The Commissioner of the Kentucky Board of Education, Terry Holliday, responded with a clear explanation of how science works:I have a deep concern about the increased emphasis on the evolution content required in the new End-of-Course Blueprint (Blueprint). After carefully reviewing the Blueprint, I find the increase is substantial and alarming .... I have a very difficult time believing that we have come to a point in education that we are teaching evolution, not the theory of evolution, [sic] as a factual occurrence, while totally omitting the creation story by a God who is bigger than all of us. I do not believe in macroevolution, and I do believe in creation by our God. ... The Blueprint requires both the teaching and student mastery of the form of evolution called macroevolution, defined as evolution occurring on a large scale, e.g [sic] at or above the level of species, over geologic time, resulting in the formation of new taxonomic groups.... Teaching the Blueprint requires students to believe that humans ... evolved from primates such as apes and, subsequently, were not created by God .... The proposed standards and accompanying End-of-Course exam would require many science teachers to sacrifice their values merely so that students can pass the test and course .... I take no issue with the teaching of microevolution, the documented proof that a species changes over time, just as humans are taller on the average than they were 50 years ago. I also take no issue with macroevolution being taught as a theory.
He went on to explain why science is not a system of belief and further thatIn science, a theory is a statement of general ideas that explains many observations by natural means. To a scientist, the word "theory" is a very precise term to identify a concept that has great utility in explaining phenomena in the natural world. Ideas only rise to the level of a theory in science if they have withstood much scrutiny and are exceptionally useful in explaining a wide variety of independent observations. Any theory can be altered or replaced if new observations or new scientific evidence cannot be adequately explained by it. In science, facts never become theories. Rather, theories explain facts. No theory is immune to revision or replacement should new evidence surface. There is a substantial difference between the "everyday" meaning of the word "theory" and the scientific meaning of the word. An idea is often labeled a theory for the purpose of painting it as little more than a guess. This use of "theory" demonstrates a lack of understanding of the scientific meaning of the term. Referring to biological evolution as a theory for the purpose of contesting it would be counterproductive, since scientists only grant the status of theory to well-tested ideas.
Mr. Line is unrepentant; according to an article that will appear in tomorrow's Lexington Herald-Leader,Since college and career readiness is our goal for all students, we would be doing them a disservice by denying them the opportunity to learn science concepts required to obtain that goal. Evolutionary theory is one of the foundational components of modern biology, and it most certainly plays a significant part in college biology coursework.
And, finally, a quote without comment:My argument is, do we want our children to be taught these things as facts? Personally, I don't. I don't think life on earth began as a one-celled organism. I don't think that all of us came from a common ancestor ... [ellipsis in original] I don't think the Big Bang theory describes the explanation of the origin of the universe.
Acknowledgment. An alert reader sent me the letters from Mr. Line and Mr. Holliday, and a Kentucky state legislator verified their provenance.[I]t's interesting that the great majority of scientists felt Pluto was a planet until a short time ago, and now they have totally changed that. There are scientists who don't believe that evolution happened.
64 Comments
John · 12 December 2011
I commend Mr. Holliday for writing such a clear, lucid, statement explaining what science is. It is one worth reminding all the creotard lurkers dropping by here.
ogremkv · 12 December 2011
and Ricky either didn't read it, didn't learn it, or choose to willfully ignore the message in order to preach.
Scott F · 12 December 2011
I'm guessing that the Kentucky Board of Education doesn't have the authority to replace the Superintendent for being constitutionally and Constitutionally unfit and incapable of performing his duties? I'm also guessing that Evolution is not taught at all in his district, and that nobody in Hart County is going to complain of the lack. Good for Mr. Holliday for sticking up for science. In Kentucky, yet. At least he's not another Don McLeroy.
Perhaps Mr. Line should be required to take an introductory course in evolution at the University of Louisville. It's only 90 minutes away. And their Biology Department has a Division of Evolution, Ecology and Behavioral Biology. Or perhaps Mr. Line would like some one-on-one counseling with the faculty there. I imagine that they would be absolutely delighted to provide some personal instruction to Mr. Line. This could be a wonderful learning experience.
Scott F · 12 December 2011
Hello Matt. Do you have a reference for your lengthier quotes? The quotes in the article in the Lexington Herald-Leader don't seem to be as complete as yours. I wonder if a word to the Biology Department at U. of Louisville would be of any use, or if they could provide any useful instruction for Mr. Line? Professor Dugatkin appears to have recently written a new text book on Evolution, and appears to be an active public speaker.
Is there any precedent for colleges to "adopt" local school districts who might be in academic trouble, such as Hart County? I would probably not recommend the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, also in Louisville. :-)
fnxtr · 13 December 2011
Ricky: "I never came from no monkey."
Terry: "Yeah, you did. Suck it up, princess."
Dave Luckett · 13 December 2011
Chris Comer was fired in Texas for forwarding a memo advising a seminar on the Theory of Evolution. Not a peep out of the creationist noise machine.
What's the chances this bozo will be fired for (a) indicating his unwillingness to supervise the teaching of the State science standards in public schools - that is, his unwillingness to do his job - and (b) indicating his readiness to violate the Constitution by allowing a religious doctrine to be taught in public schools, in terms which imply that he knows that teachers under his supervision are already doing just that?
Not high, I'll bet, but if it did happen, the screams of privileged entitlement would resound to the Throne of God, if He had one.
Of course he should be out of a job. Right now.
John · 13 December 2011
Frank J · 13 December 2011
Before I even read it, the title made a bell go off. The DI keeps whining that schools don't teach enough evolution. Of course they mean that they want evolution plus misrepresentation, but thay still conflicts with the demand to teach less evolution. This is a golden opportunity to force these scam artists to get their stories straight. IOW to demand that they lead, follow or get out of the way.
apokryltaros · 13 December 2011
corruptedinfluenced.DS · 13 December 2011
Ricky wrote:
"The proposed standards and accompanying End-of-Course exam would require many science teachers to sacrifice their values merely so that students can pass the test and course .…"
Yes, that's exactly what it does. It requires that teachers put aside their own religious beliefs, their own prejudices, their own misunderstandings, their own needs and desires and teach the actual science in science class. That's the standard in the profession. That is what is demanded by the constitution.
Now of course Ricky brings his own beliefs into the discussion, as if he had the right to demand that the tax funded school be run according to his personal beliefs. He ignores the fact that others have differing beliefs. He wants those beliefs to be ignored so that his beliefs can have precedence. Hr doesn't even see the hypocricy in his position.
This is what you can expect to see if you actually start requiring science to be taught in science class as the constitution requires. Teachers and administrators everywhere are going to demand that their own religious beliefs be respected. What they have to realize is that that is not the way a government funded institution can be run in this country. If they are only teaching to promote their own religious beliefs, perhaps they should consider another profession. At least they have Freshwater as an example of what not to do.
John · 13 December 2011
Matt Young · 13 December 2011
eric · 13 December 2011
It strikes me as odd that the superintendant would release such a letter publicly...unless he's gearing up for a run for some higher elected office??? This certainly has a lot of the marks of a publicity stunt.
Good for the Comissioner. About the only quibble I can make with his response is that it would've been nice for him to mention that there's both the theory of evolution and facts of it.
Frank J · 13 December 2011
Frank J · 13 December 2011
eric · 13 December 2011
harold · 13 December 2011
Robert Byers · 13 December 2011
This comment has been moved to The Bathroom Wall.
DS · 13 December 2011
Opposition to evolution is very general in the population and its absurd not to teach what somes ignorants ones thinks is wrong but impossible to suffer only what is wrong being allowed to be taught.
Its absurd in a free nation in institutions dedicated to teaching the intelligent conclusions on subjects that real science should not be taught.
One feels in ones gut the schools are banning the truth and the persuit of truth if they are teaching unscientific nonsense such as creationism.
so every now and then someone says somthing, so whats?
Here we go again.
Matt Young · 13 December 2011
phhht · 13 December 2011
phhht · 13 December 2011
Leszek · 13 December 2011
Byers, I was going to leave a long reply but it looks like you have been moved to the bathroom wall.
However one point in particular should be made (again) regardless.
A teacher is paid to teach the course outline. The teachers personal views are irrelevant. If I believe the sky is pink and that unicorns disprove the big bang, that is fine as long as I teach what I am paid to teach. It is called professionalism.
Inserting ones own beliefs into a course outline is not appropriate unless one is getting paid to do just that.
The course outline should be determined by the state of the art of that we are trying to teach. In Biology, science says evolution is probably correct and it says evolution is very well established and solid. So that is what we should teach.
If we had a class where the multiverse was appropriate subject matter to teach, then since the multiverse is considered not so well established it should be taught the for and against. Keep in mind that would be the scientific for and against not creationist bovine scatology for and against. It is a science class, not a creationist bovine scatology class.
John · 13 December 2011
DavidK · 13 December 2011
Now here's one to watch. The History Channel tonight is airing a show called "Proving God."
They describe it as "For centuries, science and faith have been polarized on some of the most fundamental questions in the universe, sometimes with deadly consequences. But as mankind seeks to answer the ultimate question – whether God exists – religion and science have joined in an unlikely alliance. Can new scientific discoveries and digital age technology reveal tangible proof of God? From the far reaches of the cosmos to the inner working of the human mind, scientists and believers around the world are using science to open new frontiers in this ultimate quest."
It's airing on the west coast at 9-11 PST. You might check your local listings to see if it's airing elsewhere.
At first I thought it was a Dishonesty Institute special, and likely they might have had some input. Anyway, for what it's worth, which I suspect it will amount to nothing.
Shebardigan · 13 December 2011
eric · 13 December 2011
apokryltaros · 13 December 2011
Matt G · 14 December 2011
The world's newest logical fallacy: Argumentum ad Plutonium.
eric · 14 December 2011
Matt G · 14 December 2011
IBelieveInGod · 14 December 2011
This comment has been moved to The Bathroom Wall.
Paul Burnett · 14 December 2011
Paul Burnett · 14 December 2011
eric · 14 December 2011
IBIG - I think Mr. Line's creationist beliefs may be representative of many of the good people of Hart county, yes.
Which is why I am very glad Mr. Holliday to the time and effort to provide such a comprehensive answer. We should hope that everyone who read Mr. Line's letter and initially tended to agree with it, would then have read Mr. Holliday's letter and learned something they hadn't known before about the distinction between fact and theory.
As for the Pluto thing...I hope you will agree that that was a terribly ignorant analogy for Line to try and use, and shows an abysmal misunderstanding of the difference between an argument over nomenclature vs. an argument over the best explanation for empirically observed facts.
Rumraket · 14 December 2011
raven · 14 December 2011
raven · 14 December 2011
eric · 14 December 2011
Matt Young · 14 December 2011
raven · 14 December 2011
When I first ran into the fundies, one thing really jumped out at me.
They set their children up to fail.
Rather than valuing education and knowledge, they fear and hate it. They fear science, the basis of our modern 21st century civilization and responsible for US leadership in the world. The basis of our economic successes.
Some of them homeschool so they can keep their children as ignorant as they are. (Not knocking homeschooling per se, it can be done well or poorly).
Some of them openly discourage and prevent their kids from going to real colleges and universities.
The result is known, fundies score low in education and IQ, low in socioeconomic status.
Rick Line, the superintendent of schools of Hart country, probably doesn't have a problem with setting the kids up to fail in the name of their Sky Monster god.
Flint · 14 December 2011
IBelieveInGod · 14 December 2011
This comment has been moved to The Bathroom Wall.
https://me.yahoo.com/a/kYQj4.Y6hsNHh2hA4cxjQS4Dobc-#0cdad · 15 December 2011
Atheistoclast · 15 December 2011
This comment has been moved to The Bathroom Wall.
DS · 15 December 2011
Time for another dump to the bathroom wall.
Dave Lovell · 15 December 2011
John · 15 December 2011
treeowl · 16 December 2011
Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 17 December 2011
Torbjörn Larsson, OM · 17 December 2011
Frank J · 17 December 2011
stevaroni · 17 December 2011
Lovely. So Superintendent Line got a crappy science education, and now he intends to pass on the favor.
Ignorance, the gift that keeps on giving.
Sadly, just like Isaac Newton could stand on the shoulders of giants to see a bit farther, and in his turn add his own 6 feet to the stack, idiots like this are happy to dig us deeper into a hole, and do their best to pass on the shovel to the next generation.
bigdakine · 17 December 2011
treeowl · 17 December 2011
Mike Elzinga · 18 December 2011
https://me.yahoo.com/a/57vt.Vh1yeasb_9YKQq4GyYNFhAbTpY-#b1375 · 18 December 2011
From the NCSE FB page, I found this link to Ricky Line's letter, and assuming that this is indeed the text, not only is it replete in its acute breathtaking inanity, but I think Line has given others some sound reasons as to why he should either resign or be fired from his position:
http://www.pageonekentucky.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/rickyletter.pdf
(NOTE: This was posted by someone else, not by NCSE staff. Wonder Matt if you can confirm whether this is indeed the entire text of Line's letter.)
https://me.yahoo.com/a/57vt.Vh1yeasb_9YKQq4GyYNFhAbTpY-#b1375 · 18 December 2011
Matt Young · 18 December 2011
Matt Young · 18 December 2011
My impression is that Mr. treeowl is merely stating the problem of induction. Why is everyone so bent out of shape?
https://me.yahoo.com/a/57vt.Vh1yeasb_9YKQq4GyYNFhAbTpY-#b1375 · 19 December 2011
Matt Young · 19 December 2011
An alert reader (actually the same one who sent me the two letters) has just directed me to a blog that claims to be "in defense of the obvious." All I can say is, be very, very careful when you think something is obvious; much that seems obvious is dead wrong.
At any rate, the author of the blog ran a post that defends Mr. Line and demonstrates just enough erudition to hide the anti-scientific tenor of the post. If you haven't enough time or patience, I suggest you scroll directly down to the comment by Scott Goodman, who really hits the nail on the head.
Matt Young · 19 December 2011
Sorry, it's late (for me, anyway), and I forgot to add that my informant says that the author "is the Discovery Institute's point man in Kentucky. He often submits these rants as op eds to state newspapers."
Arthur Hunt · 20 December 2011