It is with much sadness that we report the death of Norman Jay Levitt on Saturday, October 24, 2009, due to heart failure. His wife of 38 years, Renee Greene Levitt, reported the news to friends and colleagues of Norman, and announced that a memorial service will be held on Sunday, November 1 at 1:30 PM at Plaza Jewish Community Chapel, 630 Amsterdam Avenue at 91 St. She also asked that in lieu of flowers, memorial contributions be sent to the National Center for Science Education, 420 40th Street, Suite 2, Oakland, CA 94609.
Steve Fuller shows us what he's made of
Norm Levitt has just passed away. He was coauthor with Paul Gross of the 1994 book Higher Superstition: The Academic Left and Its Quarrels with Science (the book which first called BS on the more ridiculous assertions of the postmodernist/social constructivist critique of science). Higher Superstition so annoyed the mandarins of science studies that they assembled a special issue of the journal Social Text to rebut it. Unfortunately for them, that issue contained Sokal's famous parody article -- Sokal had been inspired by Levitt & Gross -- and the revelation of the hoax effectively deflated the community of academics who advocated strongly relativist views of science.
Back in 1996, Steve Fuller -- that's Steve "affirmative action for intelligent design" Fuller, for those of you who followed the Kitzmiller case -- wrote one of the "serious" articles in Social Text, and, I learned today, apparently also read Sokal's article when it was submitted, somehow without catching the obvious signs of parody.
Others in the science-studies movement took the critiques with some sense of humor and humility and made some adjustments -- notably, Bruno Latour has admitted that the tools of science-critique were very easily turned against progressive causes like environmentalism, and that science studies had to admit that science had some actual solidity in comparison to your run-of-the mill social phenomenon (see his "Why Has Critique Run out of Steam?", 2004)
But not Fuller. Apparently, Fuller has hated Levitt ever since the beginning of the "Science Wars." And now that Levitt is safely dead, Fuller is calling Levitt a fascist. And comparing postmodernists to the Jews, and their critics to anti-Semites...presumably fascist anti-Semites (gee, I wonder who they could be). It's really a piece of work.
Never mind that Levitt was not just a liberal, but a straight-up socialist. We all know how popular that position is in the U.S. these days. Oh, and his memorial service on Nov. 1 will be at the Plaza Jewish Community Chapel in New York.
For those who think that Levitt's passing should be treated with a bit more class, I note this in the announcement:
49 Comments
Matt Young · 28 October 2009
In memory of Norman Levitt, I have just sent NCSE a contribution of $18 -- the numerical equivalent of the Hebrew word for "life".
John Harshman · 28 October 2009
Didn't you mean, "...what he's full of"?
Glen Davidson · 28 October 2009
So, he's just another loser whining about everybody who held him up to standards and noted that he didn't measure up.
Is there a prominent IDist who doesn't fit that pathetic profile?
Glen Davidson
http://tinyurl.com/mxaa3p
Dave Wisker · 29 October 2009
I imagine Fuller can expect references to this at his own passing, along with the obligatory laughing at his Kitzmiller performance. Nice legacy, Steve.
Rob · 29 October 2009
Fuller, in trying to describe Levitt’s supposed cyber-fascism whereby "a certain well-educated but (for whatever reason) academically disenfranchised group of people have managed to create their own parallel universe of what is right and wrong in matters of science, which is backed up (at least at the moment) by nothing more than a steady stream of invective" inadvertently describes the ID brigade rather well.
harold · 29 October 2009
I feel obliged to make some clarifying comments here, since "science studies" academics (some of whom have valid points to make) have broadly been referred to as "leftists".
1) The term "leftist" is used in a very imprecise manner in the US. It has come to be used, in many contexts, to refer to anyone who does not self-associate with the current "conservative movement". This makes the term almost meaningless.
2) If we define the "extreme left" as being composed of those who advocate authoritarianism and a command economy - a position I loathe, as does, almost by definition, almost any "liberal" or "progressive" - then the extreme left has been strongly associated with science denial, most notably Lysenkoism. In my view, authoritarianism and rigid ideology are the common factors that associate with science denial by political movements.
3) I don't know what the politics of this group of academics actually are. Their political views may not, in every case, even be coherent.
4) There is a strong association between the rhetoric and legislation proposals of the current Republican party, and both denial of human contribution to climate change, and support for sectarian creationism being taught as science in public schools.
5) The rhetoric and legislative proposals of the Democratic party and independent senator Bernie Sanders are not associated with major science denial.
6) No major party advocates definitive acceptance of astrology, special powers of crystals/pyramids, terrestrial visits by aliens, tarot cards as predictors of future events, ghosts, or any other such thing. In my view, these types of beliefs neither amount to an outright denial of major scientific theories, nor are associated strongly with any particular political belief, but at any rate, such an association is not very relevant if present, as such beliefs don't seem to provoke official denial of science or violation of rights.
8) The views of "post-modern theorist" academics are communicated only to a very small segment of society, most of whom probably don't take them seriously. One could note a slight parallel between the activities of these academics and the activities of DI fellows - churn out what is expected for a pay check. However, I think that the activity of the former group is far less cynical and socially harmful. In some cases, some of it may even be beneficial.
9) Although it is very clear that many conservatives are supporters of and experts in science, and although post-modern theorist academics are associated, correctly or not, with relatively liberal views, and although the extreme left (if defined to mean authoritarian communists) is strongly associated with extreme science denial -
We should not lose sight of the fact that "post-modern theory" is a rare, weak anti-scientific force, and that creationism and climate change denial are much more serious, and have the implicit support, or at least tolerance, of a major political party.
Also, Steve Fuller seems to be a real jerk.
harold · 29 October 2009
I should also add, Fuller, as an overt advocate of outright ID/creationism, is atypical of even "post-modern theorists".
As a group, they may deserve much criticism, but Fuller should be singled out for special criticism.
Mike Elzinga · 29 October 2009
Chip Poirot · 29 October 2009
Mike Elzinga · 29 October 2009
Chip Poirot · 29 October 2009
Flint · 29 October 2009
Mike Elzinga · 29 October 2009
AnswersInGenitals · 29 October 2009
Did a postmodernist/social relativist professor ever give a student less than straight "A"s? How could they possibly justify doing so?
eric · 29 October 2009
Flint · 29 October 2009
Matt Young · 29 October 2009
I agree with Mr. Flint that we all project to some extent. But I would argue that such projection is not necessarily as reciprocal as he implies. I discussed projection by creationists (to a nearly deafening silence) in an article called I am firm, thou art stubborn, he is pigheaded. I think my view is closer to Mr. Elzinga's.
Dave Wisker · 29 October 2009
Looking at his replies to the comments on his blog, Fuller sounds like a first class douchebag.
Ginger Yellow · 29 October 2009
It's funny. I distinctly recall during the Dover controversy that Fuller distanced himself from post-modernism, going so far as to call himself a critic of the movement. This came in response to the obvious point that his advocation of ID as an alternative to methodological naturalism, despite its failure to inspire any productive research, was quintessentially postmodern.
Mike Elzinga · 29 October 2009
Mike Elzinga · 29 October 2009
raven · 29 October 2009
Steve Fuller managed to shoot himself in both feet. Kooks do that a lot, thank the Flying Spaghetti Monster.
Creationists including the IDists do so all the time too. They can't stop themselves from tossing out the names of jesus and god, quoting bible verses, and explaining how the earth is 6,000 years old because it says so in Genesis.
What they call scientific evidence, we call smoking guns for the next Dover style court case.
Toidel Mahoney · 30 October 2009
Evolutionist Norm Levitt now burns for eternity in the Lake of Fire with his father the devil! He doesn't believe in evolutionism any more. Neither will any of you in due time!
Chip Poirot · 30 October 2009
Toidel Mahoney · 30 October 2009
Dave Luckett · 30 October 2009
This tour of the Dark Ages has been sponsored by the number after three, whatever that is, and not by any letters at all, because when Toidel gets done, nobody's going to know any.
Raging Bee · 30 October 2009
Yo, Toidel, if God wants us to reject reason, then why did he give us so much capacity for reason?
Don't you think it's a bit ungrateful to throw away the gifts God gave us? What other gifts to you want us to throw away -- our eyes? Are you resentful because you threw away what you were given, and got nothing in return?
There's so much beauty and richness in God's creation, and all you can do is wallow in made-up stories of eternal sadistic punishment in a made-up place called Hell. That alone proves you have nothing positive to offer anyone, and, in all likelihood, no grasp of anything remotely resembling true connection with any God(ess).
Stanton · 30 October 2009
ben · 30 October 2009
When will Toidel unmask and accept his Poe of the Year award? He's doing a better job discrediting creationism than any ten straight-up pro-science commenters you could name.
ben · 30 October 2009
fnxtr · 30 October 2009
Dan · 30 October 2009
Henry J · 30 October 2009
Well, if Satan is in that sphere of ice, then he's not on Earth leading anybody to the dark side. So that's good, right?
Just Bob · 30 October 2009
eric · 30 October 2009
Henry J · 30 October 2009
fnxtr · 30 October 2009
Just Bob · 30 October 2009
Still waitin', TM. Which Gospel? My soul is in peril!
Briggs and Stratton · 30 October 2009
Registered User · 30 October 2009
As repulsive as Steve Fuller is, we do have to thank him for his creepy crappy testimony in Kitzmiller. Transparent wankers can sometimes be very useful.
Chip Poirot · 30 October 2009
raven · 30 October 2009
Norm Levitt was Jewish, not even xian much less a Real Xian like the RCC's, fundies, or whichever of the 38,000 sects is the One True Religion.
So he was going to hell no matter what he did. Might as well defend evolution and laugh at Postmoderism while he was at it. In for a penny, in for a pound.
The OT god was an inept, genocidal maniac. Many of his modern day followers are noted chiefly for their open hatred, dislike of knowledge, continual lying, and occasional human child sacrifice by witholding medical care.
I suspect some xians have gotten god and satan mixed up and are worshipping the wrong supernatural being. It would explain a lot.
Dave Luckett · 30 October 2009
As C S Lewis remarked, for a devil to dress up as an angel is only a parade-ground exercise. They're very good at it.
So, how do you know when it's the devil whispering to you? Well, there is a rule: you know them by their fruits. So here we have Toidel delighting in anger, cruelty, suffering, calumny, hate and crude revenge against a man he never knew, over injuries that don't exist. I wonder who's in his ear?
Henry J · 30 October 2009
Dave Wisker · 31 October 2009
Wheels · 1 November 2009
Okay, I'm reading the whole thing now, comments included. Wow. I'm inclined to think Fuller is either the classic and archetypal "troll" or incredibly deluded, but I'm open to the possibility that he's some combination of the two.
Hey Nick, did you notice how you admitted Levitt was a fascist in your Talk Reason post? Didya? That claim is so bizarre it justifies every perception people have of post-modernism as "anything goes, except what the author said!"
Dave Wisker · 1 November 2009
Fuller has cut off comments.
Wheels · 1 November 2009
Instead, what he got was a bunch of people who, rightly indignant at Fuller's atrocious behavior, taking him to task for being a world-class jerk. When he found out that acting like a jerk gets people calling you a jerk instead of dancing on strings to your unspoken request, he got pissy and locked the thread. He basically tried to bully readers into doing some hidden task for him and threw a hissy-fit when they called him out. So much for making the world safe for "Making the university safe for intellectual life in the 21st century."
If it was just the jerk-ishness by itself, that'd be one thing: the bizarre series of claims elevated it to a whole new level of intellectual squick. Forget the part about comparing post-modernists in academia to Jews under Nazi rule or closet homosexuals, the idea that Ophelia Benson was actually blaming him for the death of ‘potentilla' shows a remarkable willingness to make himself the victim. Even if you didn't know he was calling a dead critic a fascist, accusing Nick of agreeing with him that Levitt was a fascist and then never addressing the claim again clearly shows gutless dishonesty. The fact that he claims this was about drawing some evidence of the significance of Levitt's work out of people by getting them all worked up over rotten behavior indicates that he has no idea how to communicate clearly with others, or simply prefers not to in favor of guile and insults.
Or maybe he was just afraid that people would remember Levitt by his passing and then think badly of poor, persecuted Steve Fuller because Sokal got the drop on him and his fellows. Worse still, maybe they wouldn't remember Fuller at all.
David vun Kannon, FCD · 3 November 2009
I'm sorry Fuller locked the thread on his site. There I was, about to come to his defense by reminding everyone that asshattery is a social construction.
There is a version of Hell in which William Dembski and Steve Fuller are locked in a room together for eternity. The room is furnished with two of everything, but it has only one mirror...