about how fire-breathing dragons were real and were just dinosaurs. He described T-Rex as having a head about the size of a Volkswagen (no model mentioned) but a brain about the same size as a kitten's. I swear I'm not making this next part up. He said that a lot of that unused cranial capacity was probably just empty and could have been used to "store chemicals." And the empty chamber(s) were connected to the "nasal passages." (...and the knee bone's connected to the...)"If you mix the right chemicals," he said, "you get combustion, and T-Rex might have been able to blow that fire right out its nostrils."
I want a degree from Patriot University.

Air Bear · 8 April 2005

"If you could get near him, you could very easily [something] off the arm of the T-rex. He would die because he would bleed to death."

Guess T-Rex didn't have that Intelligently Designed blood-clotting mechanism.

Maybe T-Rex is extinct because one of Noah's sons was goofing around and pulled the arms off the two T-Rexes in the Ark.

Maybe Dr. Hovind is right - if an animal that big had a brain the size of a walnut, it would be too stupid to use its enormous jaws and huge teeth to prevent people from getting up on a ladder to reach its arms to pull them off.

steve · 8 April 2005

I want his dissertation. He, of course, refuses to release anything but the "latest version", which makes him look dumber than if he just refused.

Paul Flocken · 8 April 2005

Now he knows a lot more about life and lies.

And while it is an important lesson, it is a shame he had to learn it at all. Sincerely Cheers, Paul

steve · 8 April 2005

(Hovind) said that a lot of that unused cranial capacity was probably just empty and could have been used to "store chemicals."

Was he talking about the T-Rex's brain, or his own? For the record, I consider that last sentence "Clever beyond fathomability"

sir_toejam · 8 April 2005

maybe he can shoot fire out of his nose? so he naturally assumed other things could too.

Ed Darrell · 8 April 2005

If ID is not creationism, certainly the Discovery Institute will have no difficulty issuing a press release disavowing Hovind's insanity. If ID is science and not creationism, surely Dembski and Behe will make that clear to the court in Dover with a categorical denial of Hovind's materials.

Should I bate my breath?

Paul Flocken · 8 April 2005

Ed, you'd suffocate first.
Paul

Malkuth · 8 April 2005

Oh, certainly not. The ability to breathe fire undoubtedly requires an intelligent designer (it's far too complex to have evolved), and it's already obvious that Kent Honvid wasn't intelligently designed.

Here's my conjecture:
Honvid's brain is actually the size of an ordinary human's, but he utilizes far less of it than others. The brain matter which he does not use (junk brain matter) still exists not necessarily because it benefits him, but because it benefits itself--it's parasital--much like selfish junk DNA (for anyone who's read Dawkins The Selfish Gene). Honvid's brain, because it does not function at the capacity that his anscestors' did, is a vestigal organ, which is predicted by evolutionary theory. Evolutionary theory can also explain why: in a society where you don't have to use your brain, genes which would make the brain less functional would become more common in a population (at the very least, a population comprised of non-brain-users) as there is no selection pressure favoring genes which make the brain more functional, nor which 'punish' genes which make the brain less functional. Politicians and creationists, for instance, don't have to use their brains because a good deal of people will believe outright lies, mischaracterisations, and half-truths made up by such people, and can make their living without ever having to think critically about anything. Actually, because people prefer to believe certain things, they're more likely to listen to someone who appeals to what they wish to believe, and lies/mischaracterizes in order to do so than to someone who says things like they are, so there is actually selection pressure for the brains of groups such as politicians and creationists (and other demagogues) to become vestigal.

Kent Honvid happens to be further evolved than other demagogues.

Dave S. · 8 April 2005

"If you could get near him, you could very easily [something] off the arm of the T-rex. He would die because he would bleed to death."

On my screen the bracketted word is clearly pull, although it looks more like pUll. I especially like the "very easily" part. I wish I had a T-REX so Hovind could test that hypothesis for himself.

sir_toejam · 8 April 2005

For the record, I consider that last sentence "Clever beyond fathomability"

ah yes, very witty, Wilde.

"His majesty is like a stream of bat's piss."

...

sir_toejam · 8 April 2005

"Here's my conjecture:"

hmm. seems reasonable. how would we test it? please show for us how your theory would fit all the steps of scientific analysis posted by Dr. Lenny.

:)

fwiffo · 8 April 2005

"An empty head is not really empty; it is stuffed with rubbish. Hence the difficulty of forcing anything into an empty head."
-- Eric Hoffer

Gary Hurd · 8 April 2005

Re Hovind, "maybe he can shoot fire out of his nose? so he naturally assumed other things could too."

Actually, I will wager that gud ol' Kent was playing with matches in the bathtub again.

Opps and it was "pull" and not "tear."

guthrie · 9 April 2005

"Scientists have determined that the Loch Ness monster is probably a dinosaur. Over 11,000 people have reported seeing Loch Ness, and there are over 50 pictures taken of him."

Whoever wrote it seems to have forgotten the likelihood of female Loch Ness monsters. And the typo just makes them look like idiots. I'd like to know which scientists, last I knew there were maybe 2 that thought it was a plesiosaur, and thousands who thought it lookedl ike a pleisosaur in the half dozen photos we have, but also know that there is no evidence that such a beastie exists in Loch Ness.

Ben · 9 April 2005

The most up to date scientific information shows that dinosaurs did not live millions of years ago, they lived with man. There are still some around today.

After reading that, I feel like weeping.

David Heddle · 9 April 2005

ID is not young earth creationism, and Hovind and his kind are a disaster.

However, I will point out once again that when I blog about cosmological ID or talk about it at civic clubs/schools/colleges I get attacked from two sides: PT types and Hovind types.

Hovind hates cosmological ID because it makes no sense for a young earth. To Hovind, I am as much a heretic as Darwin.

So I sort of view you (PT types) and Hovind as being a common enemy.

Ed Darrell · 9 April 2005

Somebody correct me if I'm wrong, but didn't Hovind conjecture that the source of the gas used to breathe fire was the critter's bowels?

Emanuele Oriano · 9 April 2005

Sure, Mr. Heddle.

Except that Hovind-types are your enemies because your opinions on cosmological ID threaten their faith, and PT-types are your enemies because their opinions on cosmological ID threaten your faith.

So, if anything else, it is you who share a most important trait with Hovind: the absolute need to protect one's faith from "heretic" opinions and "inconvenient" facts.

Wesley R. Elsberry · 9 April 2005

ID is not young earth creationism, and Hovind and his kind are a disaster.

— David Heddle
About the first claim... Please name one thing in "intelligent design" that is not also present in young-earth creationism. Re-labelling of contents does not change those contents.

Stefan Kruithof · 9 April 2005

This is extremely funny and terribly sad at the same time.

Hovind is such a joke.

Malkuth · 9 April 2005

hmm. seems reasonable. how would we test it? please show for us how your theory would fit all the steps of scientific analysis posted by Dr. Lenny.

— sir_toejam
You could make genaologies of several prominent demagogues and find information relevant to their intelligence (or lack thereof), to see if a gradual deterioration of the brain occurs over time. It would be preferable to look at geneaologies of families which don't mix with non-demagogic/non-political families--ie, families that have been seperated from the rest of society by social reproductive barriers.

David Heddle · 9 April 2005

Wesley,

About the first claim . . . Please name one thing in "intelligent design" that is not also present in young-earth creationism. Re-labelling of contents does not change those contents.

The idea that the heavy element constituents of rocky planets like the earth were created in the interior of stars and then seeded via super novae. Emanuele PT types do not threaten my faith at all.

jaimito · 9 April 2005

The place is very unexpensive. The dino facts are fun and instructive. At least the placemat is not anti-science. On the contrary, the statements are based (so it says) on solid scientific opinion.

jaimito · 9 April 2005

The place is very unexpensive. The dino facts are fun and instructive. The placemat is not anti-science. On the contrary, the statements are based (so it says) on solid scientific opinion. Should we refute a placemat?

jaimito · 9 April 2005

And I am not argueing with ... a placemat!

Dave S. · 9 April 2005

We kid, but I think we have here an explanation for the fact that only a very few of the T-rex fossils so far uncovered come with arms attached.

All we need to do is to combine this fact, "If you could get near him, you could very easily pull off the arm of the T-rex. He would die because he would bleed to death.", with this one "The most up to date scientific information shows that dinosaurs did not live millions of years ago, they lived with man.".

And voila, that's why we find so few arm bones. They've all been pulled off by the cavemen.

Andrea Bottaro · 9 April 2005

Wesley: About the first claim . . . Please name one thing in "intelligent design" that is not also present in young-earth creationism. Re-labelling of contents does not change those contents. David Heddle: The idea that the heavy element constituents of rocky planets like the earth were created in the interior of stars and then seeded via super novae.

Care to provide a reference from the ID literature stating this as the general consensus among ID advocates? I must have missed that.

David Heddle · 9 April 2005

Andrea,

Care to provide a reference from the ID literature stating this as the general consensus among ID advocates? I must have missed that.

It is surprising that you missed it. Cosmological IDers support an old earth and the big bang model, and the normal accepted theories of stellar evolution and nuclear chemistry. It must be you have read nothing on cosmological ID, which would explain your ignorance. A good place to start would be Ross's site. Remember when you bash Ross that you'll be in bed with Hovind, who has labelled Ross a heretic.

Matt · 9 April 2005

To be fair, Kent Hovind isn't universally accepted in the anti-evolution movement. True, holding your breath waiting for a press release from the Discovery Institute might be a bad idea (can't show dissension in the ranks - it might break up the Wedge and leave us vulnerable to those atheist scientists saying of us, like we do of them, that all this infighting means our theory is in crisi), but he has been publicly denounced by Answers in Genesis.

It all started when AiG posted a list of arguments that were bad strategic moves for creationists:

http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/dont_use.asp

This included some of Hovind's favorites, so he took it personally, responding with an attack on AiG.

Aig responded by taking his response apart point-by-point, and this time, it *was* directed at him:

http://www.answersingenesis.org/docs2002/1011hovind.asp

I'm not sure if it's an actual case of sanity prevailing so much as the lesser of two insanities, but it's something.

Bill Ware · 9 April 2005

Speaking of Loch Ness, when I was stationed in England with an AF recon squadron, we would often have to fly to Scotland to find weather good enough to take pictures. If practical, we would fly over Loch Ness as the place where we would clear/test our cameras before heading to the first assigned target.

All those pictues, not one monster. Drats!

Malkuth · 9 April 2005

Remember when you bash Ross that you'll be in bed with Hovind, who has labelled Ross a heretic.

— David Heddle
If I were to bash the Soviet Union, would I be in bed with Hitler, who too bashed the Soviet Union? It probably would have been better for you to leave that part of the post out. Nevertheless, I will take a look at the site.

Bob King · 9 April 2005

Mr Heddle, I don't really see your point re: differences between ID and YEC.

The idea that the heavy element constituents of rocky planets like the earth were created in the interior of stars and then seeded via super novae.

Are you saying that element synthesis in stars is evidence of intelligent design? If not then your point is irrelevant. If you are then I am at a loss. However, I don't understand Wesley's point either - nor your response. I would have said that a key difference between ID and YEC is that in ID an intelligent being is posited to have been involved in evolution and that empirical evidence for this exists. YEC's, on the other hand, believe that the Earth was created in literally 6 days and believe in special creation, etc. Naturally both viewpoints are ludicrous but they are certainly different - aren't they? So I am confused by this exchange. On a diferent note I am wondering if you (Mr Heddle) now understand the difference between "80% of proteins are different between chimps and humans" and "human and chimp proteins are 80% different from each other." I was following this discussion closely and then you (Mr Heddle) vanished - or maybe I lost track - now that you're back perhaps you could let us know your current position on this. I'd hate to think that you simply vanish when you are on the losing side of an argument. The ability to pursue a point to it's logical conclusion - irrespective of one's opinions - is really a key quality if one is to engage in an honest and logical discussion. Honest is, after all, a key Christian virtue.

Andrea Bottaro · 9 April 2005

It is surprising that you missed it. Cosmological IDers support an old earth and the big bang model, and the normal accepted theories of stellar evolution and nuclear chemistry. It must be you have read nothing on cosmological ID, which would explain your ignorance. A good place to start would be Ross's site.

Nice try, but no cigar - I did not ask whether there are any ID supporters that agree with an Old Earth cosmology, I know there are some (though Ross of course is quite peripheral in the current ID movement). I asked whether you could provide any evidence from the ID literature that old-earth cosmology is the consensus among ID advocates, which is what you tried to imply when you stated that old-earth cosmology is one thing that differentiates ID from YECs. In fact, most ID advocates, from Dembski onward, have always been very cautious in committing to an acceptance of the scientific evidence for an old universe, affirming it is not a relevant issue for ID. In the immortal, unequivocal words of the IDEA Center:

The age of the earth is not an issue related to intelligent design theory, nor is it necessarily even related to the validity of evolutionary theory, nor does this author believe it is even related to the validity of religions, including Christianity. For this reason, IDEA finds no reasons from its mission statement to make any statements about the age of the earth. This is an important question, however, and if you are struggling with it or are interested in learning more about this issue, we suggest you contact various authorities from various sides of the question, and come to your own conclusions.

Malkuth · 9 April 2005

Doesn't standard theory of the solar system's origins state that the planets formed from an accretion disc orbiting a protostar early in the solar system's history, and not from supernovae? Or is that idea no longer popular?

Bayesian Bouffant, FCD · 9 April 2005

Cryptozoology Conference to Highlight Bigfoot Research, Giant Catfish

The Southern Crypto Conference will be held Saturday June 18 in Conroe, TX. It will feature seminars and clincs on Bigfoot creature research, the search for giant catfish and other intriguing natural mysteries subjects. ... Dr. Kent Hovind (Living Dinosaurs/Dinosaurs in the Bible): He will present information presented concerning dinosaurs in the Bible reflecting his extensive study in the field of cryptozoology and that there may still be some living dinosaurs in remote corners of the world. ...

Perhaps bigfoot believers should be concerned about Dr. Dino eroding their credibility...

David Heddle · 9 April 2005

Malkuth

It probably would have been better for you to leave that part of the post out.

You are, of course, correct. It's just too hard to resist... Also, with reference to planetary formation, we're talking two different stages. The "stuff" that coalesced into planets was created inside stars. Bob King,

Are you saying that element synthesis in stars is evidence of intelligent design?

Yes, as many (especially Hoyle) have noted, the process is highly dependent on fortuitous energy levels, which in turn makes it highly dependent on the relative strengths of the fundamental forces and the values of various constants. As for the 80%, the fact that I worded a sentence incorrectly, as an 80% "absolute" difference instead of "80% of the proteins are different," proved to be too much of a red herring. I was asking a real question, as a curious scientist, what people though of a paper whose abstract (only) I had and posted. I found the abstract interesting, but the responses disappointing. PTers either focused on my wording mistake, or dismissed the result as a triviality (without then explaining why it was published in a peer reviewed journal) or even worse they decided that "where I got wind of the paper" was more important than the science. For those interested, this was the abstract Andrea, I have no idea how to answer a "consensus" question, since I can only speak for myself. I am only sure of one thing: that belief that the universe was designed to support life, on the basis of the apparent fine-tuning is, is inconsistent with a young earth. After all, if no stars have actually exploded, then there is no significance to the fine-tuning that makes that explosion possible. ID is broader than Dembski (of whom I know nothing) and Behe (of whom I know only of his irreducible complexity arguments.)

Bob King · 9 April 2005

Mr Heddle,

Your point on stellar synthesis is poorly chosen for several reasons.

Apparently you are talking about fundamental constants and not stellar synthesis per se. After all, nuclear energy levels emerge from quantum mechanics which in turn is tied to the fundamental structure of the universe. Thus, stellar synthesis is a derivative point.

The main problem with your example, in context, is that it is not a basic difference between ID and YEC. Stellar synthesis is not a basic proof-of-concept point in ID. No does it point to ID in the usual sense that ID-ers use - at least no more than does any other physical phenomenon which exists - after all, muck around with the fundamental constants and things are different. It's like pointing to the ability to fry an egg as being specific evidence of design. Or saying that ice floating in your gin and tonic is a result of the coincidences which conspire to produce hydrogen bonds in water but not in H2S (to any great extent). This sort of poor logic carries over in many posts, e.g,, the protein difference.

I read the abstract and it's perfectly clear what is meant. That is, after all, the point of an abstract. As for asking an innocent question as a "curious scientist", well, be that as it may. When Russell stated that you were wrong you certainly took him to task and re-confirmed your misunderstanding explicitly. So it didn't look like a simple miswording but a fundamental misunderstanding of plain English. Of course we all make mistakes but that sort of mistake is rather elementary and one which a "scientist" would not make in public. You see, some level of critical thinking would cause him or her to question a bit more deeply what was being said. So, it's interesting how the ID-er so uncritically gloms on to any evidence that seems to back their preconceived view. Even if this entails enthusiastically misreading the evidence. That's a key differenec between the curious scientist and the uncurious ID enthusiast. One's dirty linen usually shows itself.

I am raising this issue to make a more general point which is the following - Fuzzy thinking is a hallmark - in fact a necessary ingredient - of ID "logic." Because ID-ers "know" the answer ahead of time they are quite simply incapable of objective discussion or clear thinking on issues which impact their beliefs. It really is as simple as that. Essentially it's like being part of a cult - and if one is part of a cult how would one know it?

It has always struck me how it was essentially religious people who denied and killed Jesus. If Jesus were to return today and perform such miracles such as resurrecting the dead and preachinh equality, then I wonder who would believe him and who would kill him - that is between the Darwinians and the Fundamentalists?

Russell · 9 April 2005

As for the 80%, the fact that I worded a sentence incorrectly, as an 80% "absolute" difference instead of "80% of the proteins are different," proved to be too much of a red herring. I was asking a real question, as a curious scientist, what people though of a paper whose abstract (only) I had and posted. I found the abstract interesting, but the responses disappointing. PTers either focused on my wording mistake, or dismissed the result as a triviality (without then explaining why it was published in a peer reviewed journal) or even worse they decided that "where I got wind of the paper" was more important than the science. David, what did I tell about table manners when eating crow? (1)It was not a question of "wording". Here's your initial question:

What is the significance of the fact that while the DNA between humans and chimps is very similar, human/chimp proteins are very different? What is the explanation from evolution?

Clearly, you're saying that Pan proteins differ from Homo proteins significantly more than the corresponding DNA. That's just not true. I pointed that out. I asked you for any sense in which it could be construed as true, but you vanished. (2)PTers did not focus on a nonexistent "wording mistake". They tried to get you to answer the simple question: what's your point? If it was a "wording mistake", and you realized all along that "proteins are 80% different" is not "80% of proteins have at least one difference", what was your question? I thought my chromosome analogy made the point pretty clear. But instead of a "Thank you, that clears things up nicely", I got a lot of phallocephalic bluster about taking this question to real scientists who would give the question the consideration it deserved. (What did they say, incidentally?) (3)Your question, "why was it published in a peer reviewed journal?" Was (a) rhetorical (b) distracting (c) not worthy of notice. Still isn't, of course, but let me just say that just because it doesn't make the creationist point you thought it made, doesn't mean it's completely without interest to some genetic bean counters somewhere. Peer review, in an ideal world, filters out the blatantly wrong. "Triviality/profundity" is an separate issue for the standards of each journal. But you knew that. (4)I was, and still am, curious about "where you got wind of the paper". But what is your reason for thinking that anyone had concluded "that was more important than the science"? I think you know, David, I don't just automatically gainsay everything you write. I do give it some thought. Please return the favor.

David Heddle · 9 April 2005

Bob, I don't know what the "usual sense" is that IDers do things. The bottom line is that without stellar evolution, life would not exists. And stellar evolution is a finely tuned process. It is what led Hoyle (an athiest) to say that a "super-intellect had monkeyed with the physics." So a cosmological IDer says: this fine tuning is evidence (not proof) of design. What would a YEC say? To a YEC it can't be evidence of design, for an in situ creation six thousand years ago does not require it. Or worse, it seems to point to a deceptive designer who goes out of his way to leave false evidence. What the YEC would like, is that we cannot understand the processes inside stars at all. I have no clue about the relevance of your comment on Jesus. Russell, Okay, fair enough, if I negelected your answer I apologize. However, the abstract states:

However, if one looks at proteins, which are mainly responsible for phenotypic differences, the picture is quite different, and about 80% of proteins are different between the two species.

Which states clearly that the situation for proteins is "quite different." That doesn't seem to agree with your statement that "it's not true" [that proteins differ significantly more than DNA] In spite of what you imply, I had no creationist aganda. I did sense that this abstract addressed an issue right of the crux of the evolution/anti-evolution debate. That's what made it interesting. If asking a question on something in that realm is considered bad form, then so be it. Why is it important where I got it? If you like, assume that Jerry Falwell sent it to me with a note to "see what those PT heathens have to say about this!" And, if the answer remains that the result is trivial, I'd still like to know why it deserved to be published.

Wesley R. Elsberry · 9 April 2005

David Heddle is wrong again. Creation of heavy elements in supernovae is not a prediction derived from the content of ID. An old universe or a young earth is just peachy with ID advocates who can't be bothered to take a stand or show how such a stand follows in any logical way from the fundamental statement of ID:

[...] there exist natural systems that cannot be adequately explained in terms of undirected natural causes and that exhibit features which in any other circumstances we would attribute to intelligence.

— William Dembski
Further, YECs had no problem in deploying the anthropic principle argument well before there was an "intelligent design" movement. 1985: http://www.icr.org/pubs/imp/imp-149.htm Next! Bob King: ID arguments are a subset of YEC arguments. ID advocates simply don't argue *all* of the YEC arguments.

Andrea Bottaro · 9 April 2005

I have no idea how to answer a "consensus" question, since I can only speak for myself. I am only sure of one thing: that belief that the universe was designed to support life, on the basis of the apparent fine-tuning is, is inconsistent with a young earth. After all, if no stars have actually exploded, then there is no significance to the fine-tuning that makes that explosion possible. ID is broader than Dembski (of whom I know nothing) and Behe (of whom I know only of his irreducible complexity arguments.)

Sure, but then you agree that ID in this broad sense includes you, Behe, Dembski, Davison, Ross, Nelson, Gish, Hovind, the Raelians, etc. In other words, as Wes said, there is nothing in ID, in this broad sense, that contradicts YEC, because every ID advocate reserves the right to accept some scientific evidence, and reject other, based on personal preference.

Russell · 9 April 2005

[Glazko et al:] "However, if one looks at proteins, which are mainly responsible for phenotypic differences, the picture is quite different, and about 80% of proteins are different between the two species... " [David Heddle:] "That doesn't seem to agree with your statement that 'it's not true'"

OK. I'll grant you, that was a dumb thing for them to write, and if I were doing the peer review, it wouldn't have been published with that. But it doesn't really let a scientifically literate reader off the hook. Which is sort of the other point that I tried to make. Here's the full exchange:

D: What is the significance of the fact that while the DNA between humans and chimps is very similar, human/chimp proteins are very different? R: They're not. What are you talking about? D: Yes they are, I have read that the proteins are 80% different

Now, I'll bet you'd like to rephrase that.

In spite of what you imply, I had no creationist aganda. I did sense that this abstract addressed an issue right of the crux of the evolution/anti-evolution debate. That's what made it interesting. If asking a question on something in that realm is considered bad form, then so be it.

Not "bad form". But thinking that it addressed an "issue right of the crux of the... debate" and "having a creationist agenda" sort of blend together in my mind.

Why is it important where I got it?

Well, this gets to that last point. (And by the way it's not so much "important" as "interesting"). It surprised me that a nuclear physicist is scanning the molecular genetics literature. It seems to me likely that your having picked this up reflects the likelihood that this particular canard is "making the rounds" in creationist circles. That would tell me something about who has your ear in this discussion, and - more importantly - forewarns and forearms me with respect to the next school board battle (one of the main reasons I spend so much time at PT).

If you like, assume that Jerry Falwell sent it to me with a note to "see what those PT heathens have to say about this!"

You're saying that tongue-in-cheek. I can tell (hey, I wasn't born yesterday!) But you know what? I think it's essentially true.

And, if the answer remains that the result is trivial, I'd still like to know why it deserved to be published.

Well, you can answer that as well as I can.

Ed Darrell · 9 April 2005

It all started when AiG posted a list of arguments that were bad strategic moves for creationists: http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/faq/dont_use.asp . . . This included some of Hovind's favorites, so he took it personally, responding with an attack on AiG. Aig responded by taking his response apart point-by-point, and this time, it *was* directed at him: http://www.answersingenesis.org/docs2002/1011hovind.asp . . . I'm not sure if it's an actual case of sanity prevailing so much as the lesser of two insanities, but it's something.

So, would it be accurate to say that "a growing number of creationists seriously question the veracity of creationism?" Or "there is so much dissension in creationism that it is impossible to know what is right and what is Godly?" I think the Discovery Institute should invite a "teaching of the controversy" here: Surely all social studies classes should be required to say that creationism is in crisis and soon will implode, and present all the arguments against creationism before talking about creationism at all -- at least, in the DI structure of how things ought to work. Equal time! If Dover wants to require kids to learn ID, then shouldn't they also require the kids to learn the critiques of ID from Hovind? And the critiques of Hovind from AiG? Indeed, it may be said: 'It seems that the entire ID/creationism movement is so riven with dissension that (fill in the blank with your favorite canard against science and evolution here): _________________________________.'

Bob King · 9 April 2005

Mr Heddle,

But a single example of so-called "fine-tuning" doesn't imply a designer, does it? What you surely mean is that multiple different examples of "fine-tuning" imply a creator. If the latter is the case then fine-tuning in itself is not a good discriminator between ID and YEC in that many YECs believe, for example, that the amazing properties of the water molecule are an example of the Divine Hand, i.e., a case of fine-tuning. So the difference is in choice of example rather than being a fundamental difference between the two.

As far as I'm aware it's a matter of debate how "finely-tuned" the carbon resonance actually is. But that's a different topic.

Engineer-Poet · 9 April 2005

I wish to thank the posters here for some wonderful belly-laughs.  Since brevity is the soul of wit, I think the prize goes to the word "phallocephalic".

~DS~ · 9 April 2005

How would one test or falsify fine tuning?

sir_toejam · 9 April 2005

"And I am not argueing with . . . a placemat!"

are you sure about that?

:)

frank schmidt · 9 April 2005

[Glazko et al:] "However, if one looks at proteins, which are mainly responsible for phenotypic differences, the picture is quite different, and about 80% of proteins are different between the two species . . . "

David Heddle suggests that this is a body blow to our understanding of Darwinian evolution. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't think this is very surprising at all. Let's take the nucleotide difference as 1% in the coding regions, and say that approximately half of those changes are non-synonymous (i.e., they will result in an amino acid difference between chimps and humans). The probability that an arbitrary amino acid position will be different between chimps and humans is therefore 0.005, and the probability that an average-sized protein of 300 amino acids will have at least one amino acid change from chimps to humans is 1 - 0.995300, or 78%. Frank

RBH · 9 April 2005

N.Wells has a good brief explanation of the meaning of the protein findings on ARN.

RBH

sir_toejam · 9 April 2005

"You could make genaologies of several prominent demagogues and find information relevant to their intelligence (or lack thereof), to see if a gradual deterioration of the brain occurs over time. It would be preferable to look at geneaologies of families which don't mix with non-demagogic/non-political families---ie, families that have been seperated from the rest of society by social reproductive barriers."

not a bad start...

would that be ontogenetic deterioration, or generational deterioriation?

both?

does the non-mixing imply you are looking for relative geographic seperation acting to potentiate a new species? or is this more sexual selection?

Russell · 9 April 2005

Geez. I rarely check into ARN, and that thread is a perfect reminder of why. There's a lot of pretty dim bulbs over there. My hat's off to the brave souls that wade through that crap on a regular basis.

Also, now I know where Heddle picked up the whole Glazko thing. Apparently it's being hyped by Hugh Ross on his "Reasons to Believe" site. Kinda sad, if that's a typical "reason to believe".

sir_toejam · 9 April 2005

just chalk it up to one more absurdity in the litany of absurdities.

Malkuth · 9 April 2005

not a bad start . . . would that be ontogenetic deterioration, or generational deterioriation? both? does the non-mixing imply you are looking for relative geographic seperation acting to potentiate a new species? or is this more sexual selection?

— sir_toejam
Generational deterioration. I'm not really looking for a geographic boundary physically preventing mixing of the demagogic groups with ordinary people; I'm looking for reproductive boundries created by human societies. Royal families that would only mix with other royal families, for instance. What I'd be looking for in the geneaologies of creationists such as Kent Honvid would be dumb people and demagogues, mating exclusively or nearly exclusively with other dumb people and demagogues. And, of course, I would expect gradual generational deterioration.

Jim Harrison · 9 April 2005

Speciation doesn't require any particular new adaptation. If a group of people were determined enough to cut off gene flow from the rest of humanity, I assume they would eventually speciate even if the results were about as interesting as the difference between the 7-spotted dung beetle and the 9-spotted dung beetle.

steve · 9 April 2005

Comment #24113 Posted by ~DS~ on April 9, 2005 05:21 PM (e) (s) How would one test or falsify fine tuning?

A legitimate claim of fine tuning would look roughly like the following: 1 We have evidence that x many universes have been generated. 2 We have evidence that when they are generated, the following parameters can take on values according to the following distributions. 3 We can determine that only the following combinations of those parameters can result in life 4 Accordingly, the odds that a universe now exists which can support life are overwhelmingly small, yet here we are, so 5 conclusion: something is suspicious, and we suspect a being with a purpose did this. Even then, it would be a weak argument. But it would be scientific, at least, in some sense. By comparison, the current arguments for fine tuning (and most forms of IDs in general) are roughly: 1 We have no idea what any odds are, but 2 We imagine they could be really really small, so 3 God exists! which is just junk. Which is why ID hasn't done anything in 200 years, and won't do anything in the next 200, except buy some conmen some nice houses.

Henry J · 9 April 2005

Re "1 We have no idea what any odds are, but
2 We imagine they could be really really small, so
3 God exists!"

I wonder why they want to limit God to only those areas that we don't understand. That strikes me as a bit selfish.

Henry

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

http://www.drdino.com:8080/jsp

I checked this out pretty thoroughly.

folks, they are way ahead of us on the "home school" front.

several books recommended to "train up" youngsters and keep them from becoming evil evolutionary biologists.

I found this extremely scary. Even rational friends of mine who live in Florida believe in private school over public school, regardless of any ideological or differences in science teach these schools use.

The voucher system that so many states are pushing for will only make this worse, as far as i can tell.

Jim Harrison · 10 April 2005

Elite private schools brag that they offer instruction that is more critical, scholarly, and scientific than that offered in public highschools. It's ironic that people want to send their kids to religion-based private schools or subject them to home schooling so they can be indoctrinated instead of educated.

Bartholomew · 10 April 2005

Let's hope Jack Chick doesn't see the placemat...

frank schmidt · 10 April 2005

It's ironic that people want to send their kids to religion-based private schools or subject them to home schooling so they can be indoctrinated instead of educated.

I would simply point out that the majority of religious high school students are either in Catholic or mainstream Protestant schools. Whatever they may be indoctrinated with, it's not creationism. We should not miss an opportunity to debunk the creationists' claims that they are representing religion vs. non-religion. They bear false witness on this topic, too.

bill · 10 April 2005

I don't know why you guys are laughing so hard at the good Dr. Ken. Could it be that you all are jealous that you didn't get the biology book deal for the Dover School District: Of Pandas and Placemats?

I hear that Behe is working on a set of placemats, too. Talk about stealth creationism! It's right under your noses, er, plates.

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

"Could it be that you all are jealous..."

damn straight! Why should he get all the placemat grants? I applied to NSF for a placemat grant for the last 3 years with no success.

I wanted to do a placemat that would examine the history of sexual selection, and how everyone could do their own tests of sexual selection theory.

Imagine my shock when they responded with, "While we applaud your ingenuity, we don't think your proposal would be appropriate at this time.

bastards.

Lamuella · 10 April 2005

If 80% of the protiens are different, doesn't that mean that 20% of them are absolutely and completely identical?

Alan Saunders · 10 April 2005

"Remember when you bash Ross that you'll be in bed with Hovind, who has labelled Ross a heretic."

I know of creationists who think AiG are heretics. At least one of them does so because they hold to an 'un-Biblical' heliocentic view of the Solar System.

As for Hovind, I have, from time to time, asked creationists to speculate on whether he may be an 'evolutionist' masquerading as one of them in order to discredit creationism. If such a person existed, I asked, in what way would they differ from Kent Hovind? I never get an answer.

Russell · 10 April 2005

If 80% of the protiens are different, doesn't that mean that 20% of them are absolutely and completely identical?

Yes, it does. And that's a pretty impressive figure. Now that we know this Glazko et al canard is making the rounds in creationist circles, be prepared to point this out, and to ask "what is the degree of difference/similarity between, say, rat and mouse proteins?" Also, the arithmetic exercise posed by N. Wells* over on the ID-friendly ARN discussion board is worth going through. *Is N. Wells Jonathan's evil twin, Nojathan?

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

"As for Hovind, I have, from time to time, asked creationists to speculate on whether he may be an 'evolutionist' masquerading as one of them in order to discredit creationism. If such a person existed, I asked, in what way would they differ from Kent Hovind? I never get an answer"

here's your answer:

John A. Davison

:)

"Rev Dr" Lenny Flank · 10 April 2005

>Bob King: ID arguments are a subset of YEC arguments. ID advocates >simply don't argue *all* of the YEC arguments.

And the reason they do that is legal. In the Maclean decision, the defining characteristics of creation "science" were listed in the bill and cited by the judge. They were:

1) Sudden creation of the universe, energy, and life from nothing;
2) The insufficiency of mutation and natural selection in bringing about development of all living kinds from a single organism;
3) Changes only within fixed limits of originally created kinds of plants and animals;
4) Separate ancestry for man and apes;
5) Explanation of the earth's geology by catastrophism, including the occurrence of a worldwide flood; and
6) A relatively recent inception of the earth and living kinds.

Since these were defined, by creation 'scientists' themsleves, as the characteristics of creation "science", and since this creation "science" was ruled illegal by the judge (a decision that was later upheld and repeated by the Supreme Court), the ID movement has NO CHOICE but to distance itself from all of these characteristics, lest a judge point out that, by asserting them, ID is simply equating itself with creation "science", which has already been rejected by the courts.

Hence, IDers fall all over themselves to refuse to talk about things like whether humans and apes are related, or how old the earth is.

Of course, the IDers cannot spearate themselves COMPLETELY from creation "science", since ID itself is nothing more than creationism that has been stripped of any potential Constitutional offenses.

But notice that one of the defining characteristics of creation "science" is "the insufficiency of mutation and natural selection in bringing about development of all living kinds from a single organism". Which is, of course, ID "theory" in a nutshell.

It'll be interesting to see if the Dover judge makes that observation.

"Rev Dr" Lenny Flank · 10 April 2005

I have no idea how to answer a "consensus" question, since I can only speak for myself.

Indeed, you only speak for yourself. And you've given no indication at all why anyone should care any more about your religious opinions than they should about mine, my next door neighbor's, or the kid who delivers my pizzas. Why is that, David? Your religious opinions are just that, David, your opinions. They are no more holy or divine or infallible or authoritative than anyone else's religious opinions. No one is obligated in any way, shape, or form to follow your religious opinions, to accept them, or even to pay any attention at all to them. Right, David? Or *are* you, as I suspect, indeed so arrogant, self-righteous, prideful and holier-than-thou (literally) as to seriously believe that your religious opinions are somehow more authoritative than any other mere mortal's . . . .?

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

"If a group of people were determined enough to cut off gene flow from the rest of humanity, I assume they would eventually speciate even if the results were about as interesting as the difference between the 7-spotted dung beetle and the 9-spotted dung beetle"

so would that be a post-hoc hypothesis to explain a sub-species of human with such consistently irrational thought processes as the IDers?

could you make any new predictions from this hypothesis?

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

oh, btw, wasn't there a recent article published on the search for a gene that contributed to religious thought patterns? I know i ran across it just a little while ago....

ah yes, posted by pvm, in fact:

"Genes contribute to religious inclination"
Posted by PvM on March 17, 2005 | Comments (36) | TrackBack (1)

New Scientist reports on the findings of a study on the impact of genes on religious inclinations

Genes may help determine how religious a person is, suggests a new study of US twins. And the effects of a religious upbringing may fade with time.

Until about 25 years ago, scientists assumed that religious behaviour was simply the product of a person's socialisation - or "nurture". But more recent studies, including those on adult twins who were raised apart, suggest genes contribute about 40% of the variability in a person's religiousness.

But it is not clear how that contribution changes with age. A few studies on children and teenagers - with biological or adoptive parents - show the children tend to mirror the religious beliefs and behaviours of the parents with whom they live. That suggests genes play a small role in religiousness at that age.

Now, researchers led by Laura Koenig, a psychology graduate student at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, US, have tried to tease apart how the effects of nature and nurture vary with time. Their study suggests that as adolescents grow into adults, genetic factors become more important in determining how religious a person is, while environmental factors wane.

The study can be found in Journal of Personality (vol 73, p 471)

Kris · 10 April 2005

That is such a great thing. I want to become a geologist, and I am only 14 years old. To young to be thinking about a big career.

Kris · 10 April 2005

I love pandas they are just the cutest little things in the whole wide world. I want to go to China just to see it and take millions of pictures. I would like to create a zoo all of pandas. Nothing else just PANDAS.

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

"I want to become a geologist, and I am only 14 years old. To young to be thinking about a big career"

perhaps, but just to compare; i was just like you. I wanted to be a marine biologist since i was 5 years old.

I wouldn't rule anything out, but I'd recommend that you at some point get other interests to make ends meet when geology isn't doing it for ya (not saying it won't, mind you, but better safe than sorry).

good luck to you.

cheers

p.s. "I would like to create a zoo all of pandas. Nothing else just PANDAS"

er, wouldn't you rather see them in the wild?

Flint · 10 April 2005

If a group of people were determined enough to cut off gene flow from the rest of humanity, I assume they would eventually speciate even if the results were about as interesting as the difference between the 7-spotted dung beetle and the 9-spotted dung beetle.

In "What Evolution Is" Mayr devotes a chapter to speciation, concluding that if any one thing is essential in the process, it is the development of isolation mechanisms. But he also points out that the skunk cabbage found in Asia and the eastern US have been genetically isolated for 6-8 million years, but remain indistinguishable at the molecular level (and interbreed without the slightest difficulty). So cutting off gene flow can only be part of the story.

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

"So cutting off gene flow can only be part of the story."

indeed. If there were no quantitative or qualitative differences in selection pressure between isolated populations, the only mechanism for speciation would be genetic drift. The rate of genetic drift would depend on the rate of mutation and repair mechanisms within the genome, etc.

so, if isolated populations of cabbages were not subject to radically different selection pressures, I would in fact NOT expect to see speciation occur.

There might also be something about plants which limits the effect of genetic drift as well, though i never got that far as a botanist (I'm a fish guy).

cheers

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

actually there are several other mechanisms other than genetic drift i'm probably leaving out, tho most would be less likely.

for example one might also consider viral mutation (oncogenes) as a source of variability (and local gene flow, for that matter), tho that might be a stretch in this case.

anything else i am leaving out?

Henry J · 10 April 2005

Re "2) The insufficiency of mutation and natural selection in bringing about development of all living kinds from a single organism; "

They forgot to mention genetic drift. Also founder effect (though I suppose that could be considered a special case of drift?)

Henry

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

" founder effect (though I suppose that could be considered a special case of drift?)"

yup:

http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/library/06/3/l_063_03.html

sir_toejam · 10 April 2005

although in the hypothetical experiment in breeding we were speaking of, the founder effect could play a significant role, as outlined in the link provided.

cheers

Occasional Lurker · 11 April 2005

Were the placemats given to the diner or sold to them? The later might be legally actionable. If KH said to them: "I have a doctorate and am an expert on dinosaurs and these cheap placemats have some facts about dinosaurs on them" then he would presumably have committed fraud.

David Heddle · 11 April 2005

Wesley's argument,

An old universe or a young earth is just peachy with ID advocates who can't be bothered to take a stand or show how such a stand follows in any logical way from the fundamental statement of ID:

is as ill-formed as most of his comments and easily refuted, given that I can name IDers, myself included, who take definite stands in support of an old earth. He then quotes Dembski, as if Dembski is ID, when there are IDers who don't care what Dembski has to say. Bob King:

But a single example of so-called "fine-tuning" doesn't imply a designer, does it?

True enough. ~DS~

How would one test or falsify fine tuning?

Fine-tuning is evidence, not a theory. As evidence it can potentially be discredited. Frank Schmidt:

David Heddle suggests that this is a body blow to our understanding of Darwinian evolution.

Another graduate of the Elsberrian school of logic. Would you point out where I suggested it was a body blow? Are you PTers so sensitive that the mere request for comments on a published abstract puts you into a tizzy? RBH: Thanks for the link, that's the kind of info I was looking for and foolishly thought I could obtain on PT. Steve: Give up your tired arguments. The cosmological fine tuning, as one example, is independent of your Weslyan chain of illogic. i.e., it has nothing to do with probability distributions. Rev, I hope you cut and paste that question, I'd hate to think you retype it so often.

"Rev Dr" Lenny Flank · 11 April 2005

I hope you cut and paste that question, I'd hate to think you retype it so often.

And I notice that you never answer it.

GCT · 11 April 2005

I used to look down on Dr. Dino myself, but then I saw this fascinating documentary called, "Godzilla," and I realized that this guy is for real!

frank schmidt · 11 April 2005

OK David, you did not suggest it was a body blow. Feeling better?

Russell · 11 April 2005

Wesley's argument...is as ill-formed as most of his comments and easily refuted, given that I can name IDers, myself included, who take definite stands in support of an old earth.

— Heddle
Heddle thinks Wesley's comments are ill-formed and easily refuted??? What was that tune they played when Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown? The point is that there is no coherent core of the so-called "theory of ID". None. It's being pushed as an alternative to the current theory of biological evolution, and they can't even agree on whether life has had thousands or billions of years to develop. The fact that "you can name" IDers who have 180° differences of opinion on just about every conceivably testable aspect of the "theory" bolsters Wesley's point.

~DS~ How would one test or falsify fine tuning? Heddle: Fine-tuning is evidence, not a theory. As evidence it can potentially be discredited.

I believe the first word of the question - yes, there it is! - was how

RBH: Thanks for the link, that's the kind of info I was looking for and foolishly thought I could obtain on PT.

Why the constant insults to PT? You keep coming back. You got your link. What's the problem? Seems sort of ungracious.

GCT · 11 April 2005

I believe the first word of the question - yes, there it is! - was how

— Russell
emphasis original Isn't it obvious? You just have to find a parallel universe because David Heddle (the new spokesman for ID) says that will falsify ID.

Emanuele Oriano · 11 April 2005

Russell:

Why the constant insults to PT? You keep coming back.

Why, it's obvious! Because he doesn't feel that his faith is threatened by the opinions of "PT types". He said so himself, after all!

steve · 11 April 2005

David Heddle, in comment #20563:

if every five-card hand from a 52 card deck represented a universe, but only the hand with 3C,6S,7H, 8H, and 8D was a hospitable universe, and we are in that universe, then (a) if we are also the only universe I claim ID (b) if all universes exist somewhere, I concede that we only here because it's the only place where life could exist. Then, I claim ID is false.

David Heddle, in comment #24253

Steve: Give up your tired arguments. The cosmological fine tuning, as one example, is independent of your Weslyan chain of illogic. i.e., it has nothing to do with probability distributions.

Mr. Red the Terror Cat · 11 April 2005

"Comment #24253
Posted by David Heddle on April 11, 2005 06:42 AM (e) (s)
~DS~

How would one test or falsify fine tuning?

Fine-tuning is evidence, not a theory. As evidence it can potentially be discredited."

The way you creationists dodge and jink around answering a direct question you'd think there were Jap Zeroes on yer tail. David Heddle, do you want us to think you're that obtuse? Just answer the frag'ging question. We'll even give it to you in your words.

How would you either credit or discredit the evidence of fine-tuning?

wwii vet

David Heddle · 11 April 2005

Mr. Red the Terror Cat:

Oh yes! Let's go down the falsification road again! I enjoy when I state that would falsify ID for me only to be told no that wouldn't falsify ID for you. That is so productive. OTOH, it would give Wesley a chance to mention Popper instead of Dembski.

Emanuele Oriano · 11 April 2005

Mr. Red the Terror Cat:

Don't worry, sir, Mr. Heddle seems to think that "falsifying ID" is equivalent to "slapping David Heddle so hard he wakes up from his pipe dream and remembers what science is supposed to be".

Mr. Heddle: nobody can falsify something which is so undefined that it can accommodate YEC and OEC, David Heddle and Dr. Dino, and many more mutually incompatible varieties. "Your opinions" and "ID" are two very different things, as has been pointed out to you again and again, and it is intellectually dishonest not to admit it. But of course you already know that.

Russell · 11 April 2005

David, once again I see your point. You have told us what would "falsify ID for you". Now, do you see mine? That if there is no coherent core to Intelligent Design "theory", no meaningful common ground upon which all the "personal variants" of ID are based, that there's just no "there" there? No "theory" worthy of the name?

We "evolutionists" have all kinds of favorite hypotheses about what happened when, the relative contributions of neutral drift vs. natural selection, the relative contributions of classic "Darwinian" accumulation of mutations vs. fusion of endosymbionts and lateral gene transfer, the proper role of cladistics, etc. etc. etc. But we're not all over the map on really basic things like age of the earth, whether chimps and humans share common ancestry, whether genetic complexity has increased or decreased since life arose.

Now, I appreciate the fact that you have never claimed ID should be presented as science. But I'm still waiting for your acknowledgment that current evolutionary theory is on much, much, much firmer ground. Sort of like the comparison between Crystal Power and the theory of relativity.

Steve Reuland · 11 April 2005

Wesley's argument is as ill-formed  as most of his comments and easily refuted, given that I can name IDers, myself included, who take definite stands in support of an old earth.

— David Heddle
And I can name IDers who take definite stands in support of a young Earth. Isn't it weird how young-Earthers and old-Earthers can both call themselves IDists? If I didn't know any better, that would lead me to believe that ID theory is content free!

Steve Reuland · 11 April 2005

Oh yes! Let's go down the falsification road again! I enjoy when I state that would falsify ID for me only to be told no that wouldn't falsify ID for you.

— David Heddle
You're entitled to your opinions of course, but it's easy to see why refuting fine-tuning arguments wouldn't falsify ID. Let's pretend as if the universe came about in a purely "natural" way (i.e. wasn't caused by gods or other "intelligent agents", whatever those might be.) Let's say that some intelligent race of alien beings evolved in a perfectly natural manner. Then lets say that these aliens decided to design carbon-based life-forms, with front-loaded immune systems to protect them from the front-loaded pathogens, and seeded the Earth with them. In this scenario, ID is true, and Dembski's explanatory filter, assuming it was legit, would correctly detect design. However, it would not be true that the fine-tuning arguments were indicative of design, because the universe as a whole wasn't designed in this scenario. So if someone were to refute the fine-tuning arguments, and claim that they had falsified ID, they'd be wrong.

David Heddle · 11 April 2005

Steve R:

And I can name IDers who take definite stands in support of a young Earth. Isn't it weird how young-Earthers and old-Earthers can both call themselves IDists? If I didn't know any better, that would lead me to believe that ID theory is content free!

Behe is a biologist who supports the notion of Irreducible Complexity, while Steve Reuland is a biologist who does not. If I didn't know any better, that would lead me to believe that biology is content free! Your fine-tuning example is flawed. I have not claimed the existence of carbon based life as evidence of design, but the existence of galaxies, stars, and planets. That fine-tuning still exists in your scenario (unless you are saying it doesn't, in which case I agree that an imaginary universe without fine tuning has no fine tuning.) Russell:

But I'm still waiting for your acknowledgment that current evolutionary theory is on much, much, much firmer ground.

I don't know how to make such a comparison. Perhaps you'd like to comapare the firmness of the ground upon which QM rests to that of evolution?

Russell · 11 April 2005

I don't know how to make such a comparison.

And, yet, you did. Or at least that's how I interpret your remarks way back when [let me know if you need me to dig up the quote] that ID and evolution were both religious claims, no more, no less.

Perhaps you'd like to comapare the firmness of the ground upon which QM rests to that of evolution?

If you like.

Steve Reuland · 11 April 2005

Behe is a biologist who supports the notion of Irreducible Complexity, while Steve Reuland is a biologist who does not. If I didn't know any better, that would lead me to believe that biology is content free!

— David Heddle
"Biology" is not a theory. ID, at least according to its adherents, is a theory. Hence, it is fair to criticize it for lacking specifics on even such basic issues as the age of the Earth.

Your fine-tuning example is flawed. I have not claimed the existence of carbon based life as evidence of design, but the existence of galaxies, stars, and planets. That fine-tuning still exists in your scenario (unless you are saying it doesn't, in which case I agree that an imaginary universe without fine tuning has no fine tuning.)

In my imaginary example, the universe came about naturally, yet life was designed. Whether or not there's fine-tuning doesn't matter. (If there's fine-tuning, it came about naturally in my scenario.) Maybe you don't think that living things constitute evidence of "design", but most IDists do, and in my scenario, ID writ large is true even if fine-tuning arguments are false. Hence, the failure of fine-tuing arguments cannot falsify ID. Since it's possible that we may live in a universe such as I described, then the same thing holds here as well. On the other hand, if you wish to claim that biological ID isn't "real" ID, then I suggest you get together with the people from the Discovery Institute, have a priority squabble, and figure out which one of you needs to change the name of your so-called theory.

Russell · 11 April 2005

oops. Premature "post" button push.

Meant to say: "...remarks way back when you wrote[let me know if you need...],

then, WRTO firmness of evolution vs. QM: "If you like, but you'll still have to justify the evolution - ID religious equivalence.

Sorry about that.

Douglas · 11 April 2005

Being a reptile owner there are a few things I know.

1) The Loch Ness monster could not be a reptile. The waters of Loch Ness would be way too cold for an aquatic reptile. The marine Iguana must bask in the sun for hours in order to live in the much milder waters. How would "Nessie" regulate his/her body temperature in such cold waters?

2) My lizard cannot breath fire. I would say this ability has been lost due to evolution, but that wouldn't work in this case.

3) It would be very difficult to pull my lizard's arms off.

There are some true statements on this mat.

1) "Many scientists today believe that there are still dinosaurs alive today" - Most credible scientists call them birds.

2) "Reptiles never stop growing." - My Iguana Hank is nearly 13 years old and is still growing.

3) "Cheese or Pepperoni Pizza & Drink $3.99" - Again true!

The rest is on shaky ground.

David Heddle · 11 April 2005

Steve R,

Maybe you don't think that living things constitute evidence of "design", but most IDists do, and in my scenario, ID writ large is true even if fine-tuning arguments are false. Hence, the failure of fine-tuning arguments cannot falsify ID.

True, if you conveniently and arbitrarily declare that those who see ID in the fine tuning of the cosmos are not "real" IDers, even if they call themselves IDers, and ID, henceforth and forevermore, is only what can be found on the DI website or in the writings of Dembski and/or Behe. Russell, I don't recall the evolution as a religion comment, but I don't deny it either. It was probably during a falsification of evolution discussion. When people argue that a pre-Cambrian human fossil will falsify evolution or, in arguing against Behe's IRC, that "this coulda happened and then this mighta happened," well then I would say that evolution is more like ID than it is like a hard science theory, like QM.

Steve Reuland · 11 April 2005

2) "Reptiles never stop growing."  - My Iguana Hank is nearly 13 years old and is still growing.

— Douglas
My iguana, Death Machine, did not seem to grow much after his 3rd or 4th year, by which time he was already huge. This is inspite of the fact that he would occasionally get into the cat food, which while not good for his kidneys, should have helped him to bulk up. While some reptiles might grow indefinitely, I really doubt this is true in general. After all, those 120 year old tortosies should be gigantic, but in reality they're no bigger than any other mature member of their species. Same is true of lots of reptiles that seem to reach a terminal size. (If someone wants to show me a brown anole the size of an Kimoto Dragon, I'll recant. And run.) BTW, Hovind's reason for sharing this "fun fact" is to claim that dinosaurs are nothing more than reptiles that apparently lived very long, and therefore got really big. (No word on how he explains those massive eggs.)

Russell · 11 April 2005

Being a reptile owner there are a few things I know. 1) The Loch Ness monster could not be a reptile. The waters of Loch Ness would be way too cold for an aquatic reptile. The marine Iguana must bask in the sun for hours in order to live in the much milder waters. How would "Nessie" regulate his/her body temperature in such cold waters?

— Douglas
I'm not clear on the current relationship between the category of animals called "dinosaur" and the category called "reptile". I recall some discussion about whether this that or the other dinosaur might have been warm-blooded. Birds certainly are.

Steve Reuland · 11 April 2005

True, if you conveniently and arbitrarily declare that those who see ID in the fine tuning of the cosmos are not "real" IDers, even if they call themselves IDers, and ID, henceforth and forevermore, is only what can be found on the DI website or in the writings of Dembski and/or  Behe.

— David Heddle
I'm not claiming that those who see ID in fine-tuning aren't "real" IDers. The Discovery Institute people use fine-tuing arguments as well. The fact that they're completely different from the biological ID arguments, and in some ways inconsistent, doesn't seem to bother them much. What they claim to be doing is detecting "design", and it dosen't seem to matter where they detect it. This is why the failure of any one argument, such as the fine-tuning argument, doesn't falsify ID. Even if all the arguments fail, that doesn't mean that there isn't design, only that it isn't detectable given the methods they claim to use. If ID for you means only one very specific argument, and excludes all others, then you are indeed using ID in a very different manner than the usual "ID scientists". I will, for the time being at least, defer to the Discovery Institute people on what ID is supposed to be, because it it's mostly nonexistent aside from their advocacy.

Russell · 11 April 2005

I don't recall the evolution as a religion comment, but I don't deny it either.

— Heddle
OK, we'll go from there.

When people argue that a pre-Cambrian human fossil will falsify evolution or, in arguing against Behe's IRC, that "this coulda happened and then this mighta happened," well then I would say that evolution is more like ID than it is like a hard science theory, like QM.

First of all, I'm not restricting the comparison to those particular moments when particular people are making particular arguments. I believe you know that. Or are you seriously trying to make the case that these two arguments are the best ones, or only ones, that might distinguish evolution from religion? Secondly, you have made this statement that out-of-sequence fossils wouldn't falsify evolution many times. It's never made any sense to me. If there's anyone out there reading this to whom it does make any sense: please jump in. Thirdly, Behe's argument is "this couldn'ta happened, that couldn'ta happened." It's up to him to back that up. All kinds of things could have happened, but he's arguing that there are theoretical reasons certain things couldn't. The question is not what, exactly, did happen; we all know that information not accessible to us. There will always be another level of detail behind with ID can hide, if that's the game. And, please, don't divert the discussion into one of whether Behe's or his critics' pitches are scoring better in the Nielsen ratings.

Hiero5ant · 11 April 2005

I would suggest that it is in fact trivially easy to "discredit" cosmological fine-tuning.

Cosmological fine-tuning is the notion that the universe was designed to be conducive to the origin and/or evolution of life.

Irreducible complexity is the notion that the universe is structured in such a way that the origin and/or evolution of life is physically impossible.

Therefore, IC refutes ID.

QED

David Heddle · 11 April 2005

Russell,

The pre-Cambrian human fossil would falsify evolution. I don't deny that. Just like Al Sharpton rising on his own from the streets of New York and floating into space would falsify gravity.

Now if I proposed falsifying Newtonian gravity by:

(a) Following Rev. Al around to see if he ever levitates, or

(b) Measure the precession of Mercury's orbit

which do you suppose is the scientific proposal?

The pre-Cambrian human fossil is the equivalent of (a). Any serious test of evolution should look more like (b).

Hiero5ant,

Thank you, we can all go home now.

steve · 11 April 2005

Good point, Hiero5ant. Is the universe so "tuned" for life that god was required, or is life so unlikely that god was required? ID can't say, because it can't say anything solid. It is written in jello.

Russell · 11 April 2005

Well, David, fortunately there is no shortage of scientific tests that evolution has been subjected to. The "precambrian modern fossils" (though note, I specifically referred to out-of-sequence fossils, which you found convenient to morph into a more particular instance) is simply a sort of prototypical, easy to convey example of how "descent with modification" could be falsified. And, having done the test over and over and over... now it appears about as likely as a levitating preacher. (Why do I get the feeling we've covered this before?)

So, that point having been dealt with, how about the rest of my last post?

Mr. Red the Terror Cat · 11 April 2005

"Comment #24283
Posted by David Heddle on April 11, 2005 12:00 PM (e) (s)

I don't know how to make such a comparison. Perhaps you'd like to comapare the firmness of the ground upon which QM rests to that of evolution?"

There he goes again dodging and jinking. Boy I'm surprised you ain't smashed up your spine yet what with all the twisting and squirming you do but boy oh boy do you ever make an old man's day.

wwii vet

Hiero5ant · 11 April 2005

It's worth hammering home.

If ID Creationism were a real scientific research program, the Bio-IDers and the Cosmo-IDers would be at each others' throats in the published literature, at conferences, etc. with such an intensity that it would make the Dawkins/Gould PE wars look like a tea party.

However, if ID were strictly an exercise in symbolic politics, whose sole proposition is "something, somewhere, somehow for some reason is wrong with some part of something in some science", then we would expect them to gloss over this contradiction without acknowledging it.

And what we actually see is...

AJ Milne · 11 April 2005

Amazing. I'm reminded of 'Tom the Dancing Bug's deliciously airheaded 'Fun Facts' bits... Seeing only the mats themselves, I'd have absolutely assumed it was just a weird and only vaguely amusing parody of some kind... To think these actually exist? Someone actually prints these? Someone actually believes this?

Wow. Just wow.

Douglas · 11 April 2005

Steve, I stand corrected. Just because one reptile species grows its entire life doesn't make it a species wide phenomenon. However, I know my Iguana hasn't grown a lot, but just a bit. I also have heard that they also have the ability to shrink in times when food is scarce. Again, I cannot say if this is a reptile wide thing, but apparently an Iguana thing.

Russell, the place mats are using 40 year old science. All reptiles are cold blooded. Thus, using the "science" of the placemat creator, dinosaurs would have to be cold blooded. This was the original theory. Of course, much of this early theory didn't fit with the gathering evidence. Thus, "Terrible Lizard" is an unfortunate name for a creature much more bird like than reptile like.

The Loch Ness monster has several problems. First it is too cold to be a place for a cold blooded reptile to survive. Second there isn't enough food to have a warm blooded animal feed and raise a monster family. Thus, if a strange creature prowls Loch Ness, it is only on a transient basis. 11,000 people or not.

sir_toejam · 11 April 2005

@douglas:

"1) The Loch Ness monster could not be a reptile. The waters of Loch Ness would be way too cold for an aquatic reptile. The marine Iguana must bask in the sun for hours in order to live in the much milder waters. How would "Nessie" regulate his/her body temperature in such cold waters?"

at the risk of getting my ass kicked, let me play devil's advocate here.

It has been proposed that at least some dinos were warm blooded, hence they may have been able to regulate their body temperature to a greater or lesser degree.

There are many species of fish that can also thermoregulate to a greater or lesser degree; tuna and some species of sharks come to mind.

You can find Carcharodon carcharias, for example, in waters ranging from southern oregon all the way to hawaii. It is quite possible that their extended range is possible because of their ability to thermoregulate.

I guess what i am saying is that, bottom line, the argument against nessy's existence from a purely thermoregulatory standpoint might not be a good one.

However, if a paleontologist could intervene, please, and indicate for us whether or not there is any evidence of potential thermoregulation in aquatic "dinos" like pleisosaurs or mosasaurs, that might go a long way to either closing or opening the door on this idea.

I actually prefer arguments ecologists have made about the non-existence of something of nessy's proposed size in Loch Ness, because it is an extremely oligatrophic system. Therefore, there simply wouldn't be enough food to support a population of large carnivores.

damn, i watch too much discovery channel.

cheers

Ed Darrell · 11 April 2005

I guess what i am saying is that, bottom line, the argument against nessy's existence from a purely thermoregulatory standpoint might not be a good one.

Loch Ness, a deep, cold-water lake with little plant life and little animal life as a consequence, is a terrible place for any animal to live. There is not much to eat in the place, certainly not enough to support a large carnivore and family such as a freshwater dolphin, let alone enough to support one giant monster or a family of such monsters. The point was, as I read it, that Loch Ness is too cold for a reptile, and too unproductive for a warm-blooded creature, and therefore an unlikely place for either a cold-blooded or warm-blooded giant monster to live. Assume a thermoregulatory reptile, and one still has the difficulty of finding something for it to eat. There are not many good carry-outs around Loch Ness, few pay phones, and Nessie couldn't have had cellular phone service until recently.

sir_toejam · 11 April 2005

of course, there are dozens of reasons why something nessy's proposed size couldn't exist in a loch, but the question still interests me:

were any of the aquatic dinos potentially thermoregulatory? I have seen the spongiform bone studies on several dinos that suggest thermoregulation, but haven't caught any similar for the aquatic versions.

It wouldn't suprise me tho, ichthyosaurs, for example, "wasn't no lizards" the number of adaptations for aquatic living were remarkable; they seem homologous to dolphins, more than your average reptile.

Russell · 11 April 2005

Oh sure, too cold and/or not enough food. assuming purely naturalistic processes. But there you go again, begging the question! How do we know that Nessie's metabolism doesn't feed on souls? Quite simply, we don't! Furthermore, there's no way to prove it doesn't! Are we sure all of the scottish souls are accounted for? I don't think so.

Ed Darrell · 11 April 2005

Mr. Heddle said:

The pre-Cambrian human fossil would falsify evolution. I don't deny that. Just like Al Sharpton rising on his own from the streets of New York and floating into space would falsify gravity. Now if I proposed falsifying Newtonian gravity by: (a) Following Rev. Al around to see if he ever levitates, or (b) Measure the precession of Mercury's orbit which do you suppose is the scientific proposal? The pre-Cambrian human fossil is the equivalent of (a). Any serious test of evolution should look more like (b).

So, since you make this stunning admission that evolution is A-OK theory wise, what are you kicking about? The serious tests of evolution that look a lot more like your example (b) produce the same results as the serious tests that look like (a), by the way. You may sit down and count the varves and lines in Precambrian sediments, and you'll find confirmation of the geology that corroborates evolution. You can take the fossils you find in the Precambrian rocks, and you can check relationships by any method you wish that is replicable by others, and you'll get the nested hierarchy that confirms evolution. If you extend your study to all the rocks after the Precambrian, you'll find nested hierarchies all the way. What one may not propose as a disproof of evolution is a hunch that maybe things are designed. In law, we rejected the Potter Stewart Standard for obscenity as too loosy-goosey ("I can't tell you what it is, but I know it when I see it," Stewart famously said). Law, as you know, is not science. The ID advocates' claims that we should adopt a Potter Stewart standard for design makes less sense in science than it would in law. And, by the way, in law we have standards to determine what is science and what is not. Here's a clue: William Dembski probably could not qualify as a science expert in evolution for a trial. (Yeah, that's pretty tough -- let's see how the Christian law guys try to qualify him in the Dover case. From what he said here in Dallas, he's not going to defend the science at all, but instead will go after the "philosophy" of teaching science.) Remember, we had a fair trial on evolution and its critics in 1981. Evolution won. New evidence could re-open that trial, or at least push for a reversal of precedent. ID advocates do not ask to re-open or reverse. Do you wonder why? Do you need to?

David Heddle · 11 April 2005

Hiero5ant, Your definition of cosmological ID is insane:

Cosmological fine-tuning is the notion that the universe was designed to be conducive to the origin and/or evolution of life.

In fact, my definition for cosmological ID would be:

The fine tuning that permitted the formation of galaxies, stars, and planets.

Some might go further and add:

and, in addition, the fine tuning necessary to create a habitable planet.

And some might go even further and add

and, in addition, the fine tuning required to create not only a habitable environment but also one that permits science due to its amazing observational advantages

Bur never would you add, "conducive to evolution." So all you have done is conveniently make up a definition for cosmological ID which is, to paraphrase, "prepare the planet for evolution" and then claim, since biological ID states that evolution didn't happen, that the two contradict each other. In fact, cosmological ID is compatible with either evolution or biological ID, because it stops at the point of saying the universe was designed so that a habitable planet exists. It says nothing about life on the planet. If no life have ever appeared on earth, from whatever source, then (in a metaphysical sense) cosmological ID would still claim that the universe was designed.

sir_toejam · 11 April 2005

hmm. any evidence to indicate that feeding on souls can provide the percentage daily requirements for energy intake recommended by the FDA?

would it be worth bottling souls for sale in health outlets? I think you may have stumbled on the next big craze in the health food industry there, Russel!

O · 11 April 2005

David Heddle -

Your fine-tuning example is flawed. I have not claimed the existence of carbon based life as evidence of design, but the existence of galaxies, stars, and planets. That fine-tuning still exists in your scenario (unless you are saying it doesn't, in which case I agree that an imaginary universe without fine tuning has no fine tuning.)

Fine-tuning (a.k.a Anthropic Coincidences) arguments are almost always structured to argue that carbon-based life, usually human life, was an intended goal of some cosmic intelligence. There's a reason for this. People tend to see themselves as "special" or a "winning hand" in your poker analogy. There's no objective reason to think this, of course. Even if we knew that humans were a rare outcome, which we do not, we could not know if that rarity signified anything about how it was achieved. To keep with the analogy, all hands in poker are equally unlikely, and it is only our subjective rules that decree some hands more special than others. It's our knowledge of others potential intentions that allow us to form cheating hypotheses. However, it's true you can rearrange a fine-tuning argument for any number of features of the universe we find ourselves in. The great cosmic entitity (wink wink) seems to have an inordinate fondness for beatles, for instance.

Russell · 11 April 2005

AJ Milne:

Amazing. I'm reminded of 'Tom the Dancing Bug's deliciously airheaded 'Fun Facts' bits . . .

I can't remember if it was at PT or somewhere else I noted the striking resemblance between Tom The Dancing Bug's Charley the Australopithecine and Ken Ham.

Russell · 11 April 2005

The great cosmic entitity (wink wink) seems to have an inordinate fondness for beatles, for instance.

John and George might not see it that way. Oh! perhaps you meant "beetles". (sorry - couldn't resist)

Henry J · 11 April 2005

Re "The Loch Ness monster could not be a reptile. The waters of Loch Ness would be way too cold for an aquatic reptile."

This is probably a minor point, but dinosaurs (or perhaps just some of them, and their relatives plesiosaurs) may have been warm blooded.

Re "statement that out-of-sequence fossils wouldn't falsify evolution"

Wouldn't that depend on how far out of sequence (i.e., earlier than the presumed origin of the type), and how many of them were found?

(I figure that later than presumed extinction wouldn't contradict theory, since a type might have lived longer than scientists thought.)

Re "It is written in jello."

Well, we all know there's room for that. :)

Henry

"Rev Dr" Lenny Flank · 11 April 2005

In fact, cosmological ID is compatible with either evolution or biological ID

Most religions ARE. So what the hell are you bitching about, then. . . . . .?

sir_toejam · 11 April 2005

@henry:

you should try backtracking a bit. the thermoregulation point was already covered.

Henry J · 11 April 2005

Re "and Nessie couldn't have had cellular phone service until recently."
ROFL

Re "John and George might not see it that way. Oh! perhaps you meant "beetles"."
Rats; somebody beat me to it. :)

Henry

Russell · 11 April 2005

Wouldn't that depend on how far out of sequence (i.e., earlier than the presumed origin of the type), and how many of them were found?

Well, yes, I think so. What we're after here, of course, is patterns of evidence, not tidbits. An exception to the rule might be a "head-scratcher", or it might be "the exception that proves the rule". I learned on a recent trip to the Falkland Islands that you do find "out-of-sequence" fossils, in that you find devonian buried deeper than cambrian (or some such; can't remember the exact eras in question). Turns out the tectonic "miniplate" that is the Falklands had essentially been inverted 180° during its migration from the southern tip of Africa.

Henry J · 11 April 2005

Re "you should try backtracking a bit."

I'd already written that part before I read the later notes that covered it, and didn't bother to undo it.

Henry

Gav · 11 April 2005

On the question of fire-breathing T. rex, our friends have got the wrong end of the story. I can reveal that Tyrannosaurs once had normal length arms and that young T's used to amuse themselves, as one does, by lighting farts. However this activity became increasingly hazardous as the creatures grew larger and gassier. The number of noxious explosions soared and there were many humiliating deaths. It became insufferable, and there were complaints. Eventually a new version - T. rex - was designed with arms too short to allow this (or any other) form of abuse.

When planned obsolescence saw off most of the dinosaurs, a few T. rex's continued along this micro-evolutionary trajectory, lost their arms altogether and became wyvernes. These are a sub-species of T. rex, not a different kind of animal. There is a wealth of anecdotal evidence for these creatures in Europe, and reports of sightings up until a few hundred years ago.

Great White Wonder · 11 April 2005

Speaking of probabilities -- I have a question for David Heddle and the Priveleged Planet Peddlers.

I read Paul Davies' essay in the New York Times yesterday and was disappointed to see that he did not cite me (or anyone else) for the theory that life is arising on earth "all the time" (and has been) but is extremely difficult to detect, given the size of the earth, the relatively small number of favorable locations, the even smaller number of biologists interested in doing the field work, and the conceptual problems with identifying the novel life forms before they "go instinct". Hence the absence of any "discoveries" to date.

My question for the DH and the PPPs: assuming one life form has already originated and evolved on the planet (e.g., a ribonucleotide-based life form), what are the odds of approximately equal (= 10,000:1 ratio or less) individuals of a second life form evolving from a separate/unique originating event and surviving long enough for a species of the first life form to recognize that the second life form evolved from a unique speciation event?

Thanks.

sir_toejam · 11 April 2005

rofl!

sir_toejam · 11 April 2005

fart lighting t-rex's! man, someone should make that into a comic. the images evoked are even more amusing that the text!

better yet! make it into a placemat!

Great White Wonder · 11 April 2005

Superheddle:

"If no life have ever appeared on earth, from whatever source, then (in a metaphysical sense) cosmological ID would still claim that the universe was designed."

And science (in a metaphysical sense) would still say that cosmological ID is religion in a junk science jumpsuit.

Russell · 11 April 2005

what are the odds of approximately equal (= 10,000:1 ratio or less) individuals of a second life form evolving from a separate/unique originating event and surviving long enough for a species of the first life form to recognize that the second life form evolved from a unique speciation event?

If the two life-forms are in competition for any of the same resources, I think we can put those odds anywhere between "hopeless" and "really, really hopeless". (I'm sure someone must have pointed out that this is the likely basis for the otherwise arbitrary-seeming chirality monopolies).

Dave Thomas · 11 April 2005

David Heddle wrote

Cosmological IDers support an old earth and the big bang model, and the normal accepted theories of stellar evolution and nuclear chemistry. It must be you have read nothing on cosmological ID, which would explain your ignorance.

Um, hate to be a nag and all, but this has come up just recently. Who's the prominent IDer, a Senior Fellow of the Discovery Institute, who rails against the Big Bang? [Hint - his e-mail address is David@Berlinski.com] Dave Thomas

nidaros · 11 April 2005

That 20% of proteins between ape and man are identical is remarkable. In contrast between a mouse and a man, with about 75% DNA similarity, almost none of the proteins are identical. The average number of amino acid differences for non-identity is also greater.

A few proteins however are identical. Examples are histones, tubulin, actins. These proteins do not vary much even when you compare humans and jellyfish. The DNA, on the other hand, coding for these similar genes, is about as divergent as it can be and still encode the same protein. The synonymous nucleotide differences for histone H4 between distant species is high even though the proteins are identical.

This certainly goes along with the concept that selection is on protein function and not on DNA sequence. The DNA acts like a clock, the longer the time since a common ancestor, the larger the accumulation of differences. All the while, the proteins may change very little if alterations impact function.

Henry J · 11 April 2005

Re "(I'm sure someone must have pointed out that this is the likely basis for the otherwise arbitrary-seeming chirality monopolies)."

Aren't there laws against monopolies nowadays? Somebody should sue!

Re "a Senior Fellow of the Discovery Institute, who rails against the Big Bang?"

Well, as it's based on partial observation of only one example of a space-time continuum*, I suppose it would have less certainty than a theory of evolution based on data from millions of species. Why rail against the Big Bang though; that theory doesn't imply biological evolution, it's merely consistant with it. But so is steady state.

(*continuum - a set of points continuous over a specified set of dimensions.)

Henry

steve · 11 April 2005

"O", you should know that when David Heddle says Cosmological ID, you can not use against him anything any other ID advocate has ever said. He picks and chooses what he believes in, makes sure it's not falsifiable, calls things unlikely while asserting no need for any probability estimates, etc etc etc. This is easy for him to do, because there is no theory of ID, therefore nothing he must accomodate. There's nothing there.

Sean Foley · 11 April 2005

I can't remember if it was at PT or somewhere else I noted the striking resemblance between Tom The Dancing Bug's Charley the Australopithecine and Ken Ham.

I saw Ken Ham at Bucka-Rooster's just the other day...

steve · 11 April 2005

"Fine-tuning is evidence, not a theory."

Something is evidence only if it helps distinguish between hypotheses. Nothing about cosmological measurements is incompatible with or contrary to the natural origin of the universe. Therefore, these measurements are not evidence for or against a designer.

PS--the term "fine-tuning" begs the question.

O · 12 April 2005

"O", you should know that when David Heddle says Cosmological ID, you can not use against him anything any other ID advocate has ever said. He picks and chooses what he believes in, makes sure it's not falsifiable, calls things unlikely while asserting no need for any probability estimates, etc etc etc. This is easy for him to do, because there is no theory of ID, therefore nothing he must accomodate. There's nothing there.

I should point out that I'm going from memory that David has appealed to the "Poker" analogy in previous conversations. Now that I think about it, I'm not entirely sure he specifically did or if it was someone similar. The Poker analogy, along with the firing squad analogy (see Leslie), are the most commonplace examples I see that attempt to illustrate the gears of the argument. Both are irredeemably flawed. However, fine-tuning arguments are usually structured to be about organic life, and human life in particular. More specifically, the arguments typically attempt to argue that the hypothesis an extra-universal cosmic intelligence created the universe recieves a degree of confirmation (i.e. is evidenced) on the observation that known physical constants have to be within a narrow range to be conducive to human life. The appropriate thing would be to coax David into actually offering his mysterious version of a fine-tuning argument so it can be promptly explained what is wrong with it - written with the specific details he invokes in mind.

GCT · 12 April 2005

"O", you should know that when David Heddle says Cosmological ID, you can not use against him anything any other ID advocate has ever said. He picks and chooses what he believes in, makes sure it's not falsifiable, calls things unlikely while asserting no need for any probability estimates, etc etc etc.

— steve
It should also be pointed out that David Heddle claims his ID is falsifiable (just find any old alternate universe) then claims that makes all of ID falsifiable. Also if his ID - previously coined DHID by another poster (sorry, I can't remember who or else I would give credit where it is due) - is falsified then all cosmological ID would be falsified. It's actually pretty comical stuff.

Russell · 12 April 2005

(just find any old alternate universe)

I'm going to be sorry I asked this question, but...
Isn't any actual, physical, evidence for "another universe", by definition, out of reach? It seems that the best, the only, "evidence" for other universes can only be theoretical - i.e. that they are required by some theory that is overwhelmingly proved by evidence that is available to us - i.e. in "our" universe. And this is going to more practicable than finding out-of-sequence fossils???

GCT · 12 April 2005

Yes, please don't ask that question. Heddle assures us that people are studying it right now, even as we speak, and that all they have to do is find one of these universes (although I don't know how) and the whole ID house of cards comes crashing down.

David Heddle · 12 April 2005

GCT,

Are you suggesting that all the string theorists, and alternative cosmologists-- are NOT engaging in science?

GCT · 12 April 2005

Not at all, David. I'm saying that I don't know what they are doing or how they are doing it (beyond your say so, which I always find highly suspect,) but I am concerned that we all might be subjected to another one of your inane ramblings about falsifiability.

frank schmidt · 12 April 2005

Uh, David, couldn't an Intelligent Designer design alternative, non-fine-tuned, Universes? Of course, this multitool designer wouldn't have to be G*d, because we all know that "ID is not a theological theory."

The point that we are trying to hammer into your besotted persona is that ID isn't science. There is no way whatsoever to observe a Universe that couldn't have been designed. You and many on this forum may believe that the fine-tuning of the Universe is a consequence of design, but it's a belief system, not a scientific theory. You are welcome to that belief system which is shared by, among others, the physicists John Polkingthorne and Freeman Dyson, although neither is a friend of creationism.

OK, you say, does my belief system deserve equal time with methodological naturalism? In a word, no. It has nothing to bring to the table, precisely because we can't test it. Methodological naturalism works. If it didn't we would discard it.

I will grant that the Design argument deserves equal time with some of the more militant atheistic philosophical naturalism of Weinberg, Dawkins, etc., but if these are given pride of place in Biology textbooks, I sure don't know about it. I really doubt they are being used widely as assigned reading, given that a large fraction of public school teachers are frightened of broaching evolution at all.

David Heddle · 12 April 2005

Frank

Uh, David, couldn't an Intelligent Designer design alternative, non-fine-tuned, Universes? Of course, this multitool designer wouldn't have to be G*d, because we all know that "ID is not a theological theory." The point that we are trying to hammer into your besotted persona is that ID isn't science.

Gee Frank why are you wasting time? From my first days on here I have (1) stated that ID is not science (and should not be taught in science class) (2) ID is philosophy and (3) I have no clue why anyone would claim ID has nothing to do with religion, when it so obviously does. So why are you trying to hammer into my "besotted persona" positions that I have already taken? Or are you referring to a different David? If so, I apologize for being presumptuous. Yes, I have to assume that a designer could create a universe that wasn't fine-tuned, or multiple universes, but that would leave us with no evidence of the design. This too I have said more than once. Now of course we could get into yet another round of PT logic that goes something like this: PT: Bad David, bad! ID is not science! DH: I agree; it is not science. PT: No you don't! You're lying! You truly believe it is science and I demand that you defend the position which you are scurrilously denying!

GCT · 12 April 2005

David Heddle says ID is not science, but he routinely talks about falsifiability (as if that matters for a philosophical idea) and talks about the "scientific evidence for design". He also doesn't advocate teaching ID in schools, but he did as a professor and has advocated setting aside 2 weeks to discuss the criticisms of evolution (just a front for teaching ID.) Then, he wonders why we don't believe him.

David Heddle · 12 April 2005

GCT,

I did state that a possible compromise is to present what biological ID states are the problems of evolution and then show how evolution addresses them. I don't think that is a bad approach, and I stated that in the context of swaying those on the fence. That is hardly the same as advocating teaching ID as part of the science curriculum. By what should I expect you to be anything but disingenuous?

Who says a philosophy cannot be falsified? Why, if any fool still believes that communism is a viable philosophy and a good idea for mankind, then a quick reading of the Black Book of Communism should provide enough evidence to falsify that belief.

Likewise, if I believe that God's handiwork is evidenced by fine tuning (clearly not science) and that fine-tuning is discredited, then the premise is falsified.

Hypothetical Phys. Rev. abstract: Fine tuning explained! Parallel Universes detected!
DH: Because of that, I renounce ID. I was wrong, utterly wrong. Cosmological ID is garbage. It has been falsified.
PT: No it hasn't! I demand that you defend the position which you used to hold and are now scurrilously denying based on the result of scientific experimentation! You still believe it, I know it!

Russell · 12 April 2005

David Heddle says ID is not science, but he routinely talks about falsifiability (as if that matters for a philosophical idea) and talks about the "scientific evidence for design".

This puzzles me, too. Perhaps the logic goes like this: (1.) "intelligent design theory" does not qualify as science. (2.) but it has at least as much - perhaps better - reason to be considered science as does "evolution". (quotes meant to indicate I'm not sure we have a common understanding of what that word means) (3.) Evolution is even less science. (4.) Maybe neither should be taught in school. Not trying to put words in your mouth, David. Just trying to understand.

PvM · 12 April 2005

Who says a philosophy cannot be falsified? Why, if any fool still believes that communism is a viable philosophy and a good idea for mankind, then a quick reading of the Black Book of Communism should provide enough evidence to falsify that belief.

— Heddle
You seem to be confusing falsification with being 'viable'. Communism, like capitalism has a lot of good ideas which have failed in practice. Just listen to the former Pope Not surprisingly, many countries have found that social democracy is a workable compromise between capitalism and communism. The problem with 'isms' is not that they are falsified or not viable but rather that their implementations have abandoned much of the foundations on which they were grounded. I find it fascinating how shallow some people's faith is that they are willing to abandon ID if a particular expectation is shown to not be supported by science. If some want to reduce ID to teaching some problems with evolution, then it is clear that ID itself is a vacuous concept scientifically.

Bob King · 12 April 2005

Mr Heddle, A basic problem with your posts is that they are simultaneously confusing and confused. For example, you state;

Who says a philosophy cannot be falsified? Why, if any fool still believes that communism is a viable philosophy and a good idea for mankind, then a quick reading of the Black Book of Communism should provide enough evidence to falsify that belief

This is nonsense on several levels. For a start, Communist China is doing rather well for itself - so which type of communism (read ID) are you talking about? Also, by what measures do you define failure? The Roman empire failed as a humanitarian endeavor but was a success in other ways. People still debate whether communism as a philosophy is flawed or not, e.g., as compared to other philosophies. Many people would argue that communism + God = Christianity. One could present abundant evidence that Christianity has failed but I doubt that you would accept that as "falsification." Certainly, in a world of finite resources an argument could be made that capitalism is doomed to fail and is thus falsified. But few accept such arguments, There is always an "out." With capitalism it is "human ingenuity will solve problems as they arise." In other words you cannot falsify opinion. What it boils down to is that, putting the car before the horses, you believe in God not because of fine-tuning; rather, you believe that fine-tuning is a sign of ID because you believe in God. If fine-tuning were somehow discredited you'd still believe in God and so would look for other examples of "God's hand." It's the ultimate circular argument. I've never understood why people who believe in God based on faith are so anxious to look for proof that God exists. It may be a handy political or conversion tool but if people believe in God because you convince them of fine-tuning (or some other aspect of ID) then their conversion is pointless since it is no longer a matter of faith. The point is that you cannot falsify a philosophy other than if the philosophy is based on some obviously falsifiable premise. For example, "Humans would prosper if they ate only limestone rocks." You don't seem to understand what falsifiable means. It means that something can actually be shown to be false, not that a convincing argument can be made against the idea being a good one. It isn't a debate in which the side that comes out slightly ahead takes all.

PvM · 12 April 2005

Well said, Bob King

David Heddle · 12 April 2005

Communist China is doing rather well? The per captia income of the US in 2004 was $37610. For China it was $1100. You might want to google "human rights abuses in China". After reading some of that, if you can still claim "Communist China is doing rather well" then you must have ice water for blood.

What it boils down to is that, putting the car before the horses, you believe in God not because of fine-tuning; rather, you believe that fine-tuning is a sign of ID because you believe in God. If fine-tuning were somehow discredited you'd still believe in God and so would look for other examples of "God's hand." It's the ultimate circular argument.

This is basically true. (Although in my case I was intrigued by ID before I became a Christian.) However, what I could no longer claim was that our standard theories of cosmology provide evidence for design. That, and it is that which I call cosmological ID, would be dead. I would still believe in God. Falsifying ID is not falsifying God--it is falsifying the hypothesis that he left us evidence for his design.

I've never understood why people who believe in God based on faith are so anxious to look for proof that God exists. It may be a handy political or conversion tool but if people believe in God because you convince them of fine-tuning (or some other aspect of ID) then their conversion is pointless since it is no longer a matter of faith.

But why should one deny or ignore the evidence (fine tuning) just because it isn't "faith?"

You don't seem to understand what falsifiable means. It means that something can actually be shown to be false,

Well then, at least according to one person on here, I think it was Russell, common descent isn't falsifiable. We had a long discussion where (correct me if I am wrong) he agreed than if evidence started to mount against common descent, that biologists would have different thresholds. Some would say it (common descent) was shot down before others. If you were one of those biologists who came out against common descent in this imaginary scenario, would you claim "it hasn't been falsified, but nevertheless I no longer believe it?" or would you say, "It's been falsified, why are you people still clinging to it?"

PvM · 12 April 2005

Communist China is doing rather well? The per captia income of the US in 2004 was $37610. For China it was $1100. You might want to google "human rights abuses in China". After reading some of that, if you can still claim "Communist China is doing rather well" then you must have ice water for blood.

— Heddle
One can always find issues. Such as the execution of prisoners by the United States, the treatment of prisoners by the United States, the high level of poverty, the high level of infant mortality. Per Capita income is a meaningless concept to determine if a particular philosophy works or not. Common descent is such a well supported concept that falsification becomes non-trivial, which however does not mean that falsification is impossible. Fine tuning is an interesting topic but as with all ID approaches, it cannot distinguish between a natural designer and a truely intelligent designer. In fact, ID does not explain anything when it comes to fine tuning.

I would still believe in God. Falsifying ID is not falsifying God---it is falsifying the hypothesis that he left us evidence for his design.

— Heddle
Which shows that ID is quite meaningless as it does not place anything at risk. If ID is merely the hypothesis that he left evidence, then all you have to do is look around and marvel at the beauty of nature. He left all the evidence one needs for his design. ID proponents want to pick and chose as to what may be considered evidence of his design, missing the true beauty

PvM · 12 April 2005

I would still believe in God. Falsifying ID is not falsifying God---it is falsifying the hypothesis that he left us evidence for his design.

— Heddle
Which shows that ID is quite meaningless as it does not place anything at risk. If ID is merely the hypothesis that he left evidence, then all you have to do is look around and marvel at the beauty of nature. He left all the evidence one needs for his design. ID proponents want to pick and chose as to what may be considered evidence of his design, missing the true beauty

Russell · 12 April 2005

at least according to one person on here, I think it was Russell, common descent isn't falsifiable.

Not me - unless there's a lot of qualifiers attached. If DNA sequences had clearly contradicted "evolutionists'" predictions regarding chimps and humans, I would consider that falsified. I did say something somewhere along the lines of "evolution" encompasses a lot of things - common descent, natural selection, etc. - and I can't imagine falsifying the whole set in one fell swoop.

Bob King · 12 April 2005

Mr Heddle, As usual you miss the point completely. Compare China today to, say, 1930. Better or worse? But that's not the point. Just because you personally don't like communist China doesn't mean that communism has been falsified. China is viable and is clearly going to be a significant global player in the coming decades. So your statement of falsifiability is ridiculous. If communism has been "falsified" then go and tell Dubya to just sit on his hands and China will collapse since it's underlying philosophy has been falsified. I don't like communism either but that's hardly the issue under discussion - are you really such a scatterbrain that you can't keep on topic? - and your "ice water for blood" comment is juvenile and emotional. Do you have ice water for blood since you believe in a heavenly Father who randomly drowns hundreds of thousands of people including children every now and then in tsunamis? As I pointed out, the Roman Empire was a success by some measures. You seem totally incapable of seeing the point. My point was that philosophy cannot be falsified - criticized as a bad idea, certainly, but not falsified. In 20 or 30 years it will be interesting to see how China is faring. But it's a point of opinion not of falsifiability. By the way, if consumption is the measure of success then do you really want per capita income in China to be $38K? Think what it would mean for our standard of living, global warming, pollution, etc. if the Chinese consumed as we do? Look at gas prices now. Your definition of success would seem to falsify capitalism as well.

However, what I could no longer claim was that our standard theories of cosmology provide evidence for design. That, and it is that which I call cosmological ID, would be dead.

But it would not be dead. Either you or someone else would be touting the latest "scientific mystery" as evidence for God. This is the whole point - because you have no idea what falsifiable means, and because ID is not falsifiable, people will continue to tout it ad nauseam - with only the names changed. If you don't see that you need to look at history. You are just the latest in a long line of people who proclaim that we are special and God's hand is visible. It is risible that IDers cannot see this. I suspect that most do and are just being dishonest out of political expediency or religious fanatiscm, or both.

But why should one deny or ignore the evidence (fine tuning) just because it isn't "faith?"in

Again you exhibit a peculiar inability to see what the issue is. I didn't say that fine-tuning (if it exists at all) should be ignored. The typical IDer argument is from ignorance - "because it looks like we're special (fine-tuned, center of Universe, only planet with an atmosphere, life, whatever) then this points to God. Get rid of those things and we can find new arguments that point to God. It never ends and it never will. Certainly apparent "fine-tuning" is worthy of investigation but it is to repeat past mistakes to argue that because we don't understand it (yet) that it points to God and should, somehow, become part of our belief system.

GCT · 12 April 2005

We had a long discussion where (correct me if I am wrong) he agreed than if evidence started to mount against common descent, that biologists would have different thresholds. Some would say it (common descent) was shot down before others.

— David Heddle
Might you be referring to a conversation with me? I also had qualifiers. I said that one would not abandon a theory unless a competing one that explained the data better were available. At that point, some might jump ship to the new theory faster than others. The reason for that would be that there would be disagreements as to which one better fit the data. I also said that you would not falsify "evolution" but you would seek to falsify all the hypotheses that underpin evolution. There's a big difference there. You could try to falsify ID if it had any falsifiable hypotheses to it, but it doesn't. Not one.

I did state that a possible compromise is to present what biological ID states are the problems of evolution and then show how evolution addresses them. I don't think that is a bad approach, and I stated that in the context of swaying those on the fence. That is hardly the same as advocating teaching ID as part of the science curriculum. By what should I expect you to be anything but disingenuous?

— David Heddle
You're accusing me of being disingenuous? That's the pot calling the kettle black. It would also hold more sting to it if what you were calling for didn't come right from the DI handbook. They routinely say that they don't want ID to be forced into the curriculum, but they want to "Teach the controversy." Isn't that what you are advocating here? It sure sounds like it to me.

sir_toejam · 12 April 2005

"I've never understood why people who believe in God based on faith are so anxious to look for proof that God exists. It may be a handy political or conversion tool but if people believe in God because you convince them of fine-tuning (or some other aspect of ID) then their conversion is pointless since it is no longer a matter of faith"

exactly the same conclusion I came to. especially among "scientists" who have a stong religious background, this desperation to find god in the works can be so profound as to cause a form of psychological dissonance that can actually leak to a true pyschic break. As evidence, I give our own John Davison. You can easily trace his history and at least see what the results of such a schism have on publication quality.

The more interesting question in my mind is, how is it that some can resolve this apparent dichotomy in their minds (most scientists who have faith - check out the most recent thread on PT) while others cannot? Is it a simple genetic difference that leads to different processing methods, or is it simply environmental (too much indoctrination and brain washing)?

There is evidence of a gene that may relate to religious beliefs (PvM posted a link to the study last month).

So what is the opinion here? Is dissonance caused by the apparent dichotomy between "faith" and science more related to genetics, or environment?

cheers

David Heddle · 12 April 2005

Those who claim per capita income is meaningless, in my experience, are frauds who live in the wealthy west.

Bob King,

Once again you miss the point, either from fear or perhaps stupidity. I hope it's the former. The fear being that if cosmological ID is falsifiable, then you've lost some precious plank in your argument (true enough.)

But once again, an inconvenient set of hard facts stands in the way. Namely that ongoing scientific research has the potential to falsify ID. That, no matter how you spin it, will not go away.

Today I believe in ID. Tomorrow, depending the outcome of certain investigations, I may not.

All that's left to you is to whine like a child and claim "that's not falsification!"

GCT · 12 April 2005

David Heddle, please enlighten us on what scientific studies were done that falsified Communism. What were the conditions? What were the assumptions? What were the controls? What exactly were the results. Is it reproducible? Was it submitted to peer review and accepted to publication? I must have missed the article somewhere.

Either way, you can stamp your feet all you like and bury your head in the sand, even though has been shown to you numerous times that ID is not falsifiable and that finding an alternate universe would do nothing to the ID movement. Just because you say it is falsifiable, does not make it so. To borrow a page from the Rev. Dr.'s book, what makes your say so any more authoritative than anyone else's say so?

sir_toejam · 12 April 2005

"Those who claim per capita income is meaningless, in my experience, are frauds who live in the wealthy west"

uh, hate to tell you, but per capita income IS meaningless, especially in the wealthy west.

Russell · 12 April 2005

But I'm still puzzled. Why do we even care about the "falsifiability" of ID if no one here considers it science? And, if ID is falsifiable, what are the other requirements it lacks to be science? And, referring to my previous question , do we all agree that evolution is science?

David Heddle · 12 April 2005

GCT It has never been shown that cosmological ID is not falsifiable, only petulantly asserted.

As for communism, you can easily find the promises and predictions made by its proponents, and then compare those promises and predictions to reality.

David Heddle · 12 April 2005

Of course, if you'd like to examine some controlled experiments on communism, at least as controlled as can be made, examine:

East Germany vs. West Germany
North Korea vs. South Korea
China vs. Taiwan

And if you have any glorious fantasies about life in Communist China, and how peachy it is, and how per capita income doesn't matter, and how glorious its healthcare system is, I'll get my wife, who is Chinese, to set you straight.

Steve Reuland · 12 April 2005

Congratulations Heddle, you get in the last word. Since the conversation has moved far afield of the original topic, I'm going to close this thread. If you guys want to continue, take it to email.