Secondary Addiction: Ann Coulter on Evolution

Posted 29 June 2006 by

This is a guest appearance by Jim Downard. Jim's essays are always thorough, rich in detail, and solidly substantiated. This is his first appearance on The Panda's Thumb. There were already several essays posted on this blog addressing the latest book by Ann Coulter. Jim reviews her book from an angle differing from the earlier posts by PT's regular contributors. His discourse provides a crtitical analysis of essential details of Coulter's screed. One third of Ann Coulter's latest bestseller, Godless: The Church of Liberalism, is devoted to raking "Darwiniac cultists" over the coals for promoting what she is certain is the false science of evolution. Unfortunately her roasting process was hampered by the fact that she forgot to get her fire lit first. Compulsively addicted to secondary sources, Coulter fails to comprehend even those, and exhibits consistent laziness when it comes to checking whether her meagre tinder could ever ignite. In the first part of a series that will examine all the antievolutionary assertions in her book, James Downard explores how Coulter fumbles issues relating to Michael Behe's Irreducible Complexity claims. Continue reading Secondary Addiction on Talk Reason

93 Comments

Coin · 29 June 2006

This is a good article but it could have used some proofreading:

Her sashay into matter's scientific

Should be "matters scientific", no apostrophe.

either by investigation critical takes on those sources

Should be "investigating critical takes" or "investigation of critical takes".

Behe's unfamiliarity with relevant technical has continued

"With relevant technical" should be something like "with relevant technical issues" or some other noun. A final note: The article offhandedly references several previous talk.design articles ("my discussion of David Berlinski's escapades in A Tale of Two Citations,", "Ian Musgrave's recent analysis here of the paper") but does not list them in the bibliography. It would be extremely helpful if these informal references to talk.design content were made into hyperlinks.

Mark Perakh · 29 June 2006

Thanks for pointing to typos etc., and apology. I've asked Jim and Talk Reason's managing editor to make necessary corrections and amendments. BTW, you seem to confuse talkdesign.org with talkreason.org. The latter site is where Jim's referenced posts appeared. I hope he'll insert links in the amended post. If you're interested in the debate between Jim and Berlinski, open Index of Letters (which is alphabetical) on Talk Reason site, click on Jim Downard name there, and the links to all his and Berlinski's letters will appear.

Coin · 29 June 2006

BTW, you seem to confuse talkdesign.org with talkreason.org

Whoops! Yeah, I did.

brightmoon · 29 June 2006

i thoroughly embarrassed myself in the public library by leafing through coulter's chapter on evolution ...the loud braying guffaw startled everybody ....OMG is she really THAT ignorant..don't bother to correct my punctuation ..... i always type like ee cummings;)

Doc Bill · 29 June 2006

We know that Coulter is wrong just as her fans know she's right.

Thus, the gulf remains.

Behe's slander of the entire scientific community during the Dover Trial is a case in point. He waved away, and continues to wave away, published scientific as "piffle" and "piddling" with no consequence.

Frank J · 29 June 2006

Unfortunately, Downard's point is moot, because William Dembski all but admitted writing the chapters for Coulter. And if he didn't write them he approved them. And if any parts escaped his review, he seems not to be the least bit upset of a screed that is embarrassingly bad compared to standard DI fare, which has in the past been at least clever. It has been suggested that, having lost their best shot at Dover, the DI has nothing to lose by pandering directly to the "I don't come from no monkey" crowd - as long as they let someone else take the fall for such cartoonish writing.

Also, like too many ID critics, Downard bends over backwards to do the usual "innocent until proven guilty" line, even with DI personnel, such as calling Michael Behe's writing "almost willful misunderstanding." C'mon now. Behe, Dembski et al have undoubtedly been reading and understanding the primary sources for more than a decade. Even if Coulter is just sloppy with her "research", one way or another this is a case of willful (not "almost") misrepresentation (not "misunderstanding"), by many, if not Coulter herself.

richCares · 29 June 2006

Coulter says "evolutionist say...a bear fell in the water and that's how whales evolved. no joke"

Wow, are her readers that dumb, or is she just playing them for fools. Is there any way we can get proof of her garbage into the mass media.

Gary Hurd · 29 June 2006

Jim Downard has done an excellent job on Coulter's pseudoscience.

As Dembski has said, "Critics may say that they are unimpressed, and, in their heart of hearts, they may feel that ID truly is nonsense. But it is pernicious nonsense." (Dembski, 2005)

brightmoon · 29 June 2006

bears becoming whales was one of darwins conjectures on the origins of whales .....darwin was wrong (shrugs)...no life scientists believes that anymore ....and we have the fossil and genetic info that shows that whales and artiodactyls share common ancestry

coulter's "facts-of-evolution" are what lead to my loud guffaw ..if i'd have been at home ......i woulda been on the floor LMAO

Bill Gascoyne · 29 June 2006

We know that Coulter is wrong just as her fans know she's right.

No, it's not "just as"; if she'd gotten anything right, or had any reasonable evidence, we would have admitted it.

Jason Spaceman · 29 June 2006

One more minor point, it's Ann Coulter, not Anne Coulter. :-)

Matt Inlay · 29 June 2006

Which once again proves my thesis, Creationists will listen to the most qualified person who's saying exactly what they want to hear.

richCares · 29 June 2006

In her book Coulter defends the book "The Bell Curve". This book claims blacks are genetically inferior. (as in racist). I gave a coulter fan a few accounts of the Bell Curve being faulty. He immediately threw it in the trash. I accused him of being a racist since Coulter supports a book proving black inferiority, his supporting Coulter means he is a racist too. It turns out he read the section on the bell curve but had no idea what the Bell Curve is. I told hem if you don't know what Coulter supports you are an idiot, if you do know you are a RACIST. And he will NOT check!!!!!
He told me he knew who Marva Collins was but had no idea that the Bell Curve denounced Marva Collins. And he won't check!!! it's all a lefty thing, whatever that means. Stupidity is the root of all EVIL.

we have to stress the stupidity of this crowd because the dumbing down of America will hurt us all.

Ichneumon · 30 June 2006

Also, he starts out saying:

# [...] Coulter's tome landed in my crosshairs on account of the nearly one third of her book (the last 3 of 10 chapters) devoted to assailing the Liberal's Creation Myth, Darwinian evolutionary theory. #

That should be "the last 4 of 11 chapters".

Registered User · 30 June 2006

Oy.

I highly doubt that any of the usual contributors to PT are going to comment on the train wreck so pardon the OT comment:

http://evolutionanddesign.blogsome.com/

McNeill's little attempt to "educate" Cornell's IDEA Club morons is being converted into ID propaganda in real-time by his "honest" "intelligent" ID peddling students, with the gleeful assistance of our old pal, Lyin' Slaveador Cordova.

Anyone here from Cornell? I'd be concerned, frankly.

Tom Curtis · 30 June 2006

Brightmoon:

bears becoming whales was one of darwins conjectures on the origins of whales .....darwin was wrong (shrugs)...no life scientists believes that anymore ....and we have the fossil and genetic info that shows that whales and artiodactyls share common ancestry

Darwin speculated that a bears, under suitable circumstances could become an animal like a baleen whale by natural selection - and he was right. The relevant quote is:

In North America the black bear was seen by Hearne swimming for hours with widely open mouth, thus catching, like a whale, insects in the water. Even in so extreme a case as this, if the supply of insects were constant, and if better adapted competitors did not already exist in the country, I can see no difficulty in a race of bears being rendered, by natural selection, more and more aquatic in their structure and habits, with larger and larger mouths, till a creature was produced as monstrous as a whale.

http://pages.britishlibrary.net/charles.darwin/texts/origin1859/origin06.html (My emphasis.)

Svlad Jelly · 30 June 2006

Coulter: "In other words, River Out of Eden is the Darwiniacs' version of The Protocols of the Elders of Zion."

I had to bring this up somewhere. This is just...just..."ridiculous" isn't strong enough. "Mean" isn't either. "Sick" comes close, but it still doesn't convey the utter dispicableness of it. She's comparing a "fabrication" of scientific data -- that maybe about one person in a thousand is even aware of anyway -- with vile anti-semetic propaganda that fueled mistreatment and violence and pogroms and probably contributed to the atmosphere of hate that lead to the eventual mass murder of six million people!!! Fer cryin' out loud!

(Oh, or maybe she's saying that we Darwinianismistas are villianously responsible for ever man, woman and child who has suffered blindness since "Origin of Species" was published?)

Jim Downard · 30 June 2006

Many pardons for the typos. Sometimes my fingers are behind my brain, and I was chomping at the bit regarding Coulter. Corrections are afoot.

One important point though: the scholarly methods approach to writers like Behe or Coulter suggests something far more interesting about how they can be so wrong without accusing them of mendacity. Such people have a genuine ability not to think about things they don't want to think about. The pattern is so monotonously consistent, across all lines (from Roswell saucer crash groupies to Holocaust deniers), that it requires us to reevaluate people who happen to believe things that are true as well as those who entertain twaddle. I suspect far more people than we should be sanguine about arrive at their belief systems based on such slipshod reasoning.

Dene Bebbington · 30 June 2006

Coulter says: "As I understand the concept behind survival of the fittest, the appendix doesn't do much for the theory of evolution either. How does a survival-of-the-fittest regime evolve an organ that kills the host organism? Why hasn't evolution evolved the appendix away?"

So are we to take it that a designer thought it'd be a good idea to lumber humanity with an appendix that can kill?

Also, Coulter has a basic reading comprehension problem. Fittest does not mean perfectly fit.

Jim Ramsey · 30 June 2006

I was all set with a nice snarky comment like -- Ann Coulter is outsourcing her lying.

Seriously though, all of this fact checking rests on the false assumption that Coulter even cares about facts or that her approving readers care.

I think Coulter only cares about how angry she can make the lynch mob.

I have the terrible premonition that someday someone will take her inflammatory words and turn them into action. Someone will die, and Coulter will be "so surprised" that this could happen.

Ichneumon · 30 June 2006

I had to bring this up somewhere. This is just...just..."ridiculous" isn't strong enough. "Mean" isn't either. "Sick" comes close, but it still doesn't convey the utter dispicableness of it. She's comparing a "fabrication" of scientific data --- that maybe about one person in a thousand is even aware of anyway --- with vile anti-semetic propaganda that fueled mistreatment and violence and pogroms and probably contributed to the atmosphere of hate that lead to the eventual mass murder of six million people!!! Fer cryin' out loud!

I covered this aspect of her rant, as well as the deep dishonesty of the misrepresentation she was using as an excuse for this slur, here. I'm working on doing a full list of all the flaws in her chapters on evolution -- yes, it's a big job, but someone has to do it.

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 30 June 2006

McNeill's little attempt to "educate" Cornell's IDEA Club morons is being converted into ID propaganda in real-time by his "honest" "intelligent" ID peddling students, with the gleeful assistance of our old pal, Lyin' Slaveador Cordova.

Gee, there's a surprise. How many students has McNeil converted . . . . ?

k.e. · 30 June 2006

How many IDers has he converted?

For that, you will need a reference to a text with mytholgy.

The blind leading the blind.

He who conquers others is strong;
He who conquers himself is mighty.

~Lao Tzu

VAC · 30 June 2006

In academia we have a saying: "tell a lie often enough and it becomes the truth" (and many an otherwise fine colleague has been its victim at tenure time). The real problem with Coulter's drool is that most real biologists fail to recognize that her arguements are not about truth and honesty - they are about laying enough doubt and drivel in the layperson's mind that it becomes their truth. Until we recognize this and devise better ways of educating the general population about evolution and science we will, sadly, lose the voting war....

Dene Bebbington · 30 June 2006

Coulter is also typical of many anti-evolutionists in that she's capable of busting the stoutest irony meters. The Protocols of Zion comparison is far more applicable to her book - she's the one promoting a conspiracy theory about all those evilutionists.

Raging Bee · 30 June 2006

Why is everyone paying so much attention to a peripheral loony like Coulter? This sort of attention is precisely what she wants (and pumped-up book sales, of course); and giving her what she wants makes me feel dirty. When she outlives her usefulness, the far right will simply disown her and pretend -- quite plausibly -- that she was never really relevant to them.

We really ought to be focusing our attention on a far more central and powerful loony, like Sun Myung Moon, whom the far right will have a much harder time disowning. Check out Ed Brayton's archives on this guy for starters. (If we want to stay on-topic here, I'm sure Moon must have said something deranged on at least one scientific issue.)

gwangung · 30 June 2006

Why is everyone paying so much attention to a peripheral loony like Coulter?

Because if we DON'T pay attention to her, it becomes so much easier for a more subtle and sinister liar (like Moon) to insinuate themselves into the public debate.

It isn't either/or.

richCares · 30 June 2006

Show me the PROOF! says an Ann Coulter fan. People of good conscience try to show the proof or show links to the proof, but you know full well the proof needer won't look and in fact doesn't want the proof. Showing them anything is a waste of time for after shown the proof that they will refuse to see, they will again say "show me the proof"

the "I don't believe in evolutuion" people are
intellectually lazy. I don't go through life
saying "show me the proof", I analyze, search and
find. We have a generation of people that don't
know the basics of their own jobs. You will often
hear them say "...nobody showed me that" when you correct their error. As a
technical consultant, I would be embarrased to say
that. Go out and learn something dummy!!!

On a recent blog, a troll was demanding that someone
show him he's wrong. His query was much too stupid
for any intelligent person to respond to, so no one
responded. To the troll "...no one responded so that proves I'm right". Reasoning like this STUPID, then they say "why do they insult me", because you are stupid.

Raging Bee · 30 June 2006

Actually, gwangung, paying attention to the least relevant loonies is what allows the more central ones to get away with -- to take one example -- crowning themselves "King of Kings" in a Capitol Hill ceremony, and making themselves indispensible by financing right-wing campaigns. The fact that Moon is more "subtle" than Coulter makes it all the more necessary for us to focus sustained attention on him, and expose what slithers beneath the subtlety. The wolf's howl sounds dangerous, but don't let it distract your attention from the rattlesnake at your feet.

And yes, it really is "either/or:" the public have a limited span of attention, therefore we must encourage them to pay attention to the most dangerous loony, not the flashiest. To do otherwise benefits both Coulter AND Moon. Do you think Moon and his supporters aren't conscious of this?

Darth Robo · 30 June 2006

The appendix apparently doesn't do much for the theories of Ann Coulter either:

http://www.livescience.com/humanbiology/060530_bad_appendix.html

Maybe it's not quite as useless as she thought.

DragonScholar · 30 June 2006

I have the terrible premonition that someday someone will take her inflammatory words and turn them into action. Someone will die, and Coulter will be "so surprised" that this could happen

— Jim Ramsey
I have no doubt, actually. The problem with knowing, down deep, that you're basically a sham is that you have to go out of your way to keep attention away from that fact - for both yourself and others. But you can never, truly fix the fact that, simply, you're wrong. Every act you do takes you further away from rational behavior. I've seen Bateson's concept of "Schizmogenesis" applied to the invidivudal mind, and it pretty much fits this idea. This is why I find the pairing of ID with Coulter both troubling and revealing. Troubling in that now two rather shrill forces that are very hyocritical are working together, but also revealing - ID has to be pretty damn desperate if people are pleased to work with a woman who displays such antisocial behavior.

richCares · 30 June 2006

someone gets killed

On visiting my daughter in San Gabriel, CA I often stopped in at a 7-11 store near her house. An Indian Sikh ran the store, very pleasant and friendly. My daughter moved out of state so I stopped going to that 7-11 store. Shortly after 9-11 I read the news that this kind and friendly person was murdered by someone shouting "raghead". An Indian is not an Arab, a Sikh is not a muslim, but they do wear turbans. The only other person at the time using the term "raghead" was the hate filled Ann Coulter. Ann is actually proud of saying "raghead" and so are her followers. As for that Sikh in San Gabriel, he can't complain, he's dead.

secondclass · 30 June 2006

Ann is a mole from our side, and she's doing an excellent job, so don't blow her cover.

Avery · 30 June 2006

I was just looking up something Behe said during Kitz. vs. Dover and come up with this site...

http://www.beliefnet.com/story/177/story_17774_4.html

It's a transcript of him saying that astrology should be considered a theory along with ID. There is a survey on the page "Should intelligent design be taught in public schools?" At the moment it's at Yes-49%, No 51%. It's sad that people can be presented with the firsthand evidence for how silly ID is and 49% still think it should be taught in schools.

Wheels · 30 June 2006

To be fair, a good number of that 49% Pro-ID probably also thinks that Astrology is a science or open to scientific rigors.
So yes, it is sad.

Frank J · 30 June 2006

One important point though: the scholarly methods approach to writers like Behe or Coulter suggests something far more interesting about how they can be so wrong without accusing them of mendacity.

— Jim Downard
I for one, have never called any particular IDer a liar, because I have personally experienced what compartmentalization and "Morton's Demon" can do. Who hasn't? But the likelihood that all chief ID activists are so affected, or just misunderstand the science, after more than a decade of debating critics is, IMO, near zero. They all always seem know just where to switch definitions, or insert a period in a quote. Ironically where I give chief ID activists the benefit of the doubt, possibly against my better judgment, is exactly where most critics give them little or none. That being that I think that they do honestly believe that designer that they caught might not be God, or might no longer exist. And I also think that they are motivated by a sincere, if misguided, belief that the public should believe something that they personally know to be wrong. While there may be a component of honest belief, or simple misunderstanding, in the classic creationisms (I suspect that Coulter would be a Dr. Dino fan if Dembski hadn't nabbed her first), "don't ask, don't tell" ID is pure scam. In a perverse way, though, I'm impressed with its rhetorical success, such as how it indirectly promotes YEC and OEC to the public without ever endorsing either, and how it baits critics into obsessing over the designer's identity instead of getting the IDer to come clean regarding what the designer did and when.

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 30 June 2006

If we want to stay on-topic here, I'm sure Moon must have said something deranged on at least one scientific issue.

Jonathan Wells, devout Moonie and IDer extraordinaire, is already on public record as saying "Father Moon" paid for his biology degree specifically so he could go fight evolution.

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 30 June 2006

the rattlesnake at your feet

Hey! Don't you be dissin' rattlesnakes around me. ;)

Pierce R. Butler · 30 June 2006

Coulter is only the (currently) most visible christocrat propagandist rousing the villagers to brandish their torches & pitchforks against the laboratories of evil:
SANTA BARBARA, June 30 /Christian Newswire/ -- In a full-page ad in the July 3-9, 2006, national edition of the Washington Times, Dr. Dennis Jarrard accuses "far-left ideologues" on American campuses of practicing "scholastic Stalinism." "Thousands of U.S. universities, colleges and professors should be sued for malpractice, because they're knowingly teaching millions of young people outright scientific falsehoods," states the California educator and father. "Worse yet, they're exporting these academic frauds worldwide, thus deceiving and damaging young people, families and nations, from Russia to Rwanda." The ad cites examples such as these: --- Professors routinely hide crucial scientific discoveries about the universe from students because they "would tend to validate Christianity, and therefore the Ten Commandments" --- American students have never heard of "the brilliant Catholic priest, mathematician and physicist who explained the universe to Einstein" --- Professors cover up the work of scholars who have shown that it is mathematically absurd to say life developed by chance --- The whole field of "sexology" and "sex education" was built not only on a massive academic fraud by famed sex "researcher" Prof. Alfred Kinsey, but on "data" he got from active pedophiles whom he oversaw ... To access the text of the ad, go to http://www.drjudithreisman.com
Most of the snipped-out examples deal with sexual issues - hardly surprisingly, as the ad is in collaboration with Dr. Judith Reisman, who has made a career of attacking Kinsey's work for the pleasure of right-wing bluenoses, in the process earning a Jonathan Wells-level reputation among real social scientists. Even as the public grows disillusioned with Bushevik policies from the Middle East to the Mississippi River, the hyperchristian hydra grows new anti-intellectual heads. With a marketing plan that incorporates proven attention-getters from red-baiting to sex, they're making a growth industry out of their crusades.

Shalini, BBWAD · 30 June 2006

Their indoctrination tactics must be very good if people actually BELIEVE this claptrap.

John Marley · 30 June 2006

American students have never heard of "the brilliant Catholic priest, mathematician and physicist who explained the universe to Einstein

? I've heard all the others many times before, but this one is actually new to me. Who is this renaissance Catholic, and why was he explaining things to a young Jewish patent clerk? (I am assuming this explanation happened before Einstein published anything.)

Andrew McClure · 1 July 2006

Well

This is the Washington Times.

Mark Studdock, FCD · 1 July 2006

Does anybody here know from reading Coulter's book whether she claims to be a Christian or not? I refuse to buy her book or even be caught thumbing through it at the local Barnes and Noble.

MS

Ichneumon · 1 July 2006

Does anybody here know from reading Coulter's book whether she claims to be a Christian or not? I refuse to buy her book or even be caught thumbing through it at the local Barnes and Noble.

Pretty much -- here's a passage near the start of Chapter 8 (at the bottom of page 200) which is extremely ironic in the context of the volume of dishonest falsehoods which follow in the same chapter:

The only reason a lot of Christians reject evolution is that we are taught to abjure big fat lies. You can look it up---we have an entire commandment about the importance of not lying.

Using the "we" when talking about Christians clearly indicates that she considers herself a Christian. If you want a statement from outside the book, there's her following comment from this interview:

Although my Christianity is somewhat more explicit in this book, Christianity fuels everything I write. Being a Christian means that I am called upon to do battle against lies, injustice, cruelty, hypocrisy---you know, all the virtues in the church of liberalism.

Svlad Jelly · 1 July 2006

Who is this renaissance Catholic, and why was he explaining things to a young Jewish patent clerk? (I am assuming this explanation happened before Einstein published anything.)

— John Marley
I hadn't heard that one either, but after a quick googling the most likely candidate is Father Georges-Henri Lemaitre, the originator of the Big Bang theory. But then, Einstein dismissed that theory, as well as Lemaitre's earlier theory concerning the expansion of the universe (I assume he accepted both eventually, as they became the scientific consensus, but I'm not sure.) And, of course, Lemaître's works were both built on Einstein's, so it was really the other way around. And then, what if American students have never heard of him? I doubt many Americans recognize names like Plank, Bohr, Everett, Schrodinger, and the hundreds of others who have contributed revolutionary theories to the field of physics alone. For students not persuing a career in the field, all they're going to need is the basics, which consists of just a few names, which I don't have to even mention because I'll bet ten dollars every person here can fire off the names right now.

Pierce R. Butler · 1 July 2006

Who is this renaissance Catholic, and why was he explaining things to a young Jewish patent clerk?
According to the text on Reisman's site,
These kids have never heard of Georges Lemaitre, the brilliant Catholic priest, mathematician and physicist who explained the universe to Einstein. After hearing him speak in 1933, Einstein stated, "This is the most beautiful and satisfactory explanation of creation to which I have ever listened" ("A Day Without Yesterday," Commonweal, March 24, 2000). Dr. Lemaitre was the first physicist to show that the universe was created out of nothing, that time and space had a beginning, and that the universe expanded from an infinitely small point. This was ancient Judeo-Christian thinking, of course. But Dr. Lemaitre didn't have a secularist worldview blinding him to these facts. Einstein, like most scholars, at first rejected Dr. Lemaitre's ideas, but by the end of the 20th century, the Belgian priest-scientist had been proven right. Science conceded that the "Big Bang" had happened, that it was a one-time event, that the universe wasn't going to collapse inward, and that its expansion was actually speeding up. These discoveries, obviously, have enormous implications for our school curricula. Why not tell them to our kids? Because that would tend to validate Christianity, and therefore the Ten Commandments.
Assuming (a big IF with these guys) the dates are right, Einstein was no longer at the patent office when LeMaitre showed him the light. Admit it: neither the General nor Special Theories of Relativity tell us anything about which god should be at the front of the line, nor the advisability of coveting thy neighbor's ox. For connoisseurs of neo-con propaganda, this ad is definitely worth a peek. The creationism is limited to one graf immediately following the above:
Speaking of discoveries, all doctoral candidates must learn to calculate probability, which lets scholars determine mathematically the likelihood of something being true. At a Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Physiology seminar in the late 1970s, mathematicians showed biologists that all probability calculations debunk the idea that random events caused life to develop. But, says scientist Gerald L. Schroeder in The Hidden Face of God, the biologists simply assumed the math must be wrong.
My favorite here is Jarrard's definition of "free":
Get a FREE bombshell DVD that exposes a monstrous academic fraud... Mail the coupon today, plus your tax-deductible gift of $30 or more, to Dr. Judith Reisman's Institute for Media Education, ... Scottsdale, AZ ... You'll receive your FREE copy of this shocking DVD as her thank-you gift.
Imagine, if they took power, how creatively these folks could transform the political definition of "free"!

AR · 1 July 2006

The assertion that the name of Lemaitre has been hidden from "kids" (or from anyone to that matter) is preposterous. His name is perfectly well known and has been mentioned in numerous publications. In many of those publications the fact of Lemaitre being a Catholic priest was indeed often not mentioned, but this was because of this fact's irrelevance. Rather than "mathematician and physicist" Lemaitre is often referred to as "Astronomer." Whether he was "brilliant," (which may be true) is again irrelevant, but his ideas has never been suppressed (although not accepted either). To assert that he "explained to Einstein" what the universe is, to put it mildly, is an exaggeration. Einstein's work has practically no traces of being influenced by Lemaitre. The idea of big bang (without yet using this term) was indeed expressed by Lemaitre but remained largely beyond mainstream science for decades, until astrophysicists discovered the data pointing to the Big Bang and came up with the BB theory ndependently of Lemaitre's suppositions. This does not mean to denigrate Lemaitre in any way as he indeed was a respectable and well qualified scientist (albeit not of Einstein's caliber, but very few are). Regarding the quality of the reference to Schroeder's book, it is drivel pure and simple. Schroeder, with his PhD in physics, displays an amazing ignorance of seminal concepts of physics - for example see here and here.

Pierce R. Butler · 1 July 2006

Alert the quote mining crew at talkorigins.org that it's time for them to open a physics department.

Avery · 1 July 2006

A follow up to my earlier poll on ID post where it was almost 50/50 for/against...

http://articles.news.aol.com/news/_a/has-noahs-ark-been-found/20060629173309990001?cid=2194

An ABC news article at AOL about a team of Biblical Archeologists haven't found the Arc...again.

There is a poll with the article...
"What do you think about the story of Noah's Ark?" It's fact - 69%, It's fiction - 31%.
"Do you think the object that this team found is Noah's Ark?" No - 52%, Yes - 48%.

This is on a more general site, rather on beliefnet.com.

deejay · 1 July 2006

I have two questions, possibly OT, so please redirect if necessary. First, I was intrigued by the comment up top that states that "Dembski all but admitted writing the chapters for Coulter." Dembski has repeatedly touted this book on his own website, and I'm curious as to what's in it for him. It's quite possible that there is no rational explanation for Dembski's behavior, but one that makes the most sense is that he's a charlatan cashing in with his groundless critiques of evolution. Does anyone know what his financial stake in Godless is?

Secondly, has anyone taken up PZM on his challenge to find a single defensible paragraph in the evolution chapters of Godless?

Many thanks.

Andrew McClure · 1 July 2006

"I can't imagine what it could be if it is not the Ark," said Arch Bonnema of the Bible Archaeology Search and Exploration (B.A.S.E) Institute, a Christian archeology organization dedicated to looking for biblical artifacts.

— Avery's link
I think this statement says a lot.

richCares · 1 July 2006

has anyone taken up PZM on his challenge

not yet, I forwarded his challege to 4 "love ann" sites, no response.

deejay · 1 July 2006

Thanks, Rich

Gadfly · 1 July 2006

Coulter proves that, er, money talks and bullshit walks,where once it flapped around in the primordial ooze.

http://img297.imageshack.us/img297/4656/coultertv3nr.gif

Henry J · 1 July 2006

Re "and that the universe expanded from an infinitely small point. This was ancient Judeo-Christian thinking, of course."

Say what? When did either Jewish or Christian ancient thinking ever say things started at a single point, whether infinitely small or not? I must've missed that verse.

Henry

richCares · 1 July 2006

Ann Coulter defends the Bell Curve a debunked racist book. to see who funded this book check:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickliffe_Draper

I put that link into a Coulter fan's blog
any mention of draper has been blacklisted. They don't want the nazi ties out there.

richCares · 1 July 2006

Dempski claims responsiblity for all in Ann's Book. On Red state Rabble http://redstaterabble.blogspot.com/
there is a poster, left side, showing Important scientific discoveries, there were no entries under the ID side.
so I asked Dempski could he please put a few things in there, just a few or even one.
message deleted
logon deleted
Good answer?

linda seebach · 2 July 2006

richCares at Comment #109393 attacks Murray and Herrnstein's book The Bell Curve, "This book claims blacks are genetically inferior. (as in racist)."

TBC does no such thing. Its thesis, briefly, is that if comparing whites with whites, and separately blacks with blacks, the effect of individually measured IQ on life outcomes (good or bad) is significantly stronger than the effect of familial socioeconomic status. That is not racist (and it hasn't been debunked, either; it is widely cited, including by Nobel Prize winner James Heckman in a recent paper).

TBC acknowledges that African-Americans on average score approximately one standard deviation below white Americans (which is why the authors treated them separately) but that is an empirical observation well established in psychology. It is no more racist to accept empirical evidence, however much we may wish the world other than it is, than it is sexist to accept that men are better at certain math-related skills than women.

M&H do not claim that blacks are inferior, let alone genetically so. While IQ is highly heritable, that is a within-group measure and not necessarily the cause of a between-group difference. Whatever the cause may prove to be, it is not germane to the book's argument.

richCares · 2 July 2006

In a proposal outlining the book "The Bell Curve", author Murray wrote that there is "a huge number of well-meaning whites who fear that they are closet racists, and this book tells them they are not. It's going to make them feel better about things they already think but do not know how to say."
The Bell Curve does indeed tell closet racists that they aren't racist, and makes them feel better by saying that their prejudices are grounded in science.

the Bell Curve has been totally debunked, notably by a 60 minutes special featuring Marva Collins, a great teacher (black) www.marvacollins.com. Marva Collins was politely denounced by name in the Bell Curve book. which is why 60 minutes revisited Marva Collins and her original 33 students. 33 poor getto students, one possibly retarded,after 16 years all doing very well, most college graduates and the little retarded girl - she recieved her masters degree.

so you say the Bell Curve is not racist.

The Pioneer Fund provided the funding for the Bell Curve
Wickliffe Draper, the founder seems to contradict your statements
check this:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickliffe_Draper

also details on the Bell curve
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Bell_Curve

richCares · 2 July 2006

Some of you may not know Marva Collins
Charles Murray, in his book The Bell Curve, cited Marva Collin's program specifically, pointing out that such programs could not possibly improve academic achievement or cognitive functioning. Basically trying to improve blcks would be a waste of time.

Having documented Ms. Collins successes 16 years earlier, Sixty Minutes went back after Murray's book came out and checked on those 33 children. Those students were roaring successes and thoroughly proved Murray's thesis was racist nonsense.

for info on Marva Collins:
http://www.search.com/reference/Marva_Collins

richCares · 2 July 2006

linda seebach said "That is not racist (and it hasn't been debunked, either; it is widely cited, including by Nobel Prize winner James Heckman in a recent paper)."

here is what Heckman actually says "The Book fails for five main reasons."

1. The central premise of this book is the empirically incorrect claim that a single factor - g

or IQ - that explains linear correlations among test scores is primarily responsible for

differences in individual performance in society at large. Below I demonstrate that a single

factor can always be constructed that "explains" all correlations in responses to a test or

correlations in scores across a battery of tests, but in general this g is not constructed by

conventional linear methods. There is much evidence that more than one factor -- as

conventionally measured -- is required to explain conventional correlation matrices among test

scores. Herrnstein and Murray's measure of IQ is not the same as the g that can be extracted from

test scores available in their data set. They do not emphasize how little of the variation in

social outcomes is explained by AFQT or g. There is considerable room for factors other than

their measure of ability to explain wages and other social outcomes.

2. In their empirical work, the authors assume that AFQT is a measure of immutable native

intelligence. In fact, AFQT is an achievement test that can be manipulated by educational

interventions. Achievement test embody environmental influences: AFQT scores rise with age and

parental socioeconomic status. A person's AFQT score is not an immutable characteristic beyond

environmental manipulation.

3. The authors do not perform the cost-benefit analyses needed to evaluate alternative social

policies for raising labor market and social skills. Their implicit assumption of an immutable g

that is all-powerful in determining social outcomes leads them to disregard a lot of evidence

that a variety of relevant labor market and social skills can be improved, even though efforts to

boost IQ substantially are notoriously unsuccessful.

4. The authors present no new evidence on the heritability of IQ or other socially productive

characteristics. Instead, they demonstrate that IQ is more predictive of differences in social

performance than a crude measure of parental environmental influences. This comparison is

misleading. It fails to recognize the crudity of their environmental measures and the

environmental component that is built into their measure of IQ, which biases the evidence in

favor of their position. Moreover, the comparison as they present it is intrinsically

meaningless.

5. Finally, the authors' forecast of social trends is pure speculation that does not flow from

the analysis presented in their book. Most of the social policy recommendations have an ad hoc

flavor to them and do not depend on the analysis that precedes them. The appeal to Murray's

version of communitarianism as a solution to the emerging problem of inequality among persons is

a deus ex machina flight of fancy that is not credibly justified.

Jim Downard · 2 July 2006

Re Frank J. post 109494, the issue he brings up regarding the tactical skills antievolutionists exibit regarding selective quoting, etc, relates to the culture of apologetics. The vast majority of IDers are in fact conservative Christians, who learn the method of defending the faith quite early on, soaking it up from apologetic religious literature and the methods of the people they buddy with.

Couple that with an innate aptitude for not thinking about things they don't want to think about, and you have a sure-fire recipe for intellectual recalcitrance. There appears no solid evidence that any ID thinks about the issues deeply enough to be in a position to actively ignore that data.

As for Dr. Dino, Coulter has stepped perilously close by association: she has effused in previous works over Phyllis Schlafley, who (most likely unbeknownst to Coulter) heartily recommends the creationist "science" lectures of "Dr." Hovind.

BTW, I'm prepping the next installment of my critique of Coulter's tome. Hope you all enjoy it too.

k.e. · 2 July 2006

richCares finished with a lovely quotable quote.
It could be equally applied to Creationism/ID.

...a deus ex machina flight of fancy that is not credibly justified

I would add

...a deus ex machina flight of fancy that is not credibly justified, except in the context of conservative political propaganda disguised as religion and or science.

Frank J · 3 July 2006

The vast majority of IDers are in fact conservative Christians, who learn the method of defending the faith quite early on, soaking it up from apologetic religious literature and the methods of the people they buddy with.

— Jim Downard
Glad you said "vast majority" and not "all". Among the ID leaders, there's David Berlinski, who claims to be agnostic. Plus many, if not most of the general public who are seduced by ID, creationism or "it's only fair to each 'both sides'" are not conservative Christians. Minor quibbles (which I have with all fellow critics of ID/creationism)aside, I enjoyed your article and look forward to the next one.

Jim Wynne · 3 July 2006

Among the ID leaders, there's David Berlinski, who claims to be agnostic.

— Frank J
Berlinski has disavowed ID personally, but isn't above accepting the DI's money and allowing them to use his name and writings bloviations to promote it. He's a whore, in other words, but not an "ID leader."

Linda Seebach · 3 July 2006

richCares continues to parade his obsession with race; it doesn't seem to have been part of his education that calling people racists, and attacking their motives, does nothing to refute their arguments. I am well aware that Murray considers it a regrettable necessity to give a certain amount of comfort to some very unpleasant people. He recently published an article in Commentary pointing out that there are also negative consequences for refraining from speaking.

The Heckman block quote seems very familiar, but I think I read it a long time ago -- perhaps in one of the instant books rushed out immediately after The Bell Curve was published. If so, he wouldn't be the only person whose views have shifted over the past 12 years as the explanatory power of genetics has grown.

I admire Marva Collins but her remarkable achievements are counterexamples to statistical conclusions, not refutation. John Ogbu's study of African-American students in Shaker Heights is, unfortunately, more representative.

I meant to add earlier that I have no use for Ann Coulter and I am not going to waste my time reading what she has to say about TBC, evolution or anything else. However, there are conspiracy theorists all across the spectrum -- and anyone who drags in Draper is keeping company with them -- so I should also add that I was a grad student at Minnesota 1988-92, so I know all the twins people, financed,as I am sure richCares will hasten to tell you, by the dastardly Pioneer Fund. And I know Arthur Jensen and Phillippe Rushton, too, so make of that what you will.

(And if you should be moved to Google what I've written, please note that there is another person named Linda Seebach who writes New Agey stuff about the emerging spirituality of the cosmos and how she and her mother Alice Bryant were abducted by aliens. Please don't mix us up.)

Jim Wynne · 3 July 2006

(And if you should be moved to Google what I've written, please note that there is another person named Linda Seebach who writes New Agey stuff about the emerging spirituality of the cosmos and how she and her mother Alice Bryant were abducted by aliens. Please don't mix us up.)

— Linda Seebach
I wouldn't worry about whether or not anyone here confuses you with the other Linda Seebach; it's the alien abductors you need to be concerned with.

Laser · 3 July 2006

richCares continues to parade his obsession with race; it doesn't seem to have been part of his education that calling people racists, and attacking their motives, does nothing to refute their arguments.

richCares' last post (#109824) doesn't attack motives. It is a critique of the methodology of the studies conducted by the authors of TBC. And the best that you can do is wave your hands and say maybe it's from a book that was "rushed out" to refute TBC? From my perspective, it sure doesn't look like you're arguing on the merits of the scholarship of TBC.

wamba · 3 July 2006

(And if you should be moved to Google what I've written, please note that there is another person named Linda Seebach who writes New Agey stuff about the emerging spirituality of the cosmos and how she and her mother Alice Bryant were abducted by aliens. Please don't mix us up.)

Ha! For all we know, you could be the same Linda Seebach's second personality.

William E Emba · 3 July 2006

When did either Jewish or Christian ancient thinking ever say things started at a single point, whether infinitely small or not? I must've missed that verse.

— Henry J
Ramban, commonly known in English as Nachmanides, was a very important 13th century rabbi. His commentary on Genesis, based on Kabbalah, says that in the beginning, the universe was smaller than a mustard seed.

wamba · 3 July 2006

Glad you said "vast majority" and not "all". Among the ID leaders, there's David Berlinski, who claims to be agnostic. Plus many, if not most of the general public who are seduced by ID, creationism or "it's only fair to each 'both sides'" are not conservative Christians.

Knight-Ridder article, September 27, 2005:

But in an e-mail message, Berlinski declared, "I have never endorsed intelligent design."

He did sign the DI's petition, so it would be fair to call him a "Darwin doubter", but not an "ID leader". I suspect he would doubt anything, for the right price.

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 3 July 2006

Among the ID leaders, there's David Berlinski, who claims to be agnostic.

He also claims not to be an IDer. In an email to me a few months ago, Berlinski said: "You raised a question on the Panda's Thumb and since it was specifically addressed to me, I'll take a moment to answer it specifically. I have NO religious interests or beliefs beyond a curiosity about pre-Humean arguments in 11th century Arabic theology. I have never endorsed intelligent design in any way, and I have written a long essay in Commentary ('Has Darwin Met his Match') taking issue with all of the intelligent design arguments --- those of Johnson, Behe, Dembski, and anyone else I could think of. I have been since the publication of 'The Deniable Darwin' on record as a critic of intelligent design. Every time I publish a serious piece, I go out of my way to affirm my skepticism." Berlinski is just a crank, and like JAD, the IDiots only pay attention to him because they instantly fall in love with ANYONE who says they don't like evolution, no matter HOW nutty they are. (shrug)

wamba · 3 July 2006

I have never endorsed intelligent design in any way, and I have written a long essay in Commentary ('Has Darwin Met his Match') taking issue with all of the intelligent design arguments --- those of Johnson, Behe, Dembski, and anyone else I could think of. I have been since the publication of 'The Deniable Darwin' on record as a critic of intelligent design. Every time I publish a serious piece, I go out of my way to affirm my skepticism."

Mmm-hmmm. That's why Berlinski is listed as a Senior Fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 3 July 2006

Mmm-hmmm. That's why Berlinski is listed as a Senior Fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture

Well, nobody ELSE wants to pay the crank for his gibberish. ;)

Colin Killian · 4 July 2006

Coulter's point is that the "cultists" refuse to consider any alternative viewpoints on evolution (or global warming for that matter). Those who disagree are portrayed as idiots or morons for daring to question the enlightened among us. Her detrators make her point for her when they digress into such tactics. I seldom hear a spirited defense of evolution from its supporters, only the denigration of its doubters. Plenty of notable scientists, not just right-wing preachers, have well-founded doubts regarding evolution. Until these doubts are adequately answered (which they can never be), the debate will continue. Darwinists need to respond to the debate, not stamp their collective feet like little children who don't get their way.

pough · 4 July 2006

Darwinists need to respond to the debate, not stamp their collective feet like little children who don't get their way.
You're living in a fantasy land. There is no such thing as a "Darwinist", no matter how many times certain people make up such a straw man to bash about. You also need to read the POSTS and not just the COMMENTS. First, read the very substantive posts on this site, "Pharyngula", "Good Math, Bath Math" and many other blogs (just go to scienceblogs.com). THEN come back and say whether or not the debate has been responded to. Please. I'd assemble a bunch of links for you, but I don't have the time to hold your hand and blogs tend to SPAM-ify comments with too many links.

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 4 July 2006

Coulter's point is that the "cultists" refuse to consider any alternative viewpoints on evolution

Well, since Gilder, Nelson, Berlinski and Johnson have all stated that there simply is no scientific theory of ID, I'm a little curious as to what you think these "alternative viewpoints" you mention, might be . . . .? Would you mind listing some of them? Thanks.

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 4 July 2006

Darwinists need to respond to the debate

There uis no scientific debate over evolution. (shrug) There is, of course, a POLITICAL debate over it, created mostly by right-wing ayatollah-wanna-be's. Alas, that "debate" has also been responded to. In a little town called "Dover". It was in all the papers.

wamba · 4 July 2006

Coulter's point is

Coulter had a point? I thought her point was to assemble enough invective to make money on another book. Certainly if any of her customers wanted to learn anything about science, they should find more reliable sources.

Colin Killian · 5 July 2006

I know of many scientists who appropraitely question various aspects of evolution. If you apply the same scientific standards to evolution that you do to alternative theories, you'd see it exposed. How exactly has evolution been "proven"? Through fossil evidence? Have the mathematical improbabilities been reconciled? As evolution been tested? Have you considered your own pompous and arrogant we-are-the-smartest-people-in-the-room prejudices?

MartinM · 5 July 2006

If you apply the same scientific standards to evolution that you do to alternative theories, you'd see it exposed.

— Colin Killian
What standards?

Have the mathematical improbabilities been reconciled?

What improbabilities?

As evolution been tested?

What form of testing would you accept? Demonstrate that you have the faintest glimmer of an idea of what you're talking about, then maybe we'll see just who is being pompous and arrogant here.

ben · 5 July 2006

Until these doubts are adequately answered (which they can never be), the debate will continue. Darwinists need to respond to the debate, not stamp their collective feet like little children who don't get their way.
Which adds up to nothing more than you saying that the debate will continue forever, regardless of what evidence might conceivably be presented. This tells me you are not interested in evidence, only in forever asserting your assumed conclusion regardless of the facts. Therefore your viewpoint is explicitly unscientific, and I question why you bother pushing it to a blog frequented mainly by scientists and the scientific-minded. What would you tell us is the point of "Darwinists" (whatever the hell that means) responding to a debate that the your side is telling them cannot be won? You're the one stamping your childish little feet.

steve s · 5 July 2006

Colin, if you have a complaint about evolution which has not been covered here, please email it to Mark Isaak at eciton@earthlink.net.

Henry J · 5 July 2006

Re "How exactly has evolution been "proven"?"

(1) Lots of places where contrary evidence should have been repeatedly found if the theory weren't an accurate description of reality,

(2) Without anybody as yet finding a significant amount of contrary evidence despite over a century of looking.

Henry

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 5 July 2006

I know of many scientists who appropraitely question various aspects of evolution.

Name five. For extra credit, name one who is a biologist.

'Rev Dr' Lenny Flank · 5 July 2006

alternative theories

Name five. For extra credit, name one that can be tested using the scientific method.

gwangung · 5 July 2006

Um, Colin...

WHAT PART OF LABORTORY OBSERVED AND REPLICATED EXPERIMENTS DO YOU HAVE A PROBLEM WITH????

Not scientifically tested, my right gonad.....

mplavcan · 5 July 2006

OK Collin, let's consider an alternative to evolution.

An easy one that features prominently amongst young earthers is the age of the earth. They love to question the age of the earth, and say that there is proof that the earth is too young for evolution to have happened. But is that scientific? No. But we can treat it scientifically.

Hypothesis: the world is 6000 years old.

Prediction: If radiometric dating methods are reliable, multiple methods using isotopes of different half-lifes should yield a series of nonsensical dates that are uncorrelated with stratigraphy.

Answer: ABSOLUTELY FALSE. Proof. Thousands of studies published independently by thousands of researchers in a voluminous literature available at any university library.

Alternative. If radiometric dating methods are unreliable (as claimed by creationists), methods should yield a series of nonsensical dates that are uncorrelated with stratigraphy.

Answer. ABSOLUTELY FALSE. Proof. See above.

Does that prove evolution? No. But it sure as heck renders the creationist position ludicrous in the extreme. And through the scientific method, evolution has emerged as the only viable hypothesis that explains a wealth of biological phenomena. In fact, it has an overwhelming explanatory power and has survived (and continues to survive) every attempt to take it down.

Don't want to believe it? OK, swallow the intellectual drool promulgated by the good folks at the ICR and related places hook line and sinker, and completely ignore the voluminous, detailed critiques dissecting just how bad that stuff is. Then you can claim that scientists don't respond to the criticisms and provide detailed assessments, demonstrating nothing more than your ignorance of the topic at hand.

Now, we can provide you with hundreds of little examples like that above, backed up each in turn by volumes of meticulous analysis. All we await are your specific claims. Of course, you can save a lot of bother by going over to talkorigins for a quick summary. I'm not holding my breath though.

Moses · 6 July 2006

Comment #110075 Posted by Colin Killian on July 4, 2006 12:57 PM (e) Coulter's point is that the "cultists" refuse to consider any alternative viewpoints on evolution (or global warming for that matter). Those who disagree are portrayed as idiots or morons for daring to question the enlightened among us. Her detrators make her point for her when they digress into such tactics. I seldom hear a spirited defense of evolution from its supporters, only the denigration of its doubters. Plenty of notable scientists, not just right-wing preachers, have well-founded doubts regarding evolution. Until these doubts are adequately answered (which they can never be), the debate will continue. Darwinists need to respond to the debate, not stamp their collective feet like little children who don't get their way.

There's an old expression that covers this: "You can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink." Everything the creationists need to know about evolution is there. All they have to do is get off their fat, incurious butts and spend a few years learning the material. Unfortunately, in our society, it seems that most any idea too long for a bumper sticker, won't gain traction with the plebiscite. The understanding and acceptance of evolution, a very complex idea, often fails because those who detract don't drink from the well of knowledge, but sip the Mai Tais of ignorance.

Moses · 6 July 2006

Comment #110162 Posted by Colin Killian on July 5, 2006 11:15 AM (e) I know of many scientists who appropraitely question various aspects of evolution.

So do many of us. Questioning various details is perfectly normal and there are, within the scientific community, many arguments to the relative influence of competing aspects.

If you apply the same scientific standards to evolution that you do to alternative theories, you'd see it exposed.

We do. It hasn't been exposed and, ironically, with nearly 150 years of ignoramuses attacking evolution it's only grown stronger over time.

How exactly has evolution been "proven"?

It's called circumstantial evidence. Though the word "proven" isn't how scientists approach the idea. Rather there is a consensus that it is the best explanation of the diversity of life that surrounds us.

Through fossil evidence?

It's only one piece of evidence.

Have the mathematical improbabilities been reconciled?

That's a laugh and demonstrates a closed mind. One closed by fear & ignorance, rather than knowledge.

As evolution been tested?

Many times. You'd not be asking these questions if you actually knew what you were talking about.

Have you considered your own pompous and arrogant we-are-the-smartest-people-in-the-room prejudices?

Nothing like being a complete and utter toerag and speaking ill of people you don't know.

Moses · 6 July 2006

Here we are, Colin Killian, real scientists debating the mechanisms of evolution:

Punctuated equilibrium (or punctuated equilibria) is a theory in evolutionary biology which states that most sexually reproducing species will show little to no evolutionary change throughout their history. When evolution does occur, it happens sporadically (by splitting) and occurs relatively quickly compared to the species' full duration on earth. Punctuated equilibrium is commonly contrasted against the theory of phyletic gradualism, which hypothesizes that most evolution occurs uniformly and by the steady and gradual transformation of whole lineages (anagenesis).

See, a legitimate scientific discourse on evolution. And, not only do we have Punctuated equilibrium and anagenesis to describe the rate of gradualism in evolution; but we also have more catastrophic/sudden emergence theories including quantum evolution, saltationism, catastrophism & mass extinction theories. (This is pretty much all Wikipedia and written at an 8th grade level. If you can't keep up with this at the Wikipedia level, you should go live in a cabin in the woods and fail to reproduce and spare us another generation of idiots.)

stevaroni · 6 July 2006

Nothing like being a complete and utter toerag
He's a small Volkswagen SUV? I'm soooo confused.

Dahl Kaiser · 7 July 2006

Upon Ann Coulter seeing a fossil in a rock...."Dang that bug musta been going realy realy fast!" nough said