Dawkins Foundation Attacks Unreason

Posted 5 December 2006 by

According to a short blurb, "Dawkins Versus the Gods," by Eliot Marshall, in the December 1 issue of Science, Richard Dawkins has started a new foundation dedicated to promoting science and reason. Here is Mr. Marshall's blurb in its entirety:

After scanning the titles in a local bookshop, Oxford University geneticist Richard Dawkins discovered that "real science" was "outnumbered three to one by pseudoscience." Concerned that "the enlightenment is under threat," the author of The God Delusion has created and will help fund the Richard Dawkins Foundation for Science and Reason. The new charity, with U.S. and U.K. branches, will support research on "the psychological basis of unreason," produce videos and books, and run a Web site (richarddawkins.net/foundation). Another goal, "to oppose ... well-financed efforts to teach creationism in science classes," will put it up against the U.K.--based Truth in Science, which recently sent "intelligent design" promotional packs to 5700 British secondary schools. Truth in Science claims it received 59 positive responses.

The foundation's Website is very preliminary right now, but the trustees plan to incorporate in both the US and the UK, partly for tax reasons. The Website includes a video by Professor Dawkins, which I will not discuss because the transcript is posted as well; links to books by Steven Pinker, Daniel Dennett, Matt Ridley, and Sam Harris (but not, alas, Why Intelligent Design Fails); and a short list of lecturers, not least P.Z. Myers. We can additionally look forward to a calendar and a newsletter. I wish Professor Dawkins luck, but I fear it is 300 years after the Enlightenment, and unreason seems to be increasing, not decreasing. He (and we) have a long, hard row to hoe.

108 Comments

Pete · 5 December 2006

When did Dawkins become a "geneticist?"

Sir_Toejam · 6 December 2006

about the time the media couldn't figure out what an "ethologist" was.

"the psychological basis of unreason,"

it's about time the focus was placed where it belongs; a dogmatic belief in creationism is merely the symptom of an underlying psychology, and hopefully increasing publicity of work in this area will start bearing this out.

Andrew McClure · 6 December 2006

Well, I guess I just hope that Dawkins actually means what he says and intends to use this to promote legitimate science and rationalism, and isn't just trying to coopt rationalist terms like "unreason" in order to promote some kind of personal agenda.

It is good, at the least, that finally somebody's going to be making an organized attempt to move against the new British creationists. Let's see what comes of that...

Darth Robo · 6 December 2006

I've been hanging around the Dawkins forum (the pc's at work have an easier time with their server) and some people have managed to get a look at these 'promotional packs'. They apparently DO contain links to the DI. They even sent them to Bluecoats School in Liverpool (close to me) and the Head seems to think they're a good idea. They had a segment on BBC's Newsnight about teaching creationism last week (unfortunately I missed it).

http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/newsnight/2006/11/monday_27th_november_2006.html#commentsanchor

Just when we thought we were safe in the UK... :(

Peter Henderson · 6 December 2006

They had a segment on BBC's Newsnight about teaching creationism last week (unfortunately I missed it).

So did I unfortunately. However Darth, check out Sunday Sequence on BBC Radio Ulster, this Sunday, 10/12: http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/radioulster/programmepages/sundaysequence.shtml Apparently there's a discussion on creationism etc. and I've been told Dawkins is one of the guests. You should get quite a reasonable signal in Liverpool from the 1341khz AM transmitter. It's also available across the UK on Sky Digital 0118 and they have a webstream as well (you'll need a Real Player to listen )

Popper's ghost · 6 December 2006

Well, I guess I just hope that Dawkins actually means what he says and intends to use this to promote legitimate science and rationalism, and isn't just trying to coopt rationalist terms like "unreason" in order to promote some kind of personal agenda.

I just hope that you don't beat your wife.

Nic George · 6 December 2006

I respect Dawkins but I can understand how others might see him as being arrogant. Why did he name the foundation after him self and then put his own picture all over it?

Chris Hyland · 6 December 2006

some people have managed to get a look at these 'promotional packs'. They apparently DO contain links to the DI.

It's Unlocking The Mystery of Life, which stars most of the well known DI people.

PZ Myers · 6 December 2006

Don't forget: another group that has been fighting the "'Truth' in Science" crowd is the BCSE.

Dawkins was not enthusiastic about naming the foundation after himself (or at least, that's what he told me), but the thing is that he does have widespread name recognition, and that was thought to be helpful in getting the word out. If you've got a PR tool, you're crazy not to use it.

Does everyone also get bent out of shape about the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Templeton Foundation, the Nobel prizes?

wolfwalker · 6 December 2006

...Oxford University geneticist Richard Dawkins discovered that "real science" was "outnumbered three to one by pseudoscience."
I'd be interested to know how he defined "real science" and "pseudoscience."

Darth Robo · 6 December 2006

Thanks, Peter Henderson. I'll need to sort out my radio (ISP broke). :(

Hang on a minute! 8:30AM?!? A bit enthusiastic for a Sunday morning, aren't we? I plan to have a HUGE hangover! Maybe they do repeats. ;)

Warren · 6 December 2006

The foundation's Website is very preliminary right now, but the trustees plan to incorporate in both the US and the UK, partly for tax reasons.

Now this is the kind of Coalition of the Willing we need more of. As for me, I plan to donate my ten percent as soon as is feasible... ;)

Robert O'Brien · 6 December 2006

If truth in labeling laws applied it would have to be renamed the Richard Dawkins Foundation for the pretense of Science and Reason.

Speaking of which, where is Dawkins' research? Perhaps he, like the DI, conducts it in some secret, underground laboratory (No doubt he rents space to Myers, which explains his absolutely anemic publication record.)

Steve T · 6 December 2006

Is that the best you can do? The principles of evolutionary biology do not rest on the scientific works of any one person. Attacking a scientific theory by attacking the publication record of a single scientist is stupid. And besides, the last time I checked, Dawkins has written more books on the subject than ... well ... quite literally ... god. If you want to attack a theory, attack the data advanced in support of the theory. Or advance an alternative theory that better explains the data. That's the way it works in this neighborhood. Deal with it.

Peter Henderson · 6 December 2006

Maybe they do repeats.

They do indeed Darth. At one stage you could listen to edited highlights on Sun. evening but this seems to have been removed from Radio Ulster's schedule. You can listen again via the website and it really does work if the Real Player is installed. Speaking of which, there's a very good interview Crawley did with Ken Ham when he (Ham) visited belfast in March 2005. William Crawley actually had Ham lost for words at one stage (when he tackled him on the Babylonian creation myths), something which many interviewers have failed to do. Definitely well worth another listen. http://www.bbc.co.uk/northernireland/radioulster/programmepages/sunseq_int_major.shtml If you scroll down the page the interview with Ham is 9th from the top.

Robert O'Brien · 6 December 2006

Is that the best you can do? The principles of evolutionary biology do not rest on the scientific works of any one person. Attacking a scientific theory by attacking the publication record of a single scientist is stupid. And besides, the last time I checked, Dawkins has written more books on the subject than ... well ... quite literally ... god. If you want to attack a theory, attack the data advanced in support of the theory. Or advance an alternative theory that better explains the data. That's the way it works in this neighborhood. Deal with it.

Did I mention evolutionary biology?

Scapester · 6 December 2006

Personally, I believe it is a good thing to have a "leading spokesperson" for a campaign such as Mr. Dawkins'. Carl Sagan was one such high visible scientist, and because of that I believe more people have read science related books just by the mention of Carl Sagan. Anytime someone increases his/her name recognition their appeal to the general public increases. We need many more high visible scientists.

Not to mention the fact that every debate and video I have reviewed, which contained Mr. Dawkins, he appeared to speak clearly and articulately, his arguments were well reasoned and inspiring. Check out the Lynchburg Q&A for a good question and answer session in defense of the God Delusion.

Another dynamic speaker is Neil deGrasse Tyson. His speech at the Beyond Belief conference was great. I hope to see much more of him.

Raging Bee · 6 December 2006

The head of the Church of England explicitly rejected creationism earlier this year. Does Dawkins plan to join forces with such like-minded theists?

Peter Henderson · 6 December 2006

A bit enthusiastic for a Sunday morning, aren't we?

Thank goodness for the miracle of Sky +, although the kids will probably have me up quite early anyway !

Sir_Toejam · 6 December 2006

I'd be interested to know how he defined "real science" and "pseudoscience."

you could try reading some of his books and find out.

Sir_Toejam · 6 December 2006

Is that the best you can do?

indeed it is; that post was double RO's normal output. this:

Did I mention evolutionary biology?

is more along the lines of his typical lackwit one-liner output. oh, did i mention RO is a waste of space yet?

Alan Fox · 6 December 2006

@Sir T

You don't like Robert much, do you? I must say I agree with the "waste of space" assessment.

Robert,

Have a go at reading "The Ancestor's Tale". If nothing else, it should give you an insight into the mind of the enemy.

Raging Bee · 6 December 2006

Alan: who are you calling "the enemy?" And why does your URL redirect to a golf-gear site?

Cody · 6 December 2006

Because Alan spells it "bolgspot".

H. Humbert · 6 December 2006

Raging Bee said:

The head of the Church of England explicitly rejected creationism earlier this year. Does Dawkins plan to join forces with such like-minded theists?

Well, considering the foundation's stated goal is to promote reason and not simply combat creationism, I fail to see why they would enter into a union which runs contrary to their mission.

Raging Bee · 6 December 2006

So Dawkins doesn't want the support of theists who support reasonable public policies?

H. Humbert · 6 December 2006

So Dawkins doesn't want the support of theists who support reasonable public policies?

I doubt he would if it came at the expense of reason in other matters. This foundation seems intended to be one of education and outreach, not one intent on establishing alliances of political convenience on a limited issues.

Steviepinhead · 6 December 2006

ROB is a waste of space, by definition.

And I floss between my toes regularly, so nothing like *that* is contaminating me into reaching a false empathy with Sir_TJ.

Raging Bee · 6 December 2006

Fine -- so why not solicit or accept help from churches in this "education and outreach" mission? Given that many established churches have schools, why not, say, encourage those schools to draw a line between "reason" (as in honest math, science, logic and history) and "unreason" (as in pseudoscience, obsolete ideas, bad logic, and interpretations of the bible that conflict with observable reality)? If a given church is receptive to Dawkins' suggestions, then Dawkins can work with them; if they're not, he'll have a solid case to attack them.

Also, if he can get a few ministers here and there to start talking about his message from their pulpits, that might widen his audience a bit.

H. Humbert · 6 December 2006

Don't forget rational vs. irrational.

Robert O'Brien · 6 December 2006

Robert, Have a go at reading "The Ancestor's Tale". If nothing else, it should give you an insight into the mind of the enemy.

Alan: I am not averse to reading his books, but reading them is pretty low on my priority list.

Steviepinhead · 6 December 2006

From Robert O'Brien's Top Ten one-line critiques of evolutionary theory:

...

Katarina · 6 December 2006

why not, say, encourage those schools to draw a line between "reason" (as in honest math, science, logic and history) and "unreason" (as in pseudoscience, obsolete ideas, bad logic, and interpretations of the bible that conflict with observable reality)?

— Bee
You know the answer, Bee, better than many. "Unreason" to Dawkins describes the basis of most religions. Should he compromise his integrity to expediate political goals? Or should he change his mind about mainline, less-science-unfriendly religion? Like you, I would like to see less polarization, but I just don't see a way to stop the boulder from rolling. By the way, did you follow Norm's link in another thread? I think you might find it relevant to the discussions I've seen you in.

Katarina · 6 December 2006

Sorry about that. Here you go.

http://www.edge.org/discourse/bb.html

k.e. · 6 December 2006

Bzzzzz.

Fine --- so why not solicit or accept help from churches in this "education and outreach" mission? Given that many established churches have schools, why not, say, encourage those schools to draw a line between "reason" (as in honest math, science, logic and history) and "unreason" (as in pseudoscience, obsolete ideas, bad logic, and interpretations of the bible that conflict with observable reality)? If a given church is receptive to Dawkins' suggestions, then Dawkins can work with them; if they're not, he'll have a solid case to attack them. Also, if he can get a few ministers here and there to start talking about his message from their pulpits, that might widen his audience a bit.

2B|!=2B That is the root of the problem. A good percentage of The Arch Bishop's franchisees are closet creationists. Why? Well their mission is not to promote reason, which by any reasonable measure leaves very small gaps for a simple minded g$d. They gather followers ostensibly to worship each others mind and spirit, which as we all know for them are 2 very separate things 2B|!=2B. And I presume if a passing god happens to be there, him as well. Pesky little details such as people who can't see the obvious (to them) are considered a nuisance at best and a threat at worst. The only evidence they require is the word of witness, no matter how unreliable. Their mission is MUCH easier if obscuration is allowed to cloud the issue of a god from a virgin fathered by literal ghostly conception then rising during his wake full of Joi d'Vie after a little dei-icide or was it filicide? I can't decide, may be you can, bee wrangler. I rather suspect it might have been l'eau d'vie , considering the wakes I've been to, whiskey has funny effects after a death.

Sir_Toejam · 6 December 2006

And I floss between my toes regularly, so nothing like *that* is contaminating me into reaching a false empathy with Sir_TJ.

just to be clear, I've always viewed that handle as more of a verb than a noun. as in: to-jam-toes ...which is what I'm overly fond of doing.

Torbjörn Larsson · 7 December 2006

Does everyone also get bent out of shape about the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Templeton Foundation, the Nobel prizes?
No. But those who won't get the future Dawkins prize may be grumpy.
[Something extraordinarily stupid.]
So I hear there are some below average IQ...

Torbjörn Larsson · 7 December 2006

Does everyone also get bent out of shape about the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Templeton Foundation, the Nobel prizes?
No. But those who won't get the Dawkins prize may be grumpy here.
[Something extraordinarily stupid.]
Proof positive that there are some below average IQ.
Another dynamic speaker is Neil deGrasse Tyson.
I'm glad to hear he is. Sagan founded The Planetary Society, which now Tyson chairs. ( http://www.planetary.org/about/board.html ) Nice continuity.

Torbjörn Larsson · 7 December 2006

OK, the joke is blown. However:
Does everyone also get bent out of shape about the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the Templeton Foundation, the Nobel prizes?
No. But those who won't get the future Dawkins prize may be grumpy.
[Something extraordinarily stupid.]
So I hear there are some below average IQ...
Another dynamic speaker is Neil deGrasse Tyson.
I'm glad to hear he is. Sagan founded The Planetary Society, which now Tyson chairs. ( http://www.planetary.org/about/board.html ) Nice continuity.

BWE · 7 December 2006

I wish Professor Dawkins luck, but I fear it is 300 years after the Enlightenment, and unreason seems to be increasing, not decreasing. He (and we) have a long, hard row to hoe.

Hmmm. I'm not so sure. There was a fair bit of it about back then too. Just because they're louder doesn't mean they are more numerous. I blush to admit this but I was in college before I discovered that being xian meant actually being xian. I thought it meant white northern european living in america. I thought it was an anachronistic term used to describe a relatively homogenious culture, that the belief part of it was like the steam locomotive and the covered wagon. I just assumed that you couldn't be educated and subscribe to the faith part of a religion. That was in the 70's-Before the "moral majority". Now that I've seen them speak, I am more convinced than ever that education fixes religion problems. That, after all, is the spirit of the enlightenment.

k.e. · 7 December 2006

BWE hopes:

Now that I've seen them speak, I am more convinced than ever that education fixes religion problems. .

That's why they opened their own edumicationel indiscretions soon they will have their own Fundy Noble Awards. The Fundy Award for the Noble Lie in Biology. "It's OK, if the condom breaks I'll marry you" The Fundy Award for the Noble Lie in Economics. "Jesus saves, so should you" The Fundy Award for the Noble Lie in Peace "WWJW, When would Jesus withdraw?" (not to be confused with the Noble Lie in Biology)

Darth Robo · 7 December 2006

Thanks again, Peter Henderson! Work are being a bit over cautious in restricting internet access lately, so I doubt they'll let us download Real Player, but I've saved the address and hopefully I'll get my pc at home on line & fixed up in the next week or so. Thanks. :)

allygally · 7 December 2006

Not sure if this has been posted already, but here is the web address of the new RDF site.

http://richarddawkins.net/foundation,ourMission

Matt Young · 7 December 2006

I am sorry - I did not mean to imply that they were more rational during the Enlightenment, only that irrationality seems to be on the increase right now. But maybe it is just getting louder.

Mike · 7 December 2006

Oh great. So the debate in the UK is solidifying into atheism vs creationism instead of science vs pseudoscience. There is no way on God's green earth that good life science education can benefit. So in singlemindedly promoting a militant atheism agenda in the UK they're going to be "promoting" science by inevitably causing a great social science control experiment. What happens to the public knowledge of, and appreciation for, science when life science is thoroughly compromised by "equal time" creationism? No wonder the DI is so excited.

Here's a bit of reason for you. How about you get your culture war the hell out of my biology. Idiots.

GuyeFaux · 7 December 2006

So the debate in the UK is solidifying into atheism vs creationism instead of science vs pseudoscience.

I'm not sure about this assessment. Whenever I've seen Dawkins talking about anything, he manages to stay on topic. So when he's bashing pseudoscience, he rips into stuff like the "healing power" of prayer, but not into prayer itself. Any evidence to the contrary is welcome. Now, when he's bashing religion he bashes religion, but if you can show me somewhere where he's talking about pseudoscience and still bashing religion, that would be evidence to the contrary.

Mike · 7 December 2006

Re: Comment #148931

I'm sorry, but that's plain crazy. The general population will not be cloning Dawkins in their minds and catagorizing his statements alongside Richard Dawkins #1 or Richard Dawkins #2. His statements regarding science will be judged right alongside his statements about religion thus limiting the amount of work the creationists will have to do in order to make use of his statements.

GuyeFaux · 7 December 2006

The general population will not be cloning Dawkins in their minds and catagorizing his statements alongside Richard Dawkins #1 or Richard Dawkins #2.

You're right in this matter. My comment was more directed at PT readers, who sometimes have difficulty with the multiple personalities of Dawkins as well. I was hoping the thread won't degenerate into a holly war thing where his statements are taken out of context.

Anton Mates · 7 December 2006

Oh great. So the debate in the UK is solidifying into atheism vs creationism instead of science vs pseudoscience.

— Mike
Only if religion-friendly UK groups are unwilling to combat creationism as well, and that doesn't seem likely. The BCSE, for instance, does outreach to church ministers.

Anton Mates · 7 December 2006

Speaking of which, where is Dawkins' research?

— Robert O'Brien
? Why not look at his CV?

Perhaps he, like the DI, conducts it in some secret, underground laboratory (No doubt he rents space to Myers, which explains his absolutely anemic publication record.)

Anemic? Looks like he's got a couple dozen research articles on there at least. Sure, they're all old, before he switched focus from research to book-writing. Michael Behe's publication record shows the same pattern. Of course, Dawkins doesn't claim to be personally overthrowing a mainstream field of science which has been thriving for more than a century, and Behe does, so there's a bit of difference there in what kind of research record each needs to back him up. And then there's Dembski, whose published mathematical research papers number, what, two?

jeffw · 7 December 2006

My comment was more directed at PT readers, who sometimes have difficulty with the multiple personalities of Dawkins

I've read quite a few of his books now (and still reading), and I don't really see multiple personalities. But I do see a natural progression from a kind of youthful wonder and optimism in his earlier books to a more sophisticated style, and a darker and more strident tone. In some ways the more youthful Dawkins is a better read, but hey, that's what years of sustained creationist attacks will do to you. Not all may agree with everything in his latest book, but it's still a good read and the overall effect of it will be positive, I think. The question is, where does he go from here?

Dean Morrison · 7 December 2006

Andrew McClure on December 6, 2006 4:34 AM (e) It is good, at the least, that finally somebody's going to be making an organized attempt to move against the new British creationists. Let's see what comes of that.

What do you mean by 'finally' - there are a number of groups that have been working on this for the last few years, many inspired directly by the 'Pandas': www.justscience.org.uk www.humanism.org.uk/site/cms/contentViewArticle.asp?article=1915 http://www.humanism.org.uk/site/cms/contentViewArticle.asp?article=1352 http://www.blackshadow.co.uk/ http://www.bcseweb.org.uk/ Good to see Dawkins on board though ;) Incidentally there has been some good news today: 'Ministers to ban creationist teaching aids in science lessons': http://education.guardian.co.uk/schools/story/0,,1965987,00.html?gusrc=rss&feed=8

Blue Jay · 7 December 2006

Crabbed age and youth cannot live together:
Youth is full of pleasance, age is full of care;
Youth like summer morn, age like winter weather;
Youth like summer brave, age like winter bare.
Youth is full of sport, age's breath is short;
Youth is nimble, age is lame.
Youth is wild, age is tame.
Age, I do abhor thee; youth I do adore thee;
O! my love, my love is young:
Age, I do defy thee: O! sweet shepherd, hie thee,
For methinks thee stays too long.

Liz Craig · 7 December 2006

Let's cut to the chase, folks.

Richard Dawkins is the poster boy among both creationists and IDers (and I imagine quite a few moderates -- who VOTE) of "Evolution = Atheism."

He has done us no favors in defending science education here in Kansas by being that.

As "they" understand it, Richard Dawkins ('the' spokesperson for science in the world) says science = atheism. Therefore (the reasoning goes), that's what all scientists think.

And that contributes to the widespread belief that science (evolutionary biology in particular) is a huge worldwide conspiracy to establish a secular (read: atheist) worldview in society. That would, they "reason," lead to students thinking that since they're descended from apes, and not specially created, they can act like apes (e.g., rape, kill, cheat, lie, etc.).

Of course, all this is ridiculous to people outside their closed world. But it is very real to them, and a subject that moderates don't know what to think about.

Personally? I wish Dawkins would keep up his excellent writing about science and shut the hell up about religion. He has no credentials in religion. And anyone who thinks de-religioning people by mocking them is a reasonable goal is seriously deluded.

Unlike Dawkins, I have attempted over the past several years to understand what makes fundamentalists (Biblical literalists, the ones who have the most trouble about science) believe the way they do. It is a more complicated subject than Dawkins and other anti-religionists believe. It has little to do with rationality, and it will not be changed by an appeal to rationality or attacks on "stupid" beliefs.

Dawkins calls religious beliefs and the people who believe them "stupid," or "idiotic." When people are attacked for their beliefs, do they give up those beliefs, or do they hold to them that much more tightly?

I do believe good public education about science and evolution, in time, and it may be a long time, will overcome anti-science. But it will take empathy, and working with religious leaders who support science, and not attacks on religion itself. Be practical, not ideological, like "them."

jeffw · 7 December 2006

Of course, all this is ridiculous to people outside their closed world. But it is very real to them

Exactly. They're a lost cause as far as science is concerned, no matter what we do. So why should we worry about offending them with logic and reason? Over the long term, the more important targets are the undecided and most importantly, our nation's youth. If a few more of them can escape the clutches of fundamentalism via Dawkins book, its all worth it. Judging from his books sales figures, some are being reached. Few will become atheists, but Dawkins may at least plant seeds of healthy scepticism while they can be planted.

I do believe good public education about science and evolution, in time, and it may be a long time, will overcome anti-science. But it will take empathy, and working with religious leaders who support science, and not attacks on religion itself. Be practical, not ideological, like "them

Empathy has its role, and so does a longer-term approach, like Dawkins.

tomh · 8 December 2006

Liz Craig wrote: Personally? I wish Dawkins would keep up his excellent writing about science and shut the hell up about religion. He has no credentials in religion.
Just what credentials are required to discuss religion? Since every one of the thousands of religions ever invented have come from someone's imagination, any scientist, bishop, or drooling idiot can be an expert in religion.
It is a more complicated subject than Dawkins and other anti-religionists believe.
I've seen this argument before but no one ever explains what is so complicated about it. Just because someone has a psychological need to cling to an imaginary personal belief system doesn't make it complicated.

Blue Jay · 8 December 2006

Richard Dawkins, being the public face of evolutionary biology, was expected to fall under the NOMA approach or something similar, and to pretend that religion is only opposed to reason in its extreme forms. That he did not do so is a matter of, as I see it, personal integrity. That he explicitly makes the case for his views in The God Delusion is an act of respect and kindness for religious people struggling to make sense of the condescending NOMA (Science deals with what is real, religion deals with "meaning" whatever that means).

One doesn't have to be an expert in astrology, palm reading and ghost exorcisms to demonstrate what a waste of time these things are, and it would be perfectly reasonable to point out that such things are unreal. We are living in a world where the rejection of science due to religion has an impact not only on education, but on larger issues like global warming, destruction of natural resources, and mass extinction. Religions have not brought these things to the forefront, and have instead turned a blind eye to them. Theology and its priorities are slow to evolve with new knowledge, and therefore religion is inherently stagnant and rots decision-making powers from the inside at this crucial moment for humanity.

Richard Dawkins sees the big picture. He doesn't have to believe he will win the war to know that it's worth fighting.

Sir_Toejam · 8 December 2006

He has done us no favors in defending science education here in Kansas by being that

you mean you are intellectually unable to beat down a strawman created by the creationists themselves?

If so, then I'd say don't blame Dawkins, and don't blame the creationists, blame yourself.

You do know the best way to defeat a strawman is, don't you?

Sir_Toejam · 8 December 2006

. It has little to do with rationality, and it will not be changed by an appeal to rationality or attacks on "stupid" beliefs.

ahh, i see, you've fallen under the spell of the creobot's own strawman.

snap out of it.

indeed it is more complicated than just religion, and if you had tracked Hamilton, Wilson, Dawkins etc., as they worked on developing theories of the evolution of social behavior, you might see that for yourself, and have a clearer picture of the strawman you are both fighting against, and apparently propogating with your own ignorance at the same time.

why do you think the new "dawkins institute" will indeed be conducting research on the underlying psychology that contributes to rejection of reason to begin with?

perhaps its BECAUSE they realize the issue is about more than just "religion", eh?

You're spending too much time analzying the fundies using their own terminology, and not enough time looking outside the box to see the long line of folks who have already analyzed the behavior for decades.

Sir_Toejam · 8 December 2006

ya know, there was a decent interview with EO Wilson that was published in last month's Seed magazine you might want to read to get a bette perspective on the background of folks like Wilson and Dawkins:

http://www.seedmagazine.com/news/2006/10/the_synthesizer.php

believe me when i tell you that these guys know more about religion and philosophy than you give them credit for, and you sure make it sound like you are taking the creobot's word for it rather than finding out for yourself.

demallien · 8 December 2006

I wish Dawkins would keep up his excellent writing about science and shut the hell up about religion. He has no credentials in religion. And anyone who thinks de-religioning people by mocking them is a reasonable goal is seriously deluded.

— Liz Craig
Liz, two things: One, what credentials do you think Dawkins should have before being allowed to comment on religion? A Bachelor's in theology? He's learned in science, he's spent years examining the philosophical underpinings of atheism etc. What is more, he has been engaged for years in this debate between irrationality and rationality. Note, it is rather in these terms that Dawkins sees the battle - the fact that a very large chunk of irrationality comes out of religions is not Dawkin's fault. Second thing. No-one is deluding themselves that you can "de-religionise" someone by attacking their religion. This is not Dawkins' aim. Dawkins wants to create people that are skeptics in all aspects of their lives. Once someone has been "tainted" by religion, it's very difficult to achieve this, but one can always hope to reach people before ideas have become too fixed. I for one will be cheering Richard on.

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

One doesn't have to be an expert in astrology, palm reading and ghost exorcisms to demonstrate what a waste of time these things are, and it would be perfectly reasonable to point out that such things are unreal.

Human nature is real. Spirituality is real. The emotional needs that lead many people to embrace religions of various sorts are real. And the benefits of spirituality are no less real than the dangers and downsides. If you're not willing to understand these real things, and listen to the people who understand them, then you have nothing to contribute to the debate. And if you're not willing to understand the exact nature of other people's beliefs, than you cannot possibly understand a very important aspect of the nature of those who believe them.

Just what credentials are required to discuss religion? Since every one of the thousands of religions ever invented have come from someone's imagination, any scientist, bishop, or drooling idiot can be an expert in religion.

So anyone can be an expert on what other people imagine? Sorry, that's horseshit. I could just as easily say the same for French fiction, since that, too, results from imagination. Anyone here wanna regale me with their expertise on French fiction? That shouldn't be too hard -- it's all made up!

Excuse me while I belabor the obvious: If you want to learn about science, you listen to someone who has studied and/or worked in science; if you want to learn about politics, you listen to someone who has studied and/or worked in politics; if you want to learn about music, you listen to someone who has studied and/or worked in music; and if you want to learn about religion, the rational thing to do is to listen to someone who has knowledge and/or experience in religion.

Why do so many atheists refuse to do this, and instead confine their "study" of religion to people who have no expertise in religion, and don't even care enough to learn or discuss its particulars? The answer is simple and obvious: they don't really want to understand religion; they only want to reinforce their own prejudices.

I've seen this argument before but no one ever explains what is so complicated about it. Just because someone has a psychological need to cling to an imaginary personal belief system doesn't make it complicated.

Argument from ignorance, incomprehension or incredulity is invalid, remember?

Richard Dawkins...was expected to...pretend that religion is only opposed to reason in its extreme forms. That he did not do so is a matter of, as I see it, personal integrity.

So clinging to a simpleminded picture of a complex subject, and refusing to address reality in its "pathetic level of detail" is now a matter of "personal integrity?" Puh-lease -- I don't hear anyone here praising the "personal integrity" of Jerry Falwell or Fred Phelps.

When a scientist of Dawkins' caliber refuses to employ the rational inquiry of which we all know he's capable, that's not "personal integrity;" it's hypocricy.

Dawkins calls religious beliefs and the people who believe them "stupid," or "idiotic." When people are attacked for their beliefs, do they give up those beliefs, or do they hold to them that much more tightly?

Damn good question, Liz. And the answer is, they take it as "persecution," for which they've been conditioned for centuries, and simply shut out the mockery, along with anything else the mockers might have to say. The sensible way to reach out to people of faith is to choose our battles wisely, show them the respect we want them to show us, show them reason without the insults, attack the most irrational and indefensible nonsense, and keep the audience focused on those particulars.

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

Katarina: thanks for the link. There's lots of interesting comments here. I haven't had tome to read it all, but here's some excerpts that might prove useful here...

Richard Atran:

I find it fascinating that among the brilliant scientists and philosophers at the conference, there was no convincing evidence presented that they know how to deal with the basic irrationality of human life and society other than to insist against all reason and evidence that things ought to be rational and evidence based. It makes me embarrassed to be a scientist and atheist. There is no historical evidence whatsoever that scientists have a keener or deeper appreciation than religious people of how to deal with personal or moral problems. Some scientists have some good and helpful insights into human beings' existential problems some of the time, but some good scientists have done more to harm others than most people are remotely capable of...

The belief that science can or should replace religion as a major factor in motivating and shaping --- rather than just informing --- politics or ethics, and by so doing steadily improve the human condition, is itself a delusion. The speculations I heard in the conference, about what religion can or cannot do and what the motives or consequences of religious belief are, have been almost entirely supported by the smallest of data sets, usually a N of 1 --- the speculator himself or herself --- and only on the basis of that person's selectively uninformed opinion. Imagine if you tried to do science this way, you'd be met with embarrassment and bewilderment, not lauded or applauded...

University of British Columbia psychologists Ara Norenzayan and Ian Hansen have recently shown, for some 10,000 subjects surveyed in several countries and continents, that although believing "my God is the only God" increases the odds of scapegoating by 32%, simply believing "there is a God" decreases the tendency to blame others for one's troubles by 45%. These researchers also show that atheists with exclusivist beliefs are just as likely to scapegoat others as Christians, Jews or Muslims.

demallien · 8 December 2006

So anyone can be an expert on what other people imagine? Sorry, that's horseshit. I could just as easily say the same for French fiction, since that, too, results from imagination. Anyone here wanna regale me with their expertise on French fiction? That shouldn't be too hard --- it's all made up!

— Raging Bee
RB, quite frankly, you're losing the plot (a trait that atheists note quite often notice amongst otherwise rational "believers" when they start to talk about religion...). If all you wanted to say about French Literature is "Hey, it's fiction!" then effectively, you already know enough about the topic. Same same for religion, which is all Dawkins is really saying. Doesn't need to be an expert on religion for that.

Human nature is real. Spirituality is real. The emotional needs that lead many people to embrace religions of various sorts are real.

Sure, human nature is real - but I think Dawkins has studied that around about as much as any of the other so-called experts in this field. As for Spirituality, ask three different people from three different religions what spirituality is, and you'll get three different answers. To amuse yourself, you could even do the experiment with three people from the same religion - you'll still get three different answers. So if we can't even agree on what spirituality is, how on earth could we ever hope to identify who the "experts" on the topic are. Again, Dawkins seems to have as much credibility as anyone else on this subject. At least he has apparently spent a bit of time thinking about it... As for the emotional needs that lead people to delude themselves, if I recall correctly, Dawkins and his foundation are actually gearing up to actually do some serious scientific investigation into this question. No-one has done so so far, so in a little while, said researchers will be the experts in the field. Again, apparently, Dawkins is eminently qualified to comment - at least as much as any other person one might care to name. In summary on this point, it would seem to me that Dawkins has studied these questions as much as anyone going, so I don't thing you have the right to just dismiss him as being "not willing to listen".

So clinging to a simpleminded picture of a complex subject, and refusing to address reality in its "pathetic level of detail" is now a matter of "personal integrity?"

Again, Bee, before accusing Dawkins of clinging to a simple-minded picture, I note that you really haven't made any case for Dawkins' "picture" as being simple-minded. Nor have you made the case for the phenomenom being complex. Assertion does not a case make.

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

As for Spirituality, ask three different people from three different religions what spirituality is, and you'll get three different answers... So if we can't even agree on what spirituality is, how on earth could we ever hope to identify who the "experts" on the topic are. Again, Dawkins seems to have as much credibility as anyone else on this subject. At least he has apparently spent a bit of time thinking about it...

Ask three different people to look at St. Paul's Cathedral from three different directions and describe what they see, and you'll get three different answers. Does this mean we can never hope to identify who the experts on St. Paul's Cathedral are?

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

If all you wanted to say about French Literature is "Hey, it's fiction!" then effectively, you already know enough about the topic.

No, that just means you don't care enough about the topic, and can't pretend you have anything useful to say about it.

Same same for religion, which is all Dawkins is really saying.

If that's all Dawkins is saying, then he's contributing nothing to a complex and ongoing debate, and there's no reason to waste any time with him.

That's the trouble with being closed-minded: you can't even come up with a convincing excuse to be closed-minded!

Mike S. · 8 December 2006

The problem with Dawkins' approach is that most people don't care about reason - they aren't motivated to follow it, they're motivated to use it to reach predetermined conclusions. Dawkins himself does this - he thinks God doesn't exist and that the belief that he does exist is damaging to human society. But one cannot use reason to demonstrate conclusively that God doesn't exist, just as one cannot use reason to demonstrate consclusively that God does exist. Yet Dawkins pretends that "reason" leads ineluctably to his preferred conclusion. It's actually unreasonable, in my opinion, to think that it's possible to argue people out of their religious beliefs.

It's all well and good to promote reason, but the prior question is, "what's my motivation?" Reason cannot answer that question.

Mike S. · 8 December 2006

After scanning the titles in a local bookshop, Oxford University geneticist Richard Dawkins discovered that "real science" was "outnumbered three to one by pseudoscience."

That statement right there demonstrates just how clueless Dawkins is about the real world.

Matt Young · 8 December 2006

Pls see Dean Morrison's comment, no. 148969, above. I had to approve it because of the number of URL's Mr. Morrison cited, and it apparently was recorded with the date and time he submitted it, rather than the date and time when I approved it.

Sir_Toejam · 8 December 2006

Ask three different people to look at St. Paul's Cathedral from three different directions and describe what they see, and you'll get three different answers. Does this mean we can never hope to identify who the experts on St. Paul's Cathedral are?

if you want to use that as an analogy, then from your perspective, you must be standing outside the cathedral, looking the opposite direction from it and trying to describe what you see. as has been said to you many times before, you simply haven't the slightest clue what Dawkin's background in this subject area is, since you have never deigned to read any of his works. You seem to think you can learn just as much about someone from reading quotes from the media. which is why nobody here should even consider taking you seriously when you speak about what Dawkins thinks or doesn't think.

David B. Benson · 8 December 2006

Ha! I predict another 400+ post thread...

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

STJ wrote:

if you want to use that as an analogy, then from your perspective, you must be standing outside the cathedral, looking the opposite direction from it and trying to describe what you see.

And your point...?

as has been said to you many times before, you simply haven't the slightest clue what Dawkin's background in this subject area is, since you have never deigned to read any of his works.

It has not been "said" to me; I have honestly admitted it myself, and repeatedly explained why. First, what I read of Dawkins in the interviews he himself gave convinced me he is clueless about religion; and second, of all the people who have defended Dawkins here, and on Ed's blog, NONE of them have quoted an example of Dawkins' writing that contradicts my initial assessment of his competence. The cluelessness and logical fallacies I found in Dawkins' own words are daily reflected in the comments of his defenders. Given this ongoing pattern, I see no reason to believe I'm missing anything by not reading Dawkins' books.

Besides, if you read the page Katarina cited, you'll find I'm not the only one criticizing Dawkins' take on religion.

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

Dawkins wants to create people that are skeptics in all aspects of their lives. Once someone has been "tainted" by religion, it's very difficult to achieve this, but one can always hope to reach people before ideas have become too fixed.

What a rigid, counterproductive, defeatist attitude. If Dawkins has that attitude going out the door, then he's doomed himself to failure -- we're ALL "tainted" by religion, whatever that vague word is supposed to mean. As they say in war, you're defeated when you think you're defeated.

(Also, that kinda sounds like the IDers' excuse for teaching their fake science in high-schools before the actual science is done: they have to indoctrinate the kids before the evil Darwinist establishment "taints" their impressionable young minds.)

Glen Davidson · 8 December 2006

As for Spirituality, ask three different people from three different religions what spirituality is, and you'll get three different answers... So if we can't even agree on what spirituality is, how on earth could we ever hope to identify who the "experts" on the topic are. Again, Dawkins seems to have as much credibility as anyone else on this subject. At least he has apparently spent a bit of time thinking about it... Ask three different people to look at St. Paul's Cathedral from three different directions and describe what they see, and you'll get three different answers. Does this mean we can never hope to identify who the experts on St. Paul's Cathedral are?

Obviously there are various experts on spirituality, since it can be studied by psychological means, or more particularly in spirituality's relationship with religious beliefs, customs, rituals, and practices (theologians might help here, but I'd prefer the anthropologists and sociologists as experts). What is absurd is to think that Dawkins, whose "psychological training" appears not to get beyond the simplistic notion of "memes", and whose religious training was little more than enforced catechism (he must have really hated it), is qualified to declaim about religion at large. The point about religion and "spirituality" being diverse and difficult is that even to broach the subject means that the person ought to study it more than biologist Dawkins ever has. This doesn't mean that Dawkins doesn't have adequate reasons to claim that God almost certainly doesn't exist, since he's using the sound epistemology that all serious modern people do when they're asking about an entity's "existence" (if they want to preserve enough doubt for God they no longer use the same epistemological standards). So on that score I don't complain that Dawkins is stating what he doesn't know, as it is wholly reasonable to suppose that "knowing" of another's existence (whatever "existence" means) really is a simple matter of being able to find evidence for this "existence". It's when he thinks that the religion issue among humans in their cultural and social existences boils down to "true" or "false", that he's clearly out of his depth in the subject. The fact is that in many societies there never was any difference between spiritual knowing and other ways of knowing, for they didn't have any means of disentangling interpretation from observation (yes, we don't fully disentangle them either, but we do understand the importance of checking out various interpretations as well as checking out the evidence). The sense that science came out of (and perhaps does somewhat still) a kind of spiritual experience appears to be foreign to Dawkins. And yet, the mathematization of science in the West evidently does come out of the acknowledgement of the mysterious relationship between numbers and "natural phenomena", a relationship that was long treated as supernatural. We do not seem to need this spiritual fiction any more (alternate geometries and mathematics knock out the ancient metaphysics, and ultimately even Kant's "transcendental" relationships), however such a long, and at the time fruitful, relationship between science and spirituality certainly calls into question Dawkins' blunt attempts to discard the one as a meaningless "meme". I have never minded Dawkins telling people that God doesn't exist, then, but what he seems to also think is that religion and spirituality don't exist, or at least that these haven't had any hand in producing the science that he would like to use to supplant the primitive spiritual mind. Humans are what they are, though, and they did not become "spiritual beings" by being parasitized by some "religion meme", rather religions exploited human spirituality (our evolved sense of what we perceive) and killed it in far too many instances. Likewise I object to Lawrence Krauss's simplistic depiction of "being religious" as if it were merely a state of "delusion" ( http://www.uncommondescent.com/archives/1847 ). Why do these people complain about IDists and creationists speaking about matters they don't understand, while they insist on "discussing" issues that they themselves understand so poorly?

Glen Davidson · 8 December 2006

continuing from above:

And lest any simpletons should suppose that I'm speaking "for religion", I most assuredly am not. I'm more with the European/Nietzschean mode of thought, that Xian religion itself managed to desacralize the world (of course it had help from other currents) and to produce atheists of the kind that Dawkins and Krauss are, that is, people who can't even comprehend the spiritual mind or how it works.

Dawkins' advocacy for atheism is something that has been too long lacking in the US, but his naivete regarding religion and its causes is far too common here. With one hand Dawkins gives, with his uneducated attacks on the religion that he almost completely fails to understand, he takes away.

Glen D
http://tinyurl.com/b8ykm

Steviepinhead · 8 December 2006

Once again, Dawkins has never argued that science or reason can "conclusively" prove there is no "god." (Whatever the heck undefined collection of attributes "god" is supposed to represent and, contra RB, that god-believing religionists can't seem to agree on that grab-bag of attributes is not a measure of Dawkins' ignorance, but of the religionists' lack of precision.)

We're still seeing very little in the way of evidence--quotes in context authored by the man himself--from the anti-Dawkins whiners to substantiate their claims about Dawkins' views. Just a lot of talk, talk, talk about what they imagine Dawkins' views to be.

Is that how we do things around here now?

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

Steviepinhead: my comments on Dawkins, along with a link to his interview with Salon, are here:

http://motherwell.livejournal.com/77504.html

Also, Katarina posted a link to a dialogue in which others take issue with similar statements.

You want fries with that?

Now where's YOUR evidence that we've misunderstood Dawkins?

Steviepinhead · 8 December 2006

Well, let's start with the LiveJournal guy, RB.

Do you actually find most of his (or her--I don't care) paraphrases and responses to the Dawkins' interview quotes fair? Or compelling?

Which of those points in particular?

Which of the statements by Dawkins in particular really rile you?

I don't find, in the context of this debate, that throwing out a link to a critique of an entire interview really advances our discussion very far.

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

You didn't ask me to advance the discussion; you asked for quotes from Dawkins that support the criticisms that people like myself have made of them. I have complied by providing a link to an article that contains another link to the Salon interview I mentioned before. (Yes, you have to use the mouse-button twice, rather than once, to get to Dawkins' actual words. Sorry to make life harder for you, I was responding in haste.)

As for my specific criticism, read the LJ article -- it's mine. Long story short: he uses guilt-by-association to blame religious moderates for "enabling" extremism, regardless of said moderates' actual deeds. He also explicitly rejects the "non-overlapping magisteria" doctrine that keeps science separate from religious belief.

I've also talked about this in the earlier "Holy Wars" post on PT.

Katarina · 8 December 2006

I was rather amused when Dawkins used the f-word in response to a reproach by Neil DeGrasse and left everyone else in the room speechless. Apparently he was quite jet-lagged. (I can't remember which session), and here's the link again. Lots of hours of viewing, but much is worthwhile.

http://www.edge.org/discourse/bb.html

Matt Young · 8 December 2006

Ha! I predict another 400+ post thread...

No chance. I will cut the discussion off if it becomes pointless or uncivil.

gregonomic · 8 December 2006

Unlike Dawkins, I have attempted over the past several years to understand what makes fundamentalists (Biblical literalists, the ones who have the most trouble about science) believe the way they do. It is a more complicated subject than Dawkins and other anti-religionists believe.

— Liz Craig
Is it? Where's your evidence?

Dawkins calls religious beliefs and the people who believe them "stupid," or "idiotic."

— Liz Craig
Does he? Where?

I do believe good public education about science and evolution, in time, and it may be a long time, will overcome anti-science. But it will take empathy, and working with religious leaders who support science, and not attacks on religion itself. Be practical, not ideological, like "them."

— Liz Craig
Now who's being ideological? Not all religious moderates are the same, Liz. Your approach might work with some of them. But for many, a good dunking in the toilet bowl of life is just what they need.

Katarina · 8 December 2006

Holy Wars wasn't pointless, was it? Besides, isn't that the whole point of the RDF, to intensify the holy war? What other direction could this go? Ok, here's an example: the man wants to do some good.

7. Charitable giving by secularists to humanitarian good causes. Major disasters like earthquakes or tornados prompt a desire by decent people of all persuasions to help. I, for one, am always anxious that my money should go to help the disaster victims but should not fall into the hands of missionaries or other church-based organizations. Even if these organizations do eventually pass it on to the victims, they often do so with strings attached. Some of us are keen that no proportion of our donations should fall into the hands of missionaries. RDFRS will hope to maintain a list of charities, worldwide, which are certified free of missionary or church contamination.

— RDF website

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

Not all religious moderates are the same, Liz. Your approach might work with some of them. But for many, a good dunking in the toilet bowl of life is just what they need.

So tell us, greg, what have YOU accomplished in that regard? How many religious moderates have you "dunked" in the "toilet bowl of life?" What results can YOU show for your valiant efforts?

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

RDF website wrote:

7. Charitable giving by secularists to humanitarian good causes...Even if these organizations do eventually pass it on to the victims, they often do so with strings attached...

If Dawkins has evidence of such misuse of donations, he should either go public with them, so we can all know which organizations to avoid; or (if they're breaking the law) take it to the cops. Assuming, without discussion, that all religious-charity organizations are untrustworthy merely because they're religious, helps no one.

Raging Bee · 8 December 2006

Katatina: I've been reading Harris' response to Atran's comments. Bloody 'ell, does he even understand how stupid he sounds? Can't he argue with anyone without misrepresenting his statements?

Ollie · 8 December 2006

It's when he thinks that the religion issue among humans in their cultural and social existences boils down to "true" or "false", that he's clearly out of his depth in the subject.

I think you're the one out of your depth. Or maybe you're just being wilfully obtuse. I agree with much of what you have written about religion in other comments, but you do seem to be on some tear to find reasons to attack Dawkins. Whatever else religion may be about, it is fundamentally about claims of objective truth, claims about the existence of agents, entities, forces, realities and so on. "Allah exists." "Jesus Christ is Lord and Savior." "Unrepentant sinners burn in hell for all eternity." That kind of thing. Obviously, it is these truth claims Dawkins is referring to when he correctly notes that religion is either true or false.

Katarina · 8 December 2006

Harris apparently doesn't believe there could actually be a new question he hasn't already considered. He is like an answering machine, playing the appropriate response when anyone pushes its corresponding number.

BTW, I found his book Letter to a Christian Nation too boring to finish. This guy is not very creative, and he certainly doesn't respect the intelligence of his audience. Not like Richard Dawkins, who is imaginative, articulate, and well.. I have a bit of a crush on him right now so I'm biased. Bee, if you haven't read anything Dawkins has written, it's really your loss.

gregonomic · 8 December 2006

So tell us, greg, what have YOU accomplished in that regard? How many religious moderates have you "dunked" in the "toilet bowl of life?" What results can YOU show for your valiant efforts?

— Raging Bee
I've had the occasional conversation with religious people. I'm no Dawkins, obviously, but it doesn't take a genius to defend the atheists' position. And it doesn't take a genius to realise that every religious person is different in their religiosity, which was my point.

If Dawkins has evidence of such misuse of donations, he should either go public with them, so we can all know which organizations to avoid or (if they're breaking the law) take it to the cops. Assuming, without discussion, that all religious-charity organizations are untrustworthy merely because they're religious, helps no one.

— Raging Bee
Wow, Dawkins really does get your goat, doesn't he? You can't read a single quote of his without your blood boiling, can you? Have you actually been to the RDF website? Read the "mission statement"? That Dawkins quote, in context, spells out an eminently reasonable position: the idea of giving money to those people who need it, without following it up with the stick of [insert your favourite religion here (is yours still Druidism, Bee?)].

RBH · 8 December 2006

Katerina wrote
I was rather amused when Dawkins used the f-word in response to a reproach by Neil DeGrasse and left everyone else in the room speechless. Apparently he was quite jet-lagged. (I can't remember which session), and here's the link again. Lots of hours of viewing, but much is worthwhile.
Dawkins was quoting someone else -- the editor of New Scientist IIRC -- to show deGrasse Tyson that there was someone who is even blunter and more acerbic than Dawkins about the issue. RBH

AC · 8 December 2006

It is a more complicated subject than Dawkins and other anti-religionists believe.

— Liz Craig
It is no more complicated than human psychology itself. If you mean that it would be better for all religious fundamentalists to get extensive counseling than to be frankly criticized by the likes of Dawkins, I don't know that I'd disagree. Unfortunately, those who need help have to want help first. Also, Bee, after reading your linked blog entry about Dawkins's Salon interview, I can see many places where you misunderstand him, often with an almost willful verve. As I read the entry, the last word of its title became more and more ironic, to my dismay. I also read the Edge discussion, and I noticed that both Atran and his detractors made mistakes in their arguments, and each deserved criticism. I hope you saw that as well, as much as you may side with Atran.

Katarina · 8 December 2006

Yes, I should have mentioned that, RBH.
But the mere fact that he used it... well, he's got meatballs.

Steviepinhead · 8 December 2006

Why would I need to click the mouse twice if you like the rationale of the link that I reach on the first click, RB.

That's all I was trying to find out. Needless to say, I found most of that critique as unfair and unpersuasive as I have found your (of Dawkins, that is; I almost always agree with and enjoy your critique of trolls and IDists!).

We can debate specific examples if you like. Or, if you're not interested in advancing the discussion, that's fine too...

AC · 8 December 2006

Long story short: [Dawkins] uses guilt-by-association to blame religious moderates for "enabling" extremism, regardless of said moderates' actual deeds. He also explicitly rejects the "non-overlapping magisteria" doctrine that keeps science separate from religious belief.

— Raging Bee
I think you mischaracterize Dawkins's point by calling it "guilt-by-association". It is not mere association; it is the specific shared notion that faith is as respectable or valid (or worse---moreso) than science, reason, etc. That notion is simply false, whether held by saint or sinner. Faith is a rejection of reason, be it a broad or highly-focused one. It is a rejection made for real psychological reasons, but a rejection nonetheless. It is not in competition. It is not separate-but-equal. It is not a non-overlapping magisterium. Further, it is imbued by the faithful with a mystic aura of validity to serve the egos of said faithful. That is not a moral judgment. It is not a condemnation. It is a fact of human nature, and I fear no constructive discussion of the topic can take place until the participants recognize it. Until then, the great circle-j*** of religious argument will continue as scheduled.

Ollie · 8 December 2006

raging bee,

As for you, you're too stupid to bother with. Your supposed fisking of Dawkins' Salon interview is just a juvenile game of gotcha. If you truly don't understand that when Dawkins said "You cannot actually disprove the existence of God. Therefore, to be a positive atheist is not technically possible" he meant only that one cannot be certain that God does not exist because there is no disproof, not that one cannot legitimately hold a positive belief that God does not exist that does not rise to the level of certainty, then your reading comprehension ability is so limited you probably don't understand anything else the man has written either. But I think you probably did understand it perfectly well and simply chose to misconstrue "positive atheist" in order to claim that you had caught Dawkins in a contradiction. The rest of your post is similarly idiotic. I guess its title ("Surprise -- Atheists can be Stupid Bigots Too!") should have clued me in to the level of intellectual seriousness I should have expected from it. You certainly haven't displayed the slightest interest in any kind of serious good-faith debate of Dawkins' position in any of the comments of yours I have read in PT.

tomh · 8 December 2006

Raging Bee wrote: Anyone here wanna regale me with their expertise on French fiction? That shouldn't be too hard --- it's all made up!
Anyone that can read can discuss fiction. With religion the bar is much lower since plenty of preachers will tell you all about religion without you having to read anything.
...and if you want to learn about religion, the rational thing to do is to listen to someone who has knowledge and/or experience in religion.
Actually, the rational thing to do is to think for yourself, something believers have no experience with. Like most believers you seem to think that only true believers are qualified to discuss religion. Strange, though, that you feel fully qualified to discuss Dawkins while bragging that you've never read anything he wrote. The thing about religion is that it's quite easily understood by almost anyone, perhaps that's part of its appeal. Unfortunately, since most believers are indoctrinated as children they can't see through the lies and deception on which it is based. If Dawkins can help the spread of logic and reason perhaps the next generation will be able to see a little more clearly. The current crop of religionists is too heavily invested to ever be expected to change, but if young people can be shown that religion is strictly for cowards who are afraid of reality maybe some of them can be saved from drowning in the morass that is religion, whether it is the fire and brimstone of Christians or some simpleton Pagan teaching his kid that every rock has a spirit.

Sir_Toejam · 8 December 2006

Besides, if you read the page Katarina cited, you'll find I'm not the only one criticizing Dawkins' take on religion.

so cohorts implies coherence?

hardly.

you failed previously, and still do, to have any excuse for regailing Dawkins other than your misintrepretations of his postion and works, which you have admittedly never read.

really, it just seems so foolish to me for you to continue to proceed in such a vein over and over again, and it sure does have a parallel with exactly how the creobots argue.

again i ask, why on earth should anyone consider your position on the issue logical or relevant?

Sir_Toejam · 8 December 2006

Katatina: I've been reading Harris' response to Atran's comments. Bloody 'ell, does he even understand how stupid he sounds? Can't he argue with anyone without misrepresenting his statements?

glad I'm using irony divining rods today, as my electronic irony meter would have exploded on that one.

Sir_Toejam · 8 December 2006

So tell us, greg, what have YOU accomplished in that regard? How many religious moderates have you "dunked" in the "toilet bowl of life?" What results can YOU show for your valiant efforts?

have you ever considered actually reading Dawkins' books to get background on where he really stands, so you could actually understand his "approach" and then ask the same questions of it yourself?

of course not.

you don't WANT to know the reality of the situation, because you're simply afraid you might be wrong about him.

all of his books and papers and symposia commentaries are readily available. as are those of folks like Hamilton, Wilson, etc., who also have great influence on Dawkins' thinking in these issues.

blind ignorance is a tool of the creobots; the fact that you refuse to educate yourself on that which you consider in "opposition" to your beliefs is quite puzzling considering your efforts on the anti-creationist front itself.

David B. Benson · 8 December 2006

AC --- Well and truely stated! Thank you...

Bill Gascoyne · 8 December 2006

The problem with Dawkins' approach is that most people don't care about reason - they aren't motivated to follow it, they're motivated to use it to reach predetermined conclusions.

I submit that if your conclusion is pre-determined, then "reason" is a poor label for whatever you're using to justify it. There's a difference between presenting a reasoned conclusion and seeking reasons to justify a conclusion.

Torbjörn Larsson · 8 December 2006

The continuing special pleading for religion in all matters is tedious. It is also contraproductive since the unthinking reflex explicitly takes any 'special' claims out of it.

We have also the fact that many atheists like Dawkins started out religious. Their view of their abandoned religiosity is as valid as any other personal view. To make the unnecessarily strong claim that they don't understand any of it is preposterous. It is also demeaning of personal views such as religion.

I would be the first to agree that atheism is not a religion. But it is a worldview, and an atheist analyzing worldviews is nothing remarkable. Religions also makes objective claims, and again special pleading is unwarranted. Finishing off a reductionist analysis, the remaining cultural and psychological aspects of religion are unremarkable studies. And lastly of course reductionism, if that is what Dawkins does, is at least as valid as other analyzes (more so by successes in science).

All of which makes the usual showstopper 'goddidit' and the current showstopper 'godsaidit' rather bleak in comparison.

Robert O'Brien · 8 December 2006

Anemic? Looks like he's got a couple dozen research articles on there at least. Sure, they're all old, before he switched focus from research to book-writing. Michael Behe's publication record shows the same pattern. Of course, Dawkins doesn't claim to be personally overthrowing a mainstream field of science which has been thriving for more than a century, and Behe does, so there's a bit of difference there in what kind of research record each needs to back him up. And then there's Dembski, whose published mathematical research papers number, what, two?

My anemic comment was in reference to Myers' publication record. (Although, I realize the "his" was ambiguous.) Thanks for linking to Dawkins CV, though. When I mocked Dawkins at Larry Moran's blog by suggesting that the last time he published research was during the Thatcher Administration it looks like I was right. By the way, I think it is a shame that Bill did not continue in probability; I am sure he could have made some worthwhile contributions to the discipline.

Torbjörn Larsson · 9 December 2006

I am sure he could have made some worthwhile contributions to the discipline.
That and some change could probably buy you a coffee. Apparently his research was unremarkable - I think that was discussed here or on talkreason by a mathematician. But yes, most of us think it is a shame Dembski didn't do anything worthwhile.

demallien · 9 December 2006

AC --- Well and truely stated! Thank you...

I'll second that. Beautifully put AC.

KL · 9 December 2006

"By the way, I think it is a shame that Bill did not continue in probability; I am sure he could have made some worthwhile contributions to the discipline."

Maybe, maybe not. I don't see mathematics departments in the prestigious universities wooing him away from the bible colleges. Perhaps that's the problem; maybe he has never been a good scholar, and had to find a small pond in which he could be a Big Fish.

demallien · 9 December 2006

Steviepinhead: my comments on Dawkins, along with a link to his interview with Salon, are here: http://motherwell.livejournal.com/77504.html

— Raging Bee
[giggle] You know RB, I'm starting to think you're a masochist. :-D I can't think of any other reason someone would put up a link to their own blog, where they are slamdunked (about 50 times what is more!) for lousy logic. Fascinating, absolutely fascinating.

Sir_Toejam · 9 December 2006

We have also the fact that many atheists like Dawkins started out religious.

indeed, continuing the comparison with other ethologists who are also atheists, EO Wilson was raised Southern Baptist. seriously, check out the article in the October Seed magazine; though his books are eminently more interesting.